超高性能混凝土节段拼装混凝土护栏受力性能分析

面对装配化桥梁的高速发展及服役桥梁混凝土护栏改造的装配化需求,提出由超高性能混凝土(ultra-high perform-ance concrete,UHPC)装配连接的新型节段拼装混凝土护栏.通过数值模拟对比分析了准静态荷载和冲击荷载作用下新型节段拼装混凝土护栏和普通混凝土护栏的极限荷载、动力响应和破坏形式.结果 表明:新型节段拼装混凝土护栏在各类加载条件下均具有普通混凝土护栏同等的防撞性能;UHPC构件能替翼缘板吸收大量冲击能量,可有效减小翼缘板受力,起到一定的保护作用.所提混凝土护栏节段拼装方案为混凝土护栏的装配化施工提供参考.     

水下机器人自主控制系统的设计与实现

水下机器人(简称AUV)的自主控制系统起着相当于人类"大脑"的作用,它是AUV的核心技术。本文在QNX操作系统下利用多线程技术设计并实现了AUV自主控制系统。介绍了AUV混杂系统结构和自主控制原理,给出了自主控制系统的多线程结构。设计了多线程同步模块,并与QNX消息传递机制相结合实现了AUV自主控制系统线程间的同步与通信。最后在半实物仿真平台上结合具体案例对自主控制系统进行了验证。仿真结果表明AUV自主控制系统能够正确协调各个线程自主完成使命。     

Exploration of TCM Masters Knowledge Mining

Traditional Chinese medicine （TCM） has a rich knowledge about human health and disease by its special way evolved along a very long history. As modern medicine is achieving much progress, arguments and disputes toward TCM never end. To avoid losing precious knowledge of living TCM masters, endeavors have been engaged to systematic collection of those knowledge of TCM masters, such as their growth experiences, effective practical cases toward diseases and typical therapeutic principles and methods. Knowledge mining methods have been expected to explore some useful or hidden patterns to unveil some mysteries of the TCM system. In the paper, some computerized methods are applied toward those collected materials about some living TCM masters in China mainland to show a different way of exposing essential ideas of those TCM masters by correspondence visualization which aims to help people understand TCM holistic views toward disease and body, and facilitate tacit knowledge transfer and sense-making of the essence of TCM. The work is one kind of qualitative meta-synthesis of TCM masters＇ knowledge.     

Research on secure buyer-seller watermarking protocol

A new buyer-seller watermarking protocol is proposed by applying a double encryption method and a novel mechanism of embedding a buyer＇s watermark. The protocol can effectively prevent against collusion attacks and the man in the middle attack if the third party is not trusted. Also, based on the proposed scheme for the first-hand transaction, a new buyer-reseller watermarking protocol and a formal multi-party watermarking protocol are also proposed. The proposed buyer-resell watermarking protocol only needs the original seller to provide transfer certificate and encryption-decryption service to support the second-hand transaction, and the multi-party watermarking protocol with distributed certificate authorities can overcome the difficulty in the combination of multicast mechanism with multiple unique watermarks and allow a seller to multicast the watermarked digital contents and key transaction information to n buyers. Furthermore, the idea of zero knowledge proof is also applied into the proposed scheme to allow the seller to take an effective control on the task performed by the third party.     

Research on the self-defence electronic jamming decision-making based on the discrete dynamic Bayesian network

The manner and conditions of running the decision-making system with self-defense electronic jamming are given.After proposing the scenario of applying discrete dynamic Bayesian network to the decision making with self-defense electronic jamming,a decision-making model with self-defense electronic jamming based on the discrete dynamic Bayesian network is established.Then jamming decision inferences by the aid of the algorithm of discrete dynamic Bayesian network are carried on.The simulating result shows that this method is able to synthesize different targets which are not predominant.In this way,various features at the same time,as well as the same feature appearing at different time complement mutually;in addition,the accuracy and reliability of electronic jamming decision making are enhanced significantly.     

构造极小广播网络的新方法

广播是指从网络中某一成员开始 ,将消息传递给网络中其余成员的过程 .极小广播网络就是指能在最短时间内广播一条消息的通讯网络 .本文主要讨论一种构造极小广播网络的新方法 ,这种方法在大多数情况下改进了极小广播网络的最少边数的上界.     

太阳能海水淡化技术

在淡水资源日益匮乏的今天,利用太阳能进行海水(或苦咸水)淡化,已愈来愈受到重视.太阳能淡化海水的优势在于,不消耗常规能源,不产生二次污染,运行费用最省,所得淡水纯度高等.本文对太阳能海水淡化技术的发展历史进行了回顾,对该技术的现状和前景进行了综述和讨论,指出了提高其产水效率的方向.     

证券投资决策的微分对策方法研究

在证券价格存在有界不确定性的假设下,研究了基于最差情况的最优证券投资决策问题。首先建立了证券投资决策的微分对策模型,然后,证明了该微分对策模型存在唯一的值函数,最后,根据微分对策理论得出了值函数所满足的偏微分方程。     

稳健二进前向网络的遗传训练方法

稳健二进前向网络是对逻辑知识的隐式表示和显式表示的有机统一,是性能优良的逻辑知识库、推理机和解释器,但目前还没有一种网络训练算法能够训练出稳健二进前向网络,针对这种情况,本文首先对稳健二进前向网络的神经元辅阈值范围进行了改进和有效描述,并在此基础上提出了一种对稳健二进前向网络进行有效训练的遗传训练方法。在这种训练方法中,网络参数采用三值编码方案,并运用相应的变异机制和有效的适应度函数,经这种方法训练出的网络具有结构最优、稳健性能最强和最易实现的特点。文章最后给出了实验的结果。     

最小代数的同调和上同调

计算出了域上的最小代数的同调和上同调,并作为应用发现了比∧代数还要简单的DGA与Steen- rod代数具有相同的上同调．