一种基于四阶累积量的相干信号测向算法

利用四阶累积量估计相干信号的来波方向(DoA)需要获得修正阵列的方向矩阵。提出了一种估计修正阵列方向矩阵的改进算法,它减少了计算量,通过模式激励和空间平滑,实现均匀圆阵对来自不同独立信号源的相干信号的DoA估计,并利用虚拟阵列流形的中心对称性,将复矩阵的特征分解转换为实矩阵的特征分解,减少了计算量。相比基于自相关矩阵的算法,所提出方法提高了阵元利用率,有效地抑制了高斯噪声,不需要对模式激励后的数据进行白化处理,仿真结果表明,在低信噪比和多个独立信号源存在的条件下,有更明显的优势。     

基于遗传算法的RLV再入轨迹优化设计

飞行器再入轨迹优化是一类最优控制问题。传统的优化方法存在初始值敏感问题。利用小生境技术和精英方法改进适应值共享拥挤遗传算法,并将其用于RLV再入轨迹优化设计。以终端时间固定的空间最小控制能量再入轨迹和终端时间自由的平面最小热载再入轨迹为例,详细讨论了遗传算法用于再入轨迹优化设计所需要解决的一些关键问题。仿真结果表明提出的方法能够较快地搜索到全局最优解,对初始猜测值不敏感,能够方便用于RLV的再入轨迹方案选择和优化设计。     

NiS纳米晶的水热合成及表征

在低温水热条件下,以NiCl2.6H2O、Na2S2O3、硫脲为反应物,制备了金属硫族化合物NiS纳米晶.用X射线粉末衍射(XRD)、透射电镜(TEM)分别对NiS纳米晶的结构及形貌进行了表征分析.结果表明,所得样品为六方晶系的NiS纳米晶;同时采用不同硫源及表面活性剂聚乙烯吡咯烷酮(PVP)可以获得不同形貌的纳米晶.     

喀纳斯河大桥方案设计

喀纳斯河大桥是一座旅游风景区内集交通功能和景观功能于一体的桥梁。文中通过对其方案的设计理念、指导思想的综述,提出两个设计方案并进行比较。     

落实科学发展观 建设生态高速路

主要对交通环保工作的重要性、如何建设生态公路,结合国家政策和实践经验两个方面进行论述,以引起广大公路建设者对建设生态公路的认识。     

AutoCAD中三维深沟球轴承的参数化设计

由于AutoCAD中没有专门绘制三维深沟球轴承命令,因此采用二次开发的方法可迅速绘制所需的三维轴承.该方法采用V isual LISP语言编制程序进行二次开发AutoCAD三维深沟球轴承绘制方法的功能,为AutoCAD新增绘制三维深沟球轴承功能的命令,使得在进行机械产品三维CAD时,绘制三维深沟球轴承更为方便,提高三维设计的绘图工作效率.     

Research progress in nonlinear analysis of heart electric activities

1INTRODUCTION THE WORLD IS NONLINEAR,AND THE HUMAN LIFE ACTIVITY IS ALSO NONLINEAR.FROM THE VIEWPOINT OF SYSTEM,HUMAN BEINGS(OR THE OTHER HIGHER ANIMAL)ARE THE MOST COM-PLEX SYSTEM IN THE NATURE.FOR SUCH A PHYSIOLOGICAL SYS-TEM WITH THE UTTERMOST COMPLEXI…     

River discharge changes in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau

THE QINGHAI-TIBET PLATEAU IS SENSITIVE TO GLOBAL CLI- MATE CHANGES, AND ITS MEAN WARMING AMPLITUDE DURING THE PAST 50 YEARS IS GREATER THAN THAT OF THE NORTHERNHEMISPHERE AND OTHER REGIONS IN THE SAME LATITUDE[1,2]. DUE TO ITS SPECIFIC GEOMORPHIC CONDITIO…     

Incremental Web Usage Mining Based on Active Ant Colony Clustering

To alleviate the scalability problem caused by the increasing Web using and changing users＇ interests, this paper presents a novel Web Usage Mining algorithm-Incremental Web Usage Mining algorithm based on Active Ant Colony Clustering. Firstly, an active movement strategy about direction selection and speed, different with the positive strategy employed by other Ant Colony Clustering algorithms, is proposed to construct an Active Ant Colony Clustering algorithm, which avoid the idle and ＂flying over the plane＂ moving phenomenon, effectively improve the quality and speed of clustering on large dataset. Then a mechanism of decomposing clusters based on above methods is introduced to form new clusters when users＇ interests change. Empirical studies on a real Web dataset show the active ant colony clustering algorithm has better performance than the previous algorithms, and the incremental approach based on the proposed mechanism can efficiently implement incremental Web usage mining.     

蓝色圆珠笔油墨的HPLC鉴别

本文采用高效液相色谱法对国内外生产的各种蓝色圆珠笔油墨的种类进行了鉴别。采用ZORBAXBonus-RP柱,流动相为乙腈-水,检测波长为580nm,柱温25℃,本法简便,准确,灵敏度高,重复性好,可用于蓝色圆珠笔油墨种类的鉴定。