提高良种龙眼嫁接成活率的试验研究

以广东龙眼主栽品种：大乌圆、储良、大果、双孖木、石硖为试材，分别用不同方法、不同时期、不同砧穗组合进行嫁接多项研究，结果表明：单芽切接的成活率最高，达到75％以上，在不同季节的嫁接实验中，春末夏初(3-5月)是最合适的嫁接季节；在以大乌圆为砧木的嫁接实验中，分别采用储良、大乌圆、大果、双孖木、石硖为接穗，采用单芽切接的嫁接方法，发现双孖木为接穗的嫁接成活率最高，达55．9％．     

电解氯化钠水溶液处理十二碳硫醇恶臭污水

采用电解氯化钠水溶液配合活性炭催化氧化处理十二碳硫酵恶臭污水．进行了初步的实验并取得了良好的效果．在电流3A条件下电解30g/L的NaCl水溶液，以活性炭作催化剂，反应温度为20℃，反应时间10—30s可以去除十二碳硫酵恶臭物质．     

高等师范院校计算机科学与技术专业计算机硬件教学改革

从21世纪社会发展的角度论述了高等师范院校计算机科学与技术专业硬件教学改革的基本思路和基本方法，阐述了计算机硬件教学和软件教学间的相互关系和作用，强调了计算机硬件教学对计算机科学与技术专业的影响，提出了加强硬件实验教学和更新教学内容和教学方法等教学改革措施。     

高等师范院校计算机科学与技术专业计算机软件教学改革

计算机系统由硬件系统和软件系统两大部分组成，计算机软件在计算机系统中占据重要的地位，高等师范院校计算机科学与技术专业的教学中计算机软件教学占了很大的比重，基本讨论了计算机软件教学的特点，目的，意义以及和硬件教学之间的关系，说明了计算机软件教学改革的基本思路和具体方法，提出了软件教学改革的重点是加强对学生的程序设计思想，软件开发能力和动手能力的培养。     

运动车辆图象序列的分割与跟踪

结合现代通信手段，提供了诸如查量导航，交通监控，辅助驾驶和智能收费等多种服务，解决了如何从系列图象中进行车辆的提取，跟踪车辆以及运动参数的估计，道路车辆的状态信息的获取问题，有利于帮助提高道路的设计方案，规划路线，缓解车辆阻塞，减少出行时间。     

红豆蔻挥发油化学成分的GC/MS法分析

用水蒸气蒸馏法从红豆蔻中提取挥发油．采用不同类型的毛细管柱进行分析，找出最佳分析条件，用归一化法测定其百分含量，并用气相色谱-质谱法对化学成分进行鉴定．鉴定得到48个成分，占挥发油总成分的84％以上．     

美洲大蠊血细胞对金龟子绿僵菌CQMalO2菌株的免疫反应

将蜚蠊的非致病菌——金龟子绿僵菌(Metarhizium anisopliae)CQMal02菌株的分生孢子注入美洲大蠊(Periplaneta americana)血腔后，诱导了蜚蠊血淋巴强烈的免疫反应，其血细胞数量发生了显著变化，血细胞通过吞噬作用及形成结节使绿僵菌孢子钝化，萌发受到抑制，或被彻底分解；注射高浓度孢子时，蜚蠊的免疫体系受到严重破坏，容易感染细菌而死亡；但注射低浓度孢子却能够增强蜚蠊的免疫机能。生理盐液也能诱导蜚蠊血淋巴的免疫反应。     

Cryptomelane（KxMn8-xO16）： Natural active octahedral molecular sieve（OMS-2）

The Xiangtan manganese deposit (XTM) used to be considered a supergene oxide manganese ore in South China. We reported a new identification of the naturally outcropping cryptomelane by examining the physical, chemical and structural features of the XTM supergene oxide manganese ore. The MnO2 content was over 90%, K2O more than 3%, and water from 2.2%-3.1% which is similar to one in zeolite. The cell parameters of the cryptomelane were given as a0 = 0.9974 nm, b0 = 0.2863 nm, c0 = 0.9693 nm and β= 91.47°. There was a larger pseduotetragonal tunnel in the natural cryptomelane that was formed by [MnO6] octahedral double chains with aperture of 0.462×0.466 nm2, filled with K cations resulting in some Mn3+ substituting for Mn4+ to balance the negative charges of structure. The finding is important not only for prospecting manganese resources in South China, but also in application of octahedral molecular sieve of natural cryptomelane as that developed in the tetragonal molecular sieve of natural zeolite o     

Preparation of (R)-and (S)-2-Allyl-1,3,2-Dinaphtho(α,β)[d.f]dioxaborepin and Their Reactions with Aldehydes

0　IntroductionEnantiopure 1,1′ bi 2 naphtholspossessingC2 chiralityhaveprovedtobeversatilechiralauxiliariesinanumberofasym metricreactions[1 \|6] .Althoughsomeboroncompoundsofthemhavebeenprepared[7 1 6] ,chemistryoftheirallylboranederivativeshasneverbeenreported .Toexplorepossibilityofapplyingseven memberedcyclicchrialallylboronateesterstoasymmetricsynthesisofchiralβ alkenylalcohols,whichareimportantintermediateinthepreparationofopticallyactivenaturalproducts,werecentlyat temptedtosynthesi…     

Pb isotopic geochemical study on the crustal structure of Tongbaishan

Pb isotopic composition of the Tongbai complex, distributed in the Tongbaishan to the west of the Dabieshan, ranges between the Dabie core complex and the Dabie ultral-high pressure (UHP) metamorphic complex, the latter having more radiogenic Pb isotopic composition than the former. Granites from the Jigongshan pluton, which intruded mainly into the Tongbai complex, are distinct from the Tongbai complex but similar to the Dabie core complex in Pb isotopic composition, showing that the magma of the Jigongshan granites was derived from the partial melting of the Dabie core complex. According to Pb isotopic compositional variation model in the vertical crustal section and magma source from the Jigongshan pluton, it is suggested that the Tongbai complex was an upper rock serial of the Dabie core complex, which is beneath the Dabie UHP metamorphic complex in the crustal structure of the Tongbai-Dabie orogenic belt. The Tongbai complex was not well preserved in the Dabie area due to the high exhumed crustal section. However, the crustal section in the Tongbai area was exhumed less than that in the Dabie area, and the deep crust in the Tongbai area still contains the basement composition similar to the Dabie core complex. Therefore, the crustal basements from the Dabie to Tongbai areas are united. The present distribution of the basement blocks in different locations of the Tongbai-Dabie orogenic belt reflects different exposure of the crustal section.