关于旅游产业中几种关系的探讨

总结归纳了旅游业中普遍存在的几种关系,介绍了这些关系的内涵、特征,最后提出协调几种关系的几点建议。     

局部分析方法在可解群中的应用

局部分析方法是有限群理论最基本的方法,利用可解群的性质和有限群的基本定理,通过局部分析方法,研究了可解群和可解子群的一些性质.利用成分的性质及ThompsonA×B引理,得到了p-局部子群的相关结论.     

Preface

Different from traditional tax audit, supervision with self-audit is a combination of audit by the taxpayer himself and audit by the tax authority. This paper mainly studies a taxpayer’s optimal policy of tax evasion under supervision with self-audit and its related properties, in order to deduce some effective suggestions and theoretical bases to restrain tax evasion. Assuming that only a certain proportion of evaded tax can be discovered when the audit is executed, the authors first formulate a static model with self-audit. This model is divided into two stages. At the first stage, taxpayers declare their taxes, then the tax authority chooses audit objects, based on a known probability, and announces the result; if the taxpayer is chosen, he will enter the second stage, during which he has a chance to pay the evaded tax and the corresponding late fees and then is audited by the tax authority. The authors show the existence and uniqueness of the optimal amount of tax evasion at the first stage and the optimal proportion to self-expose at the second stage. The authors also discuss the related properties of the interior solution, and do elasticity analyses on some parameters. Besides, the authors extend the static model into the corresponding two-period model, and study the existence and uniqueness of the solution of the extended model. Finally, under the assumption that tax evasion can only be discovered with a certain probability when the audit is executed, the authors formulate another static model with self-audit and investigate its properties. This research is partially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos. 60674082, 70221001, and 70731003.     

客户知识分类与共享方法分析

从客户知识的存储单位和可呈现性两个纬度对客户知识进行了分类,同时对其共享方法进行了分析。     

HACCP在石油行业野外施工食堂中应用的绩效分析

将HACCP这一世界公认的食品安全控制系统引入野外施工食堂卫生管理当中.方法采用文献检索,事故分析、现场调查和Delphi等研究方法,通过对野外施工食源性疾病危害分析、建立关键控制点,形成野外施工食堂管理HACCP管理规范,并组织实施.结果实施HACCP体系后,从业人员手、餐具、菜墩、抹布的抽查合格率有显著提高,食堂从业人员以及参加施工人员对饮食卫生以及食堂卫生管理知识的掌握显著提高.结论在野外施工食品卫生管理中引入HACCP管理体系,控制食源性疾病取得了良好的绩效.     

MARKOV DECISION PROGRAMMING-THE FIRST PASSAGE MODEL WITH DENUMERABLE STATE SPACE

In this paper,we discuss MDP with discrete time parameter-the firstpassage model with denumerable state space.Under assumption A in this paper,we prove that an ε(>0)-optimal stationary policy exists.To find an ε-optimalstationary policy,an algorithm of policy improvement iteration and a method ofsuccessive approximations are given.     

低温电解渗硫及其应用研究

本文研究了１８ＣｒＭｎＴｉ钢渗碳＋低温电解渗硫工艺及硬质合金刀具低温电解渗硫工艺．考核了刀具的耐用度。试验结果表明．低温电解渗硫提高了切削刀具的使用寿命。     

烯烃和非烃对正丁硫醇氧化速度的影响

考察了无碱液脱臭过程中烯烃和非烃对正丁硫醇氧化速度的影响.结果表明,油品中的酚、硫化物和氮化物对无碱液脱臭过程中催化剂活性无影响,而烯烃及胶质是无碱液脱臭过程中催化剂失活的重要原因.     

基于方阱模型计算液体的导热率

为了满足工程上对液体导热率的要求,在方阱模型基础上提出了计算液体导热率的方程。所得的导热率计算方程包括分子平动贡献项和分子内部能量贡献项。为了计算方便,根据分子模拟数据提出了计算中所需的方阱流体的径向分布函数的关联式。物质的能量参数由其临界温度估算,而硬壳体积则由基团贡献法获得。考虑到实际液体有别于方阱流体,在实际液体导热率计算中引入了一个与密度有关的校正参数。使用该文提出的方法,对液体氩及10种液态烃类物质的导热率进行了计算,其计算的平均相对误差小于5.3%。     

气相法制备N－乙基苯胺催化剂的研究进展

对苯胺、乙醇气相Ｎ－乙基化反应催化剂的制备及其活性进行了评述，特别是对近十年来的发展作出了较详细而深入的论述，指出研制这类反应催化剂的重要性和今后的发展方向。