我国著作权侵权损害赔偿制度及其完善研究

侵权损害赔偿是追究著作权侵权行为最主要的民事责任形式,同时也是著作权法理论的一项重要课题。长期以来,我国著作权法侵权损害赔偿制度中存在的一系列问题为学界和实务领域所诟病,《著作权法》第三次修改对著作权法存在的问题和争议作出了积极回应。我国著作权侵权损害赔偿责任制度中存在的赔偿数额计算方法缺乏可操作性、法定赔偿适用单位模糊、是否应当引入惩罚性赔偿和精神损害赔偿等问题和争议亟需立法进一步完善。     

关于局部扭立方体的反馈数

确定一般网络(或图)的最小反馈点集问题属NP难问题.n维局部扭立方体网络Qltn是n维超立方体网络Qn的变形且是一类重要的互连网络拓扑结构,其拥有的某些性质优于Qn.根据Qltn顶点集合中最后一位字节不同的特点,将其顶点集合划分为两个不相交的子集,通过构造极大无圈子图得到反馈数的上界,并证明了对任意正整数n≥2,存在常数c∈(0,1)使得反馈数为f(n)=2n-1(1-c/(n-1)).     

波动水压参数对灌水器水力性能影响试验

针对低压灌溉系统虽然可以节省电能但却容易发生堵塞的不利情况,将原来恒定不变的水压改变为按照一定频率和振幅波动的动态水压模式,以期增强低压运行时滴灌灌水器的抗堵塞能力。以基础水压、波幅和波动周期为变量参数来设计工作水压的波动模式,通过正交方式实施波动参数与流量特性试验,分析了3种波动参数对灌水器流量的影响规律,结果表明基础水压对灌水器流量的影响最大。     

马氏体基TRIP钢的组织与力学性能

在基本C-Si-Mn系TRIP钢的基础上,通过调整工艺参数获得具有马氏体基的TRIP钢,通过扫描电镜分析、透射电镜分析、电子背散射衍射分析、X射线衍射分析、单向拉伸实验等对经不同工艺处理的实验用钢的显微组织和力学性能进行了对比分析.结果表明:两相区退火温度升高,铁素体比例减少,贝氏体比例增加,残余奥氏体整体先增加后减少;在较低温度下退火时,条状铁素体合并成为块状铁素体;在较高温度下退火时,条状奥氏体合并成为块状奥氏体,随后在冷却过程中转变为马氏体或残余奥氏体;实验钢在780℃退火时,获得最佳综合力学性能,此时抗拉强度达1053MPa,延伸率达23%,强塑积达24GPa×%.一定量的细小弥散的板条残余奥氏体是实验钢获得高强塑积的主要原因.     

兆瓦级风电变流器IGBT模块的热特性分析

以某企业建立的采用液冷冷却系统的IGBT模块实验平台为基础,对一3MW紧凑型风电机组的IGBT模块的热特性进行了分析.根据在动态实验中采集到的数据,得出了逆变器输出功率与时间的关系,并结合实验数据对模块温度以及发热量的变化特性进行了分析,得到了兆瓦级风电变流器中IGBT模块温度与发热量随时间的变化关系.实测结果表明,该风电机组逆变器的效率为98.62%,IGBT模块的最终工作温度保持在50~56℃,说明采用的液冷冷却系统对大功率IGBT模块具有良好的冷却效果.     

光化学沉积法制备Ag掺杂SnZn(OH)_6空心粒子及其光催化性能

采用均匀沉淀法制备了具有立方相的Sn Zn(OH)6(ZHS)空心粒子,然后通过光化学沉积法将Ag+还原为Ag0粒子负载于其上,制备得到负载Ag纳米粒子的Sn Zn(OH)6粒子;使用X射线衍射(XRD)、扫描电镜(SEM)、紫外-可见漫反射(DRS)等方法对产品进行了表征,并对其在紫外及可见光下降解罗丹明B的光催化活性进行了检测.结果表明,负载金属银粒子的ZHS不仅在紫外光下对罗丹明B的降解能力有显著的提高,而且对可见光也有明显的响应.     

SCI收录的病理学期刊的文献计量分析及投稿选刊策略

以SCI期刊引证报告（JCR）最新网络版（2013年）为依据,结合Med Sci平台,采集了76种病理学期刊的影响因子、国别、语种、出版频率、学科分区、即年指标、被引半衰期、Med Sci指数等指标,检索并计算出近5年各期刊刊载中国论文的比例,分析了SCI收录的病理学期刊的文献计量学特征,为专业人员投稿选刊提供了参考。     

Assessment of alternated cooling and heating treatment by US combined CEUS in the VX2 rabbit liver tumor model

Inoperable liver tumors are often treated by thermal ablation that destroys the tumor in situ and spares the adjacent hepatic tissue.Thermal–physical treatment has many advantages,but treatment by freezing or heating alone has some limitations.By taking the advantages and disadvantages of cryosurgery and thermotherapy into consideration,a new thermal technique that combines cryosurgery and radio frequency ablation has been proposed,thereby overcoming the disadvantages of each treatment strategy and improving therapeutic outcomes.This new approach remains to be systematically studied in the liver;therefore,this study was performed to estimate survival after alternated cooling and heating ablation therapy in a VX2 rabbit liver tumor model.Sixteen days after VX2 carcinoma implantation into the rabbit liver,tumors were treated with alternated cooling and heating ablation therapy.Rabbits were monitored for 6 months after treatment and assessed with ultrasound(US)and computed tomography at 1,7,14,and 30 days posttreatment.Untreated tumor-bearing animals served as the control group.Our results show that alternate freezing and heating ablation therapy resulted in a good recovery of VX2 rabbits.Compared with the control group,treated rabbits lived significantly longer(P\0.05),with 70%of treated animals surviving to 196 days posttreatment without metastasis or recurrence,while none of the controls did so.There was no local recurrence in the treatment group.All rabbits in the control group developed metastasis,while metastasis was only observed in 30% of treated rabbits.These results suggest that alternate cooling and heating ablation therapy can prolong the survival time of rabbits with VX2 liver tumors and is an effective method for tumor therapy.Furthermore,we also showed in this model that contrast enhanced US is a valid follow-up approach to assess treatment effectiveness.     

On Peer-Assisted Data Dissemination in Data Center Networks: Analysis and Implementation简

Data Center Networks （DCNs） are the fundamental infrastructure for cloud computing. Driven by the massive parallel computing tasks in cloud computing, one-to-many data dissemination becomes one of the most important traffic patterns in DCNs. Many architectures and protocols are proposed to meet this demand. However, these proposals either require complicated configurations on switches and servers, or cannot deliver an optimal performance. In this paper, we propose the peer-assisted data dissemination for DCNs. This approach utilizes the rich physical connections with high bandwidths and mutli-path connections, to facilitate efficient one-to-many data dissemination. We prove that an optimal P2P data dissemination schedule exists for FatTree, a specially- designed DCN architecture. We then present a theoretical analysis of this algorithm in the general multi-rooted tree topology, a widely-used DCN architecture. Additionally, we explore the performance of an intuitive line structure for data dissemination. Our analysis and experimental results prove that this simple structure is able to produce a comparable performance to the optimal algorithm. Since DCN applications heavily rely on virtualization to achieve optimal resource sharing, we present a general implementation method for the proposed algorithms, which aims to mitigate the impact of the potentially-high churn rate of the virtual machines.