带落角约束的再入机动弹头的变结构导引律

针对再入机动弹头垂直打击目标的要求,研究了具有末端落角约束的变结构导引律.该导引律包括俯冲平面内的制导方程和转弯平面内的制导方程,通过采用准滑动模态控制削弱抖振的影响.通过数学仿真,分析了四个制导参数对制导效果的影响,探讨了利用遗传算法离线优化制导参数的可行性,检验了最优制导参数的制导效果对不同初始状态偏差的敏感性.仿真结果表明,与最优导引律相比,变结构导引律具有较强的鲁棒性,在干扰影响下仍能保持较高的制导精度.     

Directionality based fast fractional pel motion estimation for H.264

Motion estimation is an important and intensive task in video coding applications. Since the complex-ity of integer pixel search has been greatly reduced by the numerous fast ME algorithm, the computation overhead required by fractional pixel ME has become relatively significant. To reduce the complexity of the fractional pixel ME algorithm, a directionality-based fractional pixel ME algorithm is proposed. The proposed algorithm efficiently explores the neighborhood positions which with high probability to be the best matching around the minimum one and skips over other unlikely ones. Thus, the proposed algorithm can complete the search by examining only 3 points on appropriate condition instead of 17 search points in the search algorithm of reference software. The simulation results show that the proposed algorithm successfully optimizes the fractional-pixel motion search on both half and quarter-pixel accuracy and improves the processing speed with low PSNR penalty.     

Secure and efficient elliptic curve cryptography resists side-channel attacks

An embedded cryptosystem needs higher reconfiguration capability and security. After analyzing the newly emerging side-channel attacks on elliptic curve cryptosystem (ECC), an efficient fractional width-w NAF (FWNAF) algorithm is proposed to secure ECC scalar multiplication from these attacks. This algorithm adopts the fractional window method and probabilistic SPA scheme to recondigure the pre-computed table, and it allows designers to make a dynamic configuration on pre-computed table. And then, it is enhanced to resist SPA, DPA, RPA and ZPA attacks by using the random masking method. Compared with the WBRIP and EBRIP methods, our proposals has the lowest total computation cost and reduce the shake phenomenon due to sharp fluctuation on computation performance.     

Frequentist model averaging estimation: a review

In applications, the traditional estimation procedure generally begins with model selection. Once a specific model is selected, subsequent estimation is conducted under the selected model without consideration of the uncertainty from the selection process. This often leads to the underreporting of variability and too optimistic confidence sets. Model averaging estimation is an alternative to this procedure, which incorporates model uncertainty into the estimation process. In recent years, there has been a rising interest in model averaging from the frequentist perspective, and some important progresses have been made. In this paper, the theory and methods on frequentist model averaging estimation are surveyed. Some future research topics are also discussed.     

Design of control invariant sets of planar systems

Control invariant sets play a key role in model predictive control. Using Lyapunov function, a technique is proposed to design control invariant sets of planar systems in a precise form. First, it is designed for a linear system in Brunovsky canonical form. Then, the result is extended to general linear systems. Finally, the nonlinear control systems are considered, and some sufficient conditions and design techniques are also obtained. Numerical examples are presented to illustrate the proposed design methods.     

Uniform optimal-order estimates for finite element methods for advection-diffusion equations

This article summarizes our recent work on uniform error estimates for various finite element methods for time-dependent advection-diffusion equations.     

疾病基因网络的二分图投影分析

介绍了一种可揭示同一集合内部结点相互关系的二分网络投影方法,并运用此方法对基因疾病二分网络图做研究.通过遗传性疾病与致病基因的关联性来分析不同疾病之间隐含的相互关系,得出由相同的基因变异所引起的各种不同疾病之间存在着或多或少的联系,这些疾病比起毫无联系的疾病,其相互引发的概率也要大得多.此结论使我们能够更清楚地认识到遗传性疾病的发病机制,对疾病预防以及医疗诊断都有一定的参考价值.     

调节大豆籽粒生育的生理生态因素

大豆籽粒是生殖生长时期植株光合产物主要存储库,鼓粒灌浆期籽粒的生长发育以及干物质积累的过程直接影响大豆的产量。因此,研究大豆籽粒的生长发育及其影响因素对提高产量至关重要。影响大豆籽粒生长发育的因素很多,从源库的改变、外界温度、光照、水分供应以及二氧化碳的浓度的影响,酶活性、内源物质含量的调节以及植物激素的调控等方面予以综述。参64。     

新农村建设之系统工程刍议

社会主义新农村建设是一项伟大的系统工程,其意义重大,影响深远.推进与实现这一伟大系统工程,就必须深刻理解其内容的丰富性,注重物质文明、政治文明、精神文明、生态文明建设有机结合与综合协调的发展,防止与避免单求建新房、换新貌的片面性;就必须确切把握其结构的层次性,处理好时空秩序、内容结构、主次矛盾等问题以及相互之间的关系,防止与避免不分头绪,急于求成的急躁性;、就必须充分认识其模式的多样性,多元化推进与发展各具特色的新农村,防止与避免搞一个模式、一种套路的强制性;就必须全面了解其建设的过程性,并明确长期性、艰巨性、动态性以及连续性和阶段性等发展过程中的特点,注意防止与避免搞政绩工程与形象工程的冒进性.     

A differential game model for a developing and a developed country

A differential game (DG) model for a developing and a developed country is considered. Each player makes decisions about how much resource to be used to restrict the opponent's development so as to maximize his weighted sum of current consumption and final output. Current consumption is assumed to be preferred to final output for both players. The developing country is assumed to have a higher economic growth rate and a higher preference to final output, whereas the developed country is assumed to have a higher initial income and a higher efficiency in restricting his opponent. This problem is investigated under three kinds of information structures, i.e., a zerosum, a nonzero-sum, and a Stackelberg game. Open-loop equilibrium solutions are obtained for all the three cases. Economic implications of the result are provided. The research is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos. 70771118 and 70371030 and the Scientific Research Foundation for the Returned Overseas Chinese Scholars, State Education Ministry under Grant No. 2006.331.