马宝成分与结构的分析研究

本文用等离子发射光谱法同时分析了马宝中二十一种无机微量元素,并用X衍射仪进行了结构分析,结果表明,真,伪马宝中无机成分差异较大,结构也有明显区别.     

煤岩显微组分与焦炭光学组织结构及焦炭质量关系的研究

作者对4种不同变质程度的烟煤和相同变质程度、不同显微组成的煤样进行了炭化,并测定所得焦炭的光学组织结构与气孔结构参数、微转鼓强度以及对 CO_2气体的反应活性等。论述了煤岩显微组分与焦炭光学组织结构和焦炭质量间的关系。     

气质联用仪冷捕集不分流进样技术

采用GC/MS及GC对痕量有机挥发性气体成分进行定性、定量分析是目前最有效、最广泛的一种分析手段。由于分析对象具有含量低、难捕集、易分解等特点,所以在应用这种方法时采样和进样技术,是分析能否成功的一个关键。本文报道的冷捕集不分流进样技术,是在Likens及K.R.Kim等人工作的基础上发展起来的,通过对云南烟草、咖啡、云南花茶、油菜花粉、桉叶、薄荷、青蒿、大蒜、生姜及桂皮等多种经济作物的香气和异味成分的分析研究,证明这种采样和进样方法,具有广泛的实用价值。     

我国旱地土壤水分状况的研究

本文从旱地土壤水分状况的研究、作物生长与土壤水分状况,农业措施对旱地土壤水分状况的影响;以及旱地土壤水分模式几个方面,叙述了我国旱地土壤水分状况研究的概况,并对我国今后旱地农业的发展提出了建议。     

A genetic variation map for chicken with 2.8 million single-nucleotide polymorphisms

We describe a genetic variation map for the chicken genome containing 2.8 million single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs). This map is based on a comparison of the sequences of three domestic chicken breeds (a broiler, a layer and a Chinese silkie) with that of their wild ancestor, red jungle fowl. Subsequent experiments indicate that at least 90% of the variant sites are true SNPs, and at least 70% are common SNPs that segregate in many domestic breeds. Mean nucleotide diversity is about five SNPs per kilobase for almost every possible comparison between red jungle fowl and domestic lines, between two different domestic lines, and within domestic lines--in contrast to the notion that domestic animals are highly inbred relative to their wild ancestors. In fact, most of the SNPs originated before domestication, and there is little evidence of selective sweeps for adaptive alleles on length scales greater than 100 kilobases.     

Semi-active control of a cable-stayed bridge under multiple-support excitations

This paper presents a semi-active strategy for seismic protection of a benchmark cable-stayed bridge with consideration of multiple-support excitations. In this control strategy, Magnetorheological (MR) dampers are proposed as control devices, a LQG-clipped-optimal control algorithm is employed. An active control strategy, shown in previous researches to perform well at controlling the benchmark bridge when uniform earthquake motion was assumed, is also used in this study to control this benchmark bridge with consideration of multiple-support excitations. The performance of active control system is compared to that of the presented semi-active control strategy. Because the MR fluid damper is a controllable energy- dissipation device that cannot add mechanical energy to the structural system, the proposed control strategy is fail-safe in that bounded-input, bounded-output stability of the controlled structure is guaranteed. The numerical results demonstrated that the performance of the presented control design is nearly the same as that of the active control system; and that the MR dampers can effectively be used to control seismically excited cable-stayed bridges with multiple-support excitations.     

Model-based testing with UML applied to a roaming algorithm for bluetooth devices

In late 2001, the Object Management Group issued a Request for Proposal to develop a testing profile for UML 2.0. In June 2003, the work on the UML 2.0 Testing Profile was finally adopted by the OMG. Since March 2004, it has become an official standard of the OMG. The UML 2.0 Testing Profile provides support for UML based model-driven testing. This paper introduces a methodology on how to use the testing profile in order to modify and extend an existing UML design model for test issues. The application of the methodology will be explained by applying it to an existing UML Model for a Bluetooth device.     

我国封闭式基金折价影响因素实证分析

在对我国自1998年封闭式基金规范上市到2003年年底以来整个封闭式基金市场特征作统计分析的基础上，提出折价的解释因素，并用相应的量化指标将各种因素表示出来，用回归分析的方法归纳出起关键作用的因素．     

基于频率调节的网络时间同步算法研究

针对Internet上时间服务器访负担过重的问题，在分析了同步过程中各种噪声的特点后，设计了一种客户端频率调节同步算法．该算法在保证精度前提下，有效降低了对服务器时间的请求次数，同时改善了客户时钟的频率性能．