大学生人格倾向与焦虑的相关研究

目的了解大学生的焦虑症状,探讨人格倾向与焦虑症状的关系,为干预研究提供依据。方法采用艾森克个性问卷(EPQ)和焦虑自评量表(SAS)对湖北省长江大学300名大学生采用无记名方式,进行问卷调查。结果大学生的焦虑症状显著高于常模。大学生的焦虑与神经质有相关(.268**P<0.01),与精神质有相关(.367**P<0.01),与掩饰有相关(-.170**P<0.01);大学生的内外向与神经质有相关(.369**P<0.01),与精神质有相关(.133*P<0.01);大学生的神经质与精神质有相关(.286**P<0.01),与掩饰有相关(-.276**P<0.01).结论大学生焦虑症状较为普遍。帮助大学生养成健康的人格,降低大学生的焦虑感,是当前高校心理健康教育工作刻不容缓的任务。     

导航计算机系统的DSP的程序加载与软件设计

介绍了在光纤陀螺捷联惯导系统中,以DSP为核心的导航计算机系统软件设计,由于TMSVC33 DSP片上只有RAM,无法对程序进行掉电存储,在此,介绍了系统在上电时,存储在片外FLASH的程序引导到DSP上的方法,并对DSP程序进行分析,这里给出程序流程图.该程序通过测试并在实际中得到应用.     

Energetic particle radiations measured by particle detector on board CBERS-1 satellite

Using the data measured by energetic particle detector on board CBERS-01 and -02 for the past five years, statistics was made to show the general features of MeV electrons and protons along a solar synchronous orbit at an altitude of 780 km. This height is in the bottom region of the Earth's radiation belts. Detectors are inside the satellite cabinet and such continuous monitoring of particle radiation environment inside a satellite has seldom conducted so far. After a proper and careful treatment, it is indicated that the data inside satellite are well correlated with the radiation environment outside. Be-sides the agreement of the general distribution characteristics of energetic electrons and protons with similar observations from other satellites, attention is particularly paid to the disturbed conditions. Variations of particle fluxes are closely related with solar proton events, in general, electron fluxes of outer belt are well correlated with Dst index after three days' delay while the electron injection occurred almost at the same day during great magnetic storms. It is confirmed that both energetic electrons and protons appear in the Polar Cap region only after the solar proton events.     

环境温度作用下隧道结构变形分析

为了探讨隧道结构的变形缝合理设置问题,对某隧道的钢筋混凝土超长结构进行了使用阶段环境温度影响下结构变形现场量测,应用一维非稳态热传导理论和温度应力理论对环境温度影响下隧道结构的温度和变形进行计算.计算表明,对于超长混凝土隧道结构,使用期内环境温度的变化对于结构的温度变形影响不能忽视,变形缝的设置需要考虑永久变形缝的容许变形和混凝土施工时间的影响.     

工程招投标中围标合谋行为分析

本文从理论上分析了工程招投标中投标人之间合谋行为“围标”的形成原因。在此基础上,进行经济条件假设,建立博弈模型,分析了影响围标合谋的主要因素和行为产生条件,进而有针对地提出控制招投标过程中投标人不规范行为的对策建议。     

论房地产资产证券化

房地产证券化将是解决我国房地产融资问题的重要途径。通过有价证券形式对房地产价值进行分割并出售给各中小投资者，以此来克服一些不利因素，不失为当前最可行的方法之一。同时，金融业资金的来源短期性与房地产贷款长期性之间存在的矛盾也迫切需要通过房地产证券化的方式来解决。房地产证券化在中国有其推行的可行性和优势。     

岩心磁组构分析古水流方向的原理与应用

目的针对鄂尔多斯盆地天环拗陷南段延长组开展磁组构古水流研究。方法通过测量岩心样品的磁化率各向异性,分析磁组构特征,结合矿物岩石学特征综合开展岩心古水流方向判识。结果延长组碎屑岩的古水流方向为NE—SW,NW—SE和NS向,分别代表西南、西北和北部3个方向的物质供给。结论磁组构分析古水流方向与轻重矿物组合法判断的物源方向一致,表明应用磁组构分析钻井岩心古水流方向的方法是可行、可靠的,利用磁组构分析方法恢复古水流方向,判识物源具有较好的应用前景。     

Embryonic development and organogenesis of Chinese giant salamander, Andrias davidianus

The morphology and organogenesis of Chinese giant salamander, Andrias davidianus, in its different developmental periods and stages are described in detail, which provides an intact criterion for distinguishing different stages of its developmental process. Based on the external morphological and internal histological features, six periods including 20 stages of organogenesis of Chinese giant salamander are established, which are cleavage period, blastula period, gastrula period, neurula period, organogenesis stage and hatching stage. Generally, the embryonic development of Chinese giant salamander is consistent with those of Eastern newt, Cynops orientalis, and Black spots frog, R. nigromaculata. However, they have some differences in the early cleavage process and the development of digestive system. The cleavage of Chinese giant salamander, A. davidianus is not a discoidal division type, which is different from other species reported. And the first three cleavages being meridional and a retardant development of its digestive system without halter and sucker existing are the evident features of the embryonic development of Chinese giant salamander.     

Application of backflush and micro-flow techniques to the analysis of C5—C13 hydrocarbons in crude oils and its geochemical significance

An Agilent 6890N GC equipped with both FID and Agilent 5975 MSD analyzer has been employed to analyze C₅—C₁₃ hydrocarbon fractions of crude oils. A technical combination of program temperature volatilizer injection, backflush and micro-flow controller afforded a fine separation of C₅—C₁₃ compounds on a PONA column with the heavy part of crude oils being cut off before entering the analytical column. Both GC-FID chromatogram and GC-MS mass chromatograms (MID and full scan) could be obtained at the same time. The retension time differences of nC₆—nC₁₃ alkanes between GC and TIC were in the range of 0.02—0.58 minutes. Totally 286 peaks have been assigned group compositions. Results on 8 typical oil samples from CNPC Key Laboratory Crude Oil Library showed that the characteristics of C₆—C₁₃ hydrocarbon group composition could be used in oil-oil correlation studies.     

Multi-objective carrier chaotic evolutionary algorithm for DNA sequences design

DNA computing is a new vista of computation, which is of biochemical type. Since each piece of information is encoded in biological sequences, their design is crucial for successful DNA computation. DNA sequence design is involved with a number of design criteria, which is difficult to be solved by the traditional optimization methods. In this paper, the multi-objective carrier chaotic evolution algorithm (MCCEA) is introduced to solve the DNA sequence design problem. By merging the chaotic search base on power function carrier, a set of good DNA sequences are generated. Furthermore, the simulation results show the efficiency of our method.