聚丙烯酸乙酯-g-聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯接枝共聚物的合成

丙烯酸乙酯与2-溴丙烯酸乙酯乳液共聚合制备了聚(丙烯酸乙酯-co-2-溴丙烯酸乙酯)无规共聚物，用该共聚物作为原子转移自由基聚合的大分子引发剂，进行了甲基丙烯酸甲酯的接枝聚合，制备了聚丙烯酸乙酯-g-聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯接枝共聚物。接枝共聚物的分子量随单体转化率的上升而线性增加。     

一种还原糖自动检测系统

根据生化反应的基本原理,利用MCS-51单片机开发设计了一种还原糖自动检测系统.介绍了该系统的硬件和软件设计模式,其特点是结构简单、操作方便,是还原糖检测的一种新方法.     

A complete sequence and comparative analysis of a SARS-associated virus(Isolate BJ01)

Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) is a newly identified infectious disease[1—5]. The global outbreak of SARS has been threatening the health of people worldwide and has killed 353 people and infected more than 5462 in 27 countries, as reported by WHO on April 29, 2003 (http://www.who.int/csr/sarscountry/en). Although it has been recognized that a variant of virus from the family of coronavirus might be the candidate pathogen of SARS[1—5], its identity as the unique pathogen sti…     

A dynamic fuzzy clustering method based on genetic algorithm

A dynamic fuzzy clustering method is presented based on the genetic algorithm. By calculating the fuzzy dissimilarity between samples the essential associations among samples are modeled factually. The fuzzy dissimilarity between two samples is mapped into their Euclidean distance, that is, the high dimensional samples are mapped into the two-dimensional plane. The mapping is optimized globally by the genetic algorithm, which adjusts the coordinates of each sample, and thus the Euclidean distance, to approximate to the fuzzy dissimilarity between samples gradually. A key advantage of the proposed method is that the clustering is independent of the space distribution of input samples, which improves the flexibility and visualization. This method possesses characteristics of a faster convergence rate and more exact clustering than some typical clustering algorithms. Simulated experiments show the feasibility and availability of the proposed method.     

Design and application of 60mer oligonucleotide microarray in SARS coronavirus detection

In April 2003, a novel coronavirus[1,2] which was associated with cases of Severe Acute Respiratory Syn-drome (SARS) was first isolated and sequenced in Canada. The genome of SARS coronavirus (SARS-CoV) is 29727[3] nucleotides in length and has 11 known open reading frames (ORFs). Although the genome organiza-tion of this virus is similar to that of other coronaviruses, phylogenetic analyses and sequence alignment show that SARS-CoV is not closely related to any of the previously ch…     

振动悬浮铸造对ZA27合金组织及性能的影响

研究了振动悬浮铸造对ZA27合金显微组织、致密度和机械性能的影响。结果表明，单纯振动及单纯悬浮铸造都能明显细化晶粒，提高合金的致密度，改善合金的性能，而将两种方法相结合，效果更好。与普通铸造相比，抗拉强度巩提高了2．63％，延伸率艿提高了2．67％，密度提高了3．46％．     

供需网环境下企业动态结构建模研究

针对传统供应链管理中存在的弊端，提出了多功能开放型供需网概念，在此基础上分析了多功能开放型企业供需网环境下企业动态结构的需求与特点，并建立了基于Multi-agent的企业动态结构及其协作模型．在此动态结构及协作模型中，系统的构成单元具有决策智能、自治、自组织和协作能力，支持企业动态重构，从而使企业具有以内部变化适应外部快速变化的能力．     

酰基双烯酮重排反应的理论研究

采用量子化学从头算方法在 HF/6-3 1 G* *及 MP2 /6-3 1 G* *水平上计算了甲酰基双烯酮及苯甲酰基双烯酮的重排反应机理 .结果表明 ,两反应均为简单基元反应 ,反应中的 H原子 (或 C原子 )和邻近的 3个 C原子形成了具有四元环结构的对称过渡态 ,两反应的活化势垒分别为 1 5 0 .83 k J·mol- 1和 1 46.45 k J·mol- 1(MP2 /6-3 1 G* * 水平 ) ,这与苯甲酰基双烯酮需要在 5 5 0℃的高温下才能发生重排反应的实验事实一致 .     

长江口流速和悬沙垂线规律研究

根据长江口的实测水流流速、悬沙含量及其级配资料，分析了它们变化的规律性，并用通用公式进行了验证．从研究结果可以看出：实测资料与现有理论和经验公式的拟合程度较好；在相对水深η=0.4处的流速、悬沙含量及其级配与垂线平均值基本一致，因而可用η=0.4处的流速u0.4与含沙量S0.4来计算单宽输沙率．     

英汉民族的思维差异对语言的影响

语言与思维是密不可分的一对统一体，英汉民族各有不同的历史渊源、化背景和思维方式，而思维方式的不同必然体现在语言上。