幽门螺杆菌与胃粘膜相关淋巴瘤

目的：回顾性研究了２７例胃粘膜相关淋巴组织（ＭＡＬＴ）淋巴瘤中幽门螺杆菌（Ｈｐ）、淋巴滤泡分布以及胃ＭＡＬＴ淋巴的发生机理。方法：采用光镜、免疫组化及电镜检查分析。结果：胃ＭＡＬＴ淋巴瘤表面有ＨＰ２５例（９２．６％），肿瘤旁粘膜有ＨＰ２４例（８８．９％），明显高于对照组。胃ＭＡＬＴ淋巴瘤ＨＰ阳性定量多为２－３级６肝ＭＡＬＴ淋巴均有淋巴滤泡，其中１４例见于胃窦部，例见于胃体部，有淋巴滤泡ＨＰ     

Analysis of intron sequence variability of the conservative HMG-box of Sox9 genes in allotetraploids and their original parents

The Sox genes of allotetraploids and their original maternal red crucian carp (Carassius caassius red var.) and original paternal common carp (Cyprinus carpio L.) were detected by PCR with the designed primers based on the conserved HMG-box sequence in different species. Sequencing of Sox genes indicated that two Sox9 genes (Atsox9a and Atsox9b) existed in allotetraploids, while only one Sox9 gene existed in red crucian carp (Rcsox9a) and common carp (Ccsox9b) . All of the four Sox9 genes contained an intron in the HMG-box. with the sizes of 413 bp, 703 bp, 401 bp and 714 bp, respectively. Moreover, the introns obeyed the rule of "GT-AG" . A high similarity was observed between introns of Atsox9a and Rcsox9a (94.4%), Atsox9b and Ccsox9b (97.8%). Interestingly, the deduced amino acid sequences of their corresponding exons all shared 100% identity. Thus, introns of the HMG-domain of Sox9s in allotetraploids and their original parents have not only the length polymorphism but also intron variability. Our results provide significant molecular evidence for the origin and evolution of allotetraploids.     

TbFeCo磁光盘的静态热磁写入和微米畴观察

具有垂直膜面磁各向异性的非晶稀土-过渡族金属(RE-TM)合金薄膜,是作为信息可擦除磁光光盘的高密度存储介质的较为合适的材料。近年来,对此类材料,尤其是铽-铁-钴(Tb-Fe-Co)、钆-铽-铁(Gd-Tb-Fe)等,在静态、动态磁光读-写特性方面的研究,国外报道已很多,国内还仅开始。     

“核心模仿”语言习得

第二语言习得随着世界性交流的加强而变得日益重要,与此相适应,如何在尽可能短的时间内获得极为理想的习得效果,学以致用,成为一个很现实、很广泛的问题。本文在理论分析基础之上,从实用的角度出发,介绍“了核心模仿”语言习得法的具体模式。     

Alkaline pressure oxidative leaching of bismuth-rich and arsenic-rich lead anode slime

A new alkaline pressure oxidative leaching process(with NaNO3 as the oxidant and NaOH as the alkaline reagent)is proposed herein to remove arsenic,antimony,and lead from bismuth-rich and arsenic-rich lead anode slime for bismuth,gold,and silver enrichment.The effects of the temperature,liquid-to-solid ratio,leaching time,and reagent concentration on the leaching ratios of arsenic,antimony,and lead were investigated to identify the optimum leaching conditions.The experimental results under optimized conditions indicate that the average leaching ratios of arsenic,antimony and lead are 95.36%,79.98%,63.08%,respectively.X-ray diffraction analysis indicated that the leaching residue is composed of Bi,Bi2O3,Pb2Sb2O7,and trace amounts of NaSb(OH)6.Arsenic,antimony,and lead are thus separated from lead anode slime as Na3AsO4·10H2O and Pb2Sb2O7.Scanning electron microscopy and energy-dispersive spectrometry imaging revealed that the samples undergo appreciable changes in their surface morphology during leaching and that the majority of arsenic,lead,and antimony is removed.X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy was used to demonstrate the variation in the valence states of the arsenic,lead,and antimony.The Pb(IV)and Sb(V)content was found to increase substantially with the addition of NaNO3.     

12脉波可控整流器的谐波抑制策略

提高12脉波可控整流器谐波抑制能力,提出基于12脉波可控整流器的直流侧谐波抑制策略。该控制策略通过在直流侧附加谐波抑制模块,改善整流器输入电流波形,满足不同负载工况下输入电流谐波抑制要求;根据12脉波整流器交、直流侧电流关系和直流侧理想电流波形,分析并给出谐波抑制模块的输出电压波形,并采用全桥逆变电路调节谐波抑制模块的输出电压。仿真结果表明,该策略能有效抑制整流器输入电流谐波。     

微波合成天然活性香豆素

在适量硫酸的存在下，用微波辐射合成了天然活性香豆素伞形花内酯和瑞香内酯。本法快速、方便。