利用信号与系统概念分析线天线的互阻抗

基于信号与系统理论 ,并利用数字信号处理技术 ,提出了一种分析线天线互阻抗的新方法 .在这种方法中 ,借用信号与系统的概念 ,将天线阵中天线单元的电流视为激励信号 ,将天线阵的空间结构视为系统函数 (或传递函数 ) ,而将单元天线间的互阻抗 (或其它电磁特性 )视为整个系统的响应 .通过这种等效 ,可将天线阵中天线单元间相互耦合看作信号与系统中的系统响应 ,进而可利用数字信号处理方法进行分析 .最后给出了利用该方法计算对称振子天线互阻抗的实例 ,计算结果证明了该方法的有效性 .     

自适应广义线性回归拟似然估计渐近理论

研究自适应设计下的拟似然方程 ∑ni=1xi(yi- μ(x′iβ) ) =0 ,在一定的条件下证明了以概率 1此方程当n充分大时有解^βn,^βn 为β0 的强相合估计 ,且得出了 ^βn- β0的收敛速度 ;然后又在一定的条件下证明了 ^βn 的渐近正态性的一些结果     

基于二维正投影图三维重建的递归算法

模拟人脑读图中的形体分析法的叠加原理 ,给出三维重建的一种递归算法 .输入初始三视图 ,从中识别出一个简单子块 ,重建这个子块 ,设想从所求形体中切去该子块 ,即将重建过的视图立刻擦除 ,算出剩余形体的三视图 ,并作为新的初始三视图 ,再接受递归算法模块处理 ,如此循环 ,直到投影图信息量为零 .这种算法具有如下特点 :①将自顶向下法和自底向上法有机地结合 ;②在使用自底向上法时仅对三视图作局部计算 ;③使用过的视图信息及时消除 ,避免重复计算 ,效率高 ;④可以解决多解问题 .在使用优先原则时 ,可消去虚伪解 .     

Stratigraphic implications of Sinian-Early Cambrian volcanic ash beds on the Yangtze Platform

Volcanic ash beds from shallow- to deep-water facies strata of the Sinian-Early Cambrian (Meishucunian) on the Yangtze Platform consist of bentonites and tuffites which are readily recognized in the field by their physical features and confirmed by geochemical analyses.Geochemistry suggests that the volcanic ash beds in Meishucunian time are rhyolite and rhyodacite while those in the Qiongzhusian and Sinian are andesite and trachyandesite.The ash beds in the time-equivalent strata, even in different areas display rather similar geochemical features, whereas the ash beds in different strata even in the same areas show large chemical difference.The results suggest that these ash beds can be used for intra- and extra-basinal correlations of the Sinian-Early Cambrian interval on the Yangtze Platform.Additionally, these ash beds suggest high potentials for further U-Pb dating strategies.     

Piecewise algebraic varieties

The piecewise algebraic variety is a generalization of the classical algebraic variety. This paper discusses some properties of piecewise algebraic varieties and their coordinate rings based on the knowledge of algebraic geometry.     

Function analysis of a semi-dwarf sdg in rice with near isogenic lines

The physiological phenotype of the rice semi-dwarf mutant,sdg,was characterized in details using a pair of near isogenic .Neither gibberellin*deficient nor gibberellin-insensitive is characteristic of the sdgphenotype.Byanalyzing the secretion of aamylas and the promotion of stem growth caused by eogenous gibberellin(GA),the sdg plant was found to have decreased sensitivity to the GA at the seedling stage. The dwarfism stature of the sdg mutant can be attributed to the shortened internodes. Increase of the cell sults indicate the protein encded by the wild type gene of sdg may be a regulator for cell elogation.     

Affinities and functional morphology of the Middle Cambrian ornamented tubules from West Hunan, China

Problematic phosphatic tubular microfossils with ornamented sculptures are documented to exist in limestones of the upper Middle Cambrian Huaqiao Formation at the Paibi section and the Wangcun section in West Hunan, China. Two morphological patterns, including Ornamented Tube Form I and Ornamented Tube Form II are described. Based on the analysis of the preservation, wall structure and composition of the fossils, it is deduced that these ornamented tubes may represent carapace spines of some Cambrian arthropods with phosphatic carapaces, such as bradoriid crustaceans. Analysis of functional morphology indicates that the sclerites may rather be considered of a defensive than grasping function on the original organism body.     

Comparison of metallogenesis and resource potential on the eastern margin of the Jiangnan Upheaval between south Anhui (Wannan) and northeast Jiangxi (Gandongbei) provinces

The southern and northern parts of the eastern margin of the Jiangnan Upheaval, located in the northeast of Jiangxi Province (Gandongbei) and the south of Anhui Province (Wannan) share many similar characteristics of basement composition and structural evolution. However, the two areas have very different metal endowments and ranges of deposit types. The aim of this paper is to compare the metallogenic conditions of the two areas in order to analyze the reasons for these differences and to estimate the preliminary resource potential of the studied areas. It is concluded that difference of the crust-mantle interactions, especially the Yanshanian magmatism in the two areas, is the main reason resulting in difference in the ore-forming processes between Wannan and Gandongbei. The resource potential of Gandongbei is significantly greater than that of Wannan.     

基于极效率DEA模型的港口绩效评价

对集装箱港口的绩效进行评价一直是港口当局关心的问题，现有文献尚未提出比较有效的方法，尝试利用极效率(super-efficiency)DEA模型对集装箱港口的绩效进行评价。极效率DEA模型能够有效地区别出有效(绩效值1)决策单元之间的绩效差异，可以对所评价的决策单元进行有效的排序。此方法已在城市和企业的评价中得到了应用，但尚未在港口得到应用。在案例中，汉堡港最有效率，新加坡港次之，然后是香港港、泽布勒赫港和基隆港，香港港由于船舶的无效逗留时间长、新加坡港集卡数配置不合理，导致两者的绩效低于吞吐量远小于它们的港口。     

基于dSPACE的卫星控制实时仿真系统设计

为满足某在研大型挠性卫星计算机在回路中的仿真需要,利用dSPACE多处理器系统设计了卫星姿态和轨道控制实时仿真系统。介绍了该系统的软、硬件构成。以星载计算机与惯性基准单元串口通信为例,重点介绍了采用RTI模块、Simulink和Stateflow,实现该实时系统的串口通信建模方法。在星上自主模式下,对该实时系统进行了实时仿真。仿真结果证明了设计的卫星姿态和轨道控制实时仿真系统和串口通信接口模型的有效性。此方法对dSPACE实时仿真系统在航空航天领域的工程应用具有参考价值。