MERGING OPTIMALITY CONDITIONS WITH GENETIC ALGORITHM OPERATORS TO SOLVE SINGLE MACHINE TOTAL WEIGHTED TARDINESS PROBLEM

1.Introduction Production sequencing and scheduling is one of the most important activities in production planning and control.Sequencing is defined as the order in which the jobs are processed through the machines.The allocation of machines over time to process a collection of jobs is defined as Scheduling.Several methods have been developed to solve the scheduling problem which can be classified as follows:1)efficient optimal methods,2)implicit and explicit,or complete enumerative methods,a…     

效用值为区间数的风险型决策问题分析

从敏感性分析的角度讨论后果效用值用区间数表示的风险型决策问题．基于区间数大小比较的可能度概念，定义了描述行动优劣的行动优性指标，并给出了该指标的若干性质；利用行动优性指标，提出了一种求解效用值用区间数表示的风险型决策问题的方法．针对这个简单直观的决策方法，重点分析了决策评价结果对主观概率变化的敏感性．具体针对当自然状态的主观概率发生变化时，分析了某个行动成为最优行动的可能性，并给出了保证该行动成为最优行动（如果可能的话）的主观概率的变化范围．最后，给出了一个实例进一步阐述了分析结果．     

On the Strong Law of Large Numbers for Non-Independent B-Valued Random Variables

This paper investigates some conditions which imply the strong laws of large numbers for Banach space valued random variable sequences. Some generalizations of the Marcinkiewicz- Zygmund theorem and the HoffmannJφrgensen and Pisier theorem are obtained.     

Measurement of Magnetization Curve and Magnetic Relaxation for 2H-NbSe2 Crystals

The characteristics of electronic transport properties: behaviors of magnetization curve and magnetic relaxation of a typical normal superconductor 2H-NbSe2 are investigated. The results show that Tc and △Tc of the samples are 7. 2,0. 18 K, indicating that superconducting energy gap at zero temperature is 1. 1 meV. No fish tail shape is found in the magnetization curves at several temperatures. The relationship between remnant magnetic moment and time reveals that the magnetic flux creep of the sample agrees with the Kim-Anderson thermal activation model with the relaxation rate S=0.000 36 at T=6 K.     

Swelling Studies of Chitosan-Gelatin Films Cross-Linked by Sulfate

0　IntroductionChitosanisadeacetylatedderivativeofchitin ,containinginitsstructure glucosamineandacetylglucosamine joinedthroughβ (1→ 4 )linkages.ItisinsolubleinwaterandcommonorganicsolventsbutsolubleatapHunder 6 .5acidicmedia.Duetoitsexcellentbiodegradableandbiocompatiblecharacter,chi tosanhasbeenexaminedextensivelyinthepharmaceuticalindus tryforitspotentialinthedevelopmentofdrugdeliverysys tems[1 ,2 ] .Gelatinisabiodegradablepolymerofwidesafety ,pro ducedfromcollagen ,themostabundantprote…     

Soil Erosion on a Slope without Vegetation： a Simulating Experiment on a Bare Land in Mt. Tanakami

0　IntroductionManystudieshavebeendoneonthesedimentdischargeinMt.Tanakami .Thosestudiesconcerntheamountofsedi mentsandfewdiscussionsabouttheprocessonly .Andthesedi mentyieldmechanismindevastatedslopeinMt.Tanakamiisnotfullyunderstood.Inordertorecordthewholeprocessofsoilero sionfromthebeginningofprecipitation ,totheendofsedimentmovement,asimulatingexperimentbyusingartificialrainiscon ducted .Basedonthisexperiment,andbyfurthercomparingwiththepreviousdataofsedimentsinthisarea,somebasicdataaboutc…     

Testing and Evaluation for Web Usability Based on Extended Markov Chain Model

As the increasing popularity and complexity of Web applications and the emergence of their new characteristics. the testing and maintenance of large, complex Web applications are becoming more complex and difficult. Web applications generally contain lots of pages and are used by enormous users. Statistical testing is an effective way of ensuring their quality. Web usage can be accurately described by Markov chain which has been proved to be an ideal model for software statistical testing. The results of unit testing can b eutilized in the latter stages, wbich is an important strategy for bottom-to-top integration testing, and the other improvement of extended Markov chain model (FMM) is to present the error type vector which is treated as a part of page node. This paper also proposes the algorithm for generating test cases of usage paths. Finally, optional usage reliability evaluation methods and an incremental usability regression testing model for testing and evaluation are presented.     

基于云物元光伏建筑一体化综合效果评价

随着国家对能源供给安全的日益重视,优化和完善多种能源策略相继出台,国家越来越鼓励和支持新兴能源发展。近年来,光伏建筑一体化迅猛发展,但实施效果市场评价缺失。本文基于全寿命周期,构建光伏建筑一体化综合评价指标体系,完善不同等级对应云模型形态,建立主客观组合赋权的光伏建筑一体化综合评价云物元模型,实现评价指标的量化分析,有效解决了评价体系不完善及评价方法不科学的问题。以某光伏建筑一体化项目为例进行评价,得出其综合评价等级为2星级,与实际应用结果相一致,验证了模型实用性和优越性,为产业政策制定、市场引导、行业进步提供参考。     

利用CRISPR-Cas9系统高效创制水稻品系“17318”的 OsGW2、OsGN1a基因定向突变体

CRISPR-Cas9系统在水稻功能基因的功能研究、性状改良与分子设计育种中起着重要的作用。本研究成功构建了水稻高效定向敲除OsGW2和OsGN1a的CRISPR/Cas9载体pZJP049。并将该载体通过农杆菌介导转化水稻"17318"愈伤,获得水稻再生苗。PCR扩增的方法进行转基因植株阳性检测,结果显示阳性率为100%。PCR-RFLP结果表明OsGN1a基因位点的突变效率为77.7%。PCR-SSCP检测结果显示OsGW2基因位点突变率为100%。双基因聚合突变体(gw2gw2gn1agn1a)的种子在长度和宽度均有明显增加,与预期一致。本研究通过CRISPR-Cas9系统快速聚合Gn1a, GW2基因,实现了目标性状的精确改良。     

Systems Thinking and Scenario Planning: Application in the Clothing Sector

Industrial sectors that operate in uncertain environments - with demand variability, product seasonality and different industrialisation structures - need studies that enable identification and forecast trends. Therefore, the development of competitiveness extends beyond a company’s individual performance. Collective action, whether toward consumer markets, supplier markets, competitors and substitutes, can reinforce or help reformulate the current practices of an organisation, besides providing better results in the development of strategies and competitive positioning. Thus, clothing, the sector addressed in this work, is characterised by a long, fragmented, heterogeneous production chain, the competitiveness of which is linked to product differentiation. Therefore, the use of systemic approaches to study this sector is effective. In this sense, this research aims at adapting Systems Thinking and Scenario Planning (STSP) so that it supports the development and planning process in a given sector. Thus, this research applies STSP adapted to an analysis of the clothing sector in the northern region of Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil. As a result, in academic terms, this research proposed and validated a method for analysing industrial sectors of the clothing industry. In the sectoral context, this research identified elements that leverage the sector’s competitiveness, besides generating knowledge and learning aimed at strengthening the sectoral structure identified, and fostering the formation of a new clothing cluster.