The persistent anomaly of summertime circulation over the Ural Mountains

The tropical heating and transient activity features during the period of the persistent anomaly of summertime circulation over the Ural Mountains are studied, and a possible mechanism responsible for formation and maintenance of persistent anomalies is proposed. The mechanism can be summarized as a kind of self-sustaining through a two-way interaction of stationary wave with transient eddies under the consistent forcing of abnormal heating in the tropics.     

振动过程的数值模拟实验

利用数学问题的通用软件包Mathematica，设计出一组新颖的数值模拟实验，可以有效地帮助学生通过自己探索来了解和掌握振动过程的规律，促进学生创新精神和实际能力的培养。     

Numerical Simulation of the Morphology and Moving Velocity for Electrospun Stable Jet

GAMBIT,POLYFLOW and FLUENT POST were used to simulate the morphology and the velocity of electrospun stable jet.Simulation results shows that jet diameter decreases with the increased draw force acted on the stable jet.But too great draw force would lead to thick knots appearing along the jet or stable jet disappearing during electrospinning.There is a linear relationship between the velocity and the moving distance.But the linear relationship does not exist under great draw force.     

Process modeling and optimizing control based on sparse nonuniformly sampled data

<正> In this paper,a process modeling and related optimizing control for nonuniformly sampled ( NUS)systems are addressed.By using a proposed nonuniform integration filter and subspace method estimation,an identification method of NUS systems is developed,based on which either an output soft sensor or ahidden state estimator is developed.The optimizing control is implemented by replacing the sparsely-measured/immeasurable variable with the estimated one.Examples of optimizing control problem are given.The proposed optimizing control strategy in the simulation examples is verified to be very effective.     

遗传算法中模式空间结构的研究

通过引入模式的线性表示概念，给出了模式空间的独立性及线表示式。     

乌拉特后旗铅银渣综合利用工艺路线的研究

分析了固体危废物的处理技术,采用还原造锍熔炼技术可有效处理乌拉特后旗固体危废物,实现有色金属的高效提取和有害元素的稳定化固定,对于重金属污染综合防治和资源综合利用均具有重要意义。     

动力吸振器用于抑制加肋薄板振动和声辐射的研究

本文以加肋薄板作为计算和实验的模型,从理论和实验上证明了动力吸振器对加肋薄板振动和声辐射抑制的有效性,给出了动力吸振器参数最优设计的图表。设计的悬臂梁吸振器具有较显著的抑振和降噪效果。最后对真实飞机壁板上安装动力吸振器进行了实验研究,得到了满意的降噪效果。     

当量成分AB和A_3B型合金有序─无序转变行为

利用EAM（EmbeddedAtomMethod）势基础上的等效原子模型分析了结构稳定性与长程有序度的关系，给出了二元体系结合能与长程有序度解析关系的一般表达式，说明当量成分下AB和A3B型合金有序无序转变行为的不同，并以NiAl和Ni3Al为研究对象具体研究了其有序无序转变，从理论上解释了这两种有序金属间化合物在实验中所表现出的不同有序无序转变行为特征．     

关于银全息图漂白方法的研究

本文研究了多种漂白方法,通过实验比较,提出了新的处理工艺。使各种银全息图经处理均可得到较高的衍射效率。     

The DNA concentration effect on DNA radiation damage induced by <Superscript>7</Superscript>Li ions and γ rays

To evaluate the influence of the DNA concentration in the aqueous solution on DNA radiation damage, the plasmid DNA in the presence or absence of Mannitol （scavenger of free radical OH.） was irradiated by ^7Li ions and γ rays at various DNA concentrations. Gel electrophoresis analysis revealed that the DNA damage of single and double strand breaks induced by irradiation became more severe at lower DNA concentration. In the condition of γ-ray irradiation, most of double strand breaks （DSB） damage was neutralized and less associated with DNA concentration in the presence of mannitol. However, under ^7Li irradiation, DSB damage could not be cleared by mannitol but was gradually aggravated with decreasing DNA concentrations. These findings imply that under low-LET irradiation, most of the DSB damage is generated by free radical OH·diffusion, and thus may be counteracted by scavengers, while at higher-LET irradiation, quite a fraction of DSB induction is caused by direct ionizing energy deposition of heavy ions, which cannot be eliminated. This work also indicates that the proportion between free radical damage and direct ionizing damage is s constant which is independent of DNA concentration when the DNA concentration is under a certain value （50ng/μL）. Our study sheds light on the un- derlying mechanisms in the DNA radiation damage process.