化学信号小波变换的本质分析

根据墨西哥帽小波的特点，提出两种新的函数，对化学信号进行n次小波变换，得到了信号的近似2n阶导数．由数值微分法和小波变换法对模拟信号计算的结果发现：对于含噪信号，小波变换法有效滤除了噪声，所得结果的信噪比明显高于前一种方法；同时还可分离重叠峰，提高谱图分辨率．该方法函数形式简单，易于编程，为处理化学信号提供了新的途径．     

地球上远程抛射体的运动轨迹及计算机模拟

本导出了远程抛射体的运动轨迹，建立了一种计算机模拟实验的方法并画出了轨道图像．为理论研究提供了一种实验方法．     

基于灰色系统理论的工程机械质量评判

影响工程机械质量的指标众多，对这些指标的评判带有一定的模糊性，无法作出定量的评判，如果单凭经验和主观意愿对机械质量进行评判，很难得到满意结果，因此给评判工作带来一定的难度。运用灰色系统理论可对工程机械的多项质量指标进行归纳和计算，判断机械所属的灰类，从而更合理地评价机械的综合质量。应用此方法，对某单位ZL40装载机进行质量评判，其评判结果与实际较为相符。     

视网膜振荡电位异常改变的临床分析

目的 对多种眼科疾病进行视网膜振荡电位(Ops)的检测及分析，探讨了视网膜振荡电位在眼科多种疾病的诊断及评估方面的临床意义。方法对261例412只眼进行Ops检测，对Ops的检测结果进行分析。结果发现糖尿病及糖尿病性视网膜病变、视网膜中央及分支静脉阻塞、高度近视及高度近视性视网膜病变、视网膜色素变性等均有不同程度的Ops总幅值改变。同时发现，老年性黄斑变性、老年性白内障、弱视、中心性浆液性视网膜脉络膜病变及轻、中度近视者，则Ops总幅值无明显改变。结论视网膜Ops的检测是临床眼科诊断及评估的有力手段。     

利用GMS—5红外资料进行云的分类识别

利用GMS－5 3个红外通道（2个分裂窗区通道和1个水汽通道）的亮温资料，依据各种云不同的辐射特征对其进行分类，由此识别出积雨云（Cb）、浓积云（Cg）、卷云（Ci）、积云（Cu）、中云（Cm）、密云（Dense）等6种主要云类以及雾（Fog）和晴空区域。结合安徽寿县地面观测基准站1998年6、7月份的地面观测资料，对分类结果进行了检验，得到了较为令人满意的结果，准确率接近70％。     

Impact of the closure of Indonesian seaway on climate: A numerical modeling study

Using a global OGCM and its relevant coupled ocean-atmosphere GCM with the contemporary, 6 MaBP and 14 MaBP oceanic topography, respectively, a series of numerical experiments are implemented in order to investigate the effect of the north shift of Australian continent on the tropical oceanic circulation, especially the formation of the western Pacific warm pool. The numerical experiments of the individual OGCM forced by the modern atmospheric circulation indicate that the closure of Indonesian passage results in warming in the tropical Pacific Ocean and cooling in the tropical Indian Ocean; furthermore, it also results in change in source of the Indonesian Through Flow (ITF) water, e.g. ITF mainly originates from the south Pacific at 14 MaBP, but it mainly originates from the north Pacific now. The coupled model shows similar results as the individual OGCM qualitatively.     

Disaster Reduction Decision Support System Against Debris Flows and Landslides Along Highway in Mountainous Area

Highways in mountainous areas are easy to be damaged by such natural disasters as debris flows and landslides and disaster reduction decision support system (DRDSS) is one of the important means to mitigate these disasters. Guided by the theories and technologies of debris flow and landslide reduction and supported by geographical information system (GIS), remote sensing and database techniques, a DRDSS against debris flow and landslide along highways in mountainous areas has been established on the basis of such principles as pertinence, systematicness, effectiveness, easy to use, open and expandability. The system consists of database, disaster analysis models and decisions on reduction of debris flows and landslides, mainly functioning to zone disaster dangerous degree, analyze debris flow activity,simulate debris flow deposition and diffusion, analyze landslide stability, select optimal highway renovation scheme and plan disaster prevention and control ergineering. This system has been applied successfully to the debris flow and landslide treatment works along Palongzangbu Section of Sichuan-Tibet Highway.     

南海海底特征、资源区位与疆界断续线

根据南海海底的成因与地形特征 ,并通过建立和分析南海海底数字地形模型 ,将南海的海底分为中央的深海盆地、两侧的阶梯状大陆坡、以及周边亚洲大陆延伸的大陆架 3个地貌单元 .再据 194 7年“南海诸岛位置图”精确计算出二战后依据波茨坦公告为国际认可的断续线疆界的经纬度坐标 ,阐述了中国对南海主权的历史延续性 .最后 ,论述了南海区位与资源的优势 ,论证了其海域具体位置与巨大的经济政治战略意义 .     

简析《说文解字》中部分饮食文字的背景

本文选择了《说文解字》中与饮食有关的一部分字，把它们分为粮食、蔬菜、肉食、酒水4大类。根据字形与字义的关系，分析了当时社会的饮食文化背景，揭示了社会发展与文字发展的关系。     

多媒质区域介质子网格时域有限差分法

介绍了应用于多媒质区域电磁问题的介质子网格时域有限差分法．该方法在保证精度的前提下，节省了大量计算时间及计算机内存，尤其在处理多媒质界面方面具有很大的优势．