酚酞在NaOH,Na_2CO_3和NaHCO_3溶液中的显色现象及其应用

酚酞在不同浓度的Na OH,Na2CO3和Na HCO3溶液中会有不同的显色现象,这些差异可用于区别Na OH,Na2CO3以及Na HCO3溶液.     

大科学:跌入凡尘奈若何

国际空间站和欧洲核子中心的大型强子对撞机 (LHC)计划目前都面临资金上的窘境 ;……除了对项目 (尤其是耗资巨大的项目 )预算的科学化 ,管理的科学化在其中尤显重要     

电子创新设计学习与实践——铸就了我的大学生活

此文记述参加全国大学生电子设计竞赛和参与国家大学生创新性实验项目的经历和心路历程，以及取得的收获和成果。     

Pierre Duhem’s virtue epistemology

Duhem’s concept of ‘good sense’ is central to his philosophy of science, given that it is what allows scientists to decide between competing theories. Scientists must use good sense and have intellectual and moral virtues in order to be neutral arbiters of scientific theories, especially when choosing between empirically adequate theories. I discuss the parallels in Duhem’s views to those of virtue epistemologists, who understand justified belief as that arrived at by a cognitive agent with intellectual and moral virtues, showing how consideration of Duhem as a virtue epistemologist offers insights into his views, as well as providing possible answers to some puzzles about virtue epistemology. The extent to which Duhem holds that the intellectual and moral virtues of the scientist determine scientific knowledge has not been generally noticed.     

On the limitations of comparing mean square forecast errors

Linear models are invariant under non-singular, scale-preserving linear transformations, whereas mean square forecast errors (MSFEs) are not. Different rankings may result across models or methods from choosing alternative yet isomorphic representations of a process. One approach can dominate others for comparisons in levels, yet lose to another for differences, to a second for cointegrating vectors and to a third for combinations of variables. The potential for switches in ranking is related to criticisms of the inadequacy of MSFE against encompassing criteria, which are invariant under linear transforms and entail MSFE dominance. An invariant evaluation criterion which avoids misleading outcomes is examined in a Monte Carlo study of forecasting methods.     

立窑窑面空气过剩系数与节能浅析

本文根据一些立窑水泥厂的热工测定数据,推导出了化学不完全燃烧热损失Q_(hb),废气带走热损失Q_f与窑面空气过剩系数之间的关系,阐述了产生化学不完全燃烧热损失的原因,并就如何降低热损失,节约能源提出了设想。     

用于人机交互的交流式电磁跟踪系统的研究

虚拟现实系统和计算机仿真系统中广泛采用电磁跟踪系统测量用户的头部或手部的位置和姿态来实现人机交互。本文分析了目前已有的直流式电磁跟踪系统的不足，提出了一种采用交流信号作激励源的交流式电磁跟踪系统，研究了该系统的结构，推导了用于提取传感器接收信号的递推数字互相关算法，讨论了算法参数与算法性能的关系。仿真实验证明了算法的有效性及理论分析的正确性。本文的研究成果为实际的交流式电磁跟踪系统的设计提供了理论依据。     

磁畴形成的原理探索

本文运用量子力学和固体物理学分析铁磁物质及其磁畴形成的原理     

高新技术开发区网络管理系统的设计

根据高新技术产业开发区的特点，提出了一系列有针对性的软、硬件设计。     

锅柄的改良性设计

作为人机界面的锅柄,是锅具设计的重要环节.人操持锅柄的方式、姿势及舒适度,受制于锅柄的形态.通过对锅柄操作方式的解析,综合人机工程学、审美、技术与市场等多方面因素,辅以模型制作与实验等方法,获取了握柄类产品设计的成功经验.