Comparison of metallogenesis and resource potential on the eastern margin of the Jiangnan Upheaval between south Anhui (Wannan) and northeast Jiangxi (Gandongbei) provinces

The southern and northern parts of the eastern margin of the Jiangnan Upheaval, located in the northeast of Jiangxi Province (Gandongbei) and the south of Anhui Province (Wannan) share many similar characteristics of basement composition and structural evolution. However, the two areas have very different metal endowments and ranges of deposit types. The aim of this paper is to compare the metallogenic conditions of the two areas in order to analyze the reasons for these differences and to estimate the preliminary resource potential of the studied areas. It is concluded that difference of the crust-mantle interactions, especially the Yanshanian magmatism in the two areas, is the main reason resulting in difference in the ore-forming processes between Wannan and Gandongbei. The resource potential of Gandongbei is significantly greater than that of Wannan.     

Simulation of meridional overturning in the upper layer of the South China Sea with an idealized bottom topography

The South China Sea (SCS) is the largest marginal sea in the northwestern Pacific. Several important water gateways exist around the SCS, such as Luzon Strait, Taiwan Strait, etc., that lie in the northeastern SCS, and others like Kalimantan Strait, Balawan Strait, etc., lie in the south. Luzon Strait connects the SCS and Pacific via the Philippine Sea, and its water exchange has significant impact on the interior circulations of the SCS[1]. Since direct observation data about the …     

Induction of nicotine in tobacco by herbivory and its relation to glucose oxidase activity in the labial gland of three noctuid caterpillars

Tobacco Nicotiana tabacum L. is a host plant ofHelicoverpa armigera (Huibner), Helicoverpa assulta Guenee and Spodoptera litura (Fabricius) (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae). The difference in leaf nicotine response to the feeding by these three larvae and the mechanical simulation of their feeding was examined by HPLC. Results indicated that nicotine induction was suppressed by H. armigera and H. assulta larvae feeding or by simulated damage treated with their labial glands extracts. The production of nicotine was also suppressed by the glucose oxidase from Aspergillus niger when it was treated on mechanically wounded leaf area. On the contrary, the nicotine production was stimulated by S. litura larva feeding or by simulated damage treated with its labial gland extract. Heat denature can not counteract the stimulation effect of the S. litura labial gland extracts to tobacco nicotine production. The glucose oxidase activity was detected in labial gland extracts of both H. armigera and H. assulta, but the activity in H. armigera was significantly higher than that in H. assulta. No glucose oxidase activity was detected in labial gland extracts of S. litura. It is shown that the glucose oxidase activity in labial glands of caterpillars plays an important role in the nicotine response to herbivory. The glucose oxidase was mainly contained in the labial gland of H. armigera larva, and had the highest activity at pH 7.0. D-Glucose was the optimal substrate of the glucose oxidase. Labial gland glucose oxidase activities varied daily during larval development with high activities found when larvae were actively feeding.     

变系数耦合KdV方程组的自B(a|¨)cklund变换及多重孤立波解

通过齐次平衡原则,得到变系数耦合KdV方程组的一个自Backlund变换.通过自Backlund变换,利用ε-展式法可以完全的得到变速多重孤立波解.作为解释,我们得到了方程的二孤子解.     

价值投资策略的行为金融学解释及其实证研究

对于价值股的市场表现优于成长股这一不争的事实，目前的理论解释主要有行为金融的“过度反应假说”与标准金融的“风险改变假说”。“过度反应假说”认为投资者对信息的过度反应导致股票价格的过度反应。目前行为金融理论已经实证了股票价格过度反应的存在，但没有实证投资者存在过度反应行为。本文引入交易量的概念来描述投资者的行为，通过实证发现价值投资策略的合理解释是“过度反应假说”，并且投资者存在过度反应的投资行为。     

基于乘客流量概率分布的轨道车站合理间距优化模型

车站间距规划是城市轨道交通规划和设计的重要内容。在已有优化方法局限性分析的基础上，建立了以轨道线路系统总成本最少化为优化目标，并考虑乘客流量和乘行距离随车站间距概率分布的合理间距优化模型，提出了模型的算法，得到了各影响因素常见组合情况下的车站合理间距，分析了各因素变化对合理间距的影响，为实际工作中车站间距的合理确定提供了理论支持。     

武器装备体系作战能力评估框架

通过对武器装备体系及其作战能力评估的有关问题进行讨论,探索一种可行的体系整体作战能力评估的思路。首先给出了武器装备体系及其作战能力和作战效能的概念,研究了装备作战能力指标的聚合关系及其处理方法。然后分析了以往利用解析法进行作战能力评估的缺陷,提出了折合系数的概念,进而提出了一种武器装备体系作战能力评估框架。     

多源图像实时配准融合系统

多源图像配准融合方法的理论研究较多,已有的融合系统往往针对特定应用通用性差,并且不具备实时性,而具有并行分布式计算机体系结构的通用实时图像融合系统有望解决这一问题。该系统的核心是基于标准总线上实时操作系统,以ADSP并行完成多源图像实时配准和融合,CPLD实现总线和视频同步控制。具有运算能力强、I/O带宽大、可扩展性和通用性强的特点,并以此构成了高速实时融合系统。实用表明此方案是可行的。     

挠性结构振动控制中压电致动器/敏感器的优化配置

针对挠性结构的主动振动控制问题,给出了粘贴有若干压电片的挠性梁的数学模型。基于结构模态的可控可观性,提出一种压电致动器/敏感器同位位置的优化方法。该方法利用模态在可控可观性子空间上的正交投影来反映可控可观性的测度,并根据各阶模态在系统输出中的相对重要程度加权模态可控可观测性测度,由此得到致动器/敏感器的优化配置指标。通过数学仿证明了该优化方法的有效性。     

基于泛函网络的多维函数逼近理论及学习算法

提出一种多维函数逼近的泛函网络逼近方法,设计了一类用于函数逼近的可分离泛函网络,给出了基于泛函网络的函数逼近学习算法。而泛函网络的参数通过解方程组得到,它们能逼近给定函数到预定的精度。仿真结果表明,这种逼近方法简单可行,具有较快的收敛速度和良好的逼近性能。