基于神经网络的3型FIR带通滤波器的优化设计

详细讨论了3型线性相位滤波器幅频特性与正弦基神经网络算法间的关系,提出了该算法的收敛定理,给出了有限脉冲响应(FIR)带通滤波器优化设计算法及实例。计算机仿真结果表明,该算法是有效性的且设计的FIR带通滤波器具有优异性能。     

广角镜头桶形畸变的多项式修正方法

为了修正广角镜头的桶形畸变,提出了一种基于多项式的修正方法,该方法首先用模板对广角镜头进行相对标定,然后用四次多项式拟合桶形畸变规律,最后根据拟合多项式对变形图像进行恢复。对于固定焦距视觉系统,在不考虑视觉系统具体参数的情况下,新的方法能够快速有效地对广角镜头桶形畸变进行修正。该方法在实验中表现出了良好的效果。     

不同方法制备的PtRu/C催化剂对乙醇的电催化氧化

选用不同方法制备PtRu/C催化剂,运用循环伏安法、线性扫描法和计时电流法来检测乙醇及CO在不同方法制备的PtRu/C催化剂上的电催化氧化情况.发现无论在酸性溶液还是在中性溶液中,方法3制备的PtRu/C催化剂对乙醇和吸附态的CO的电氧化都有良好的催化活性.     

拓扑变换群中连续同态的指标

本文对拓扑交换群X中连续同态T,引入升指标α(T)与降指标δ(T)的概念.证得:若α(T)与δ(T)均有限,则必相等,k=α(T)=δ(T),而且X可以表示成闭子群R(Tk)与N(Tk)的直和.     

基于任意字串的全文检索算法

通过分析基于单字或词的全文检索方法,讨论衡量信息检索速度的一个重要指标———系统最长检索时间.针对中文海量信息,提出了一个基于任意字串的快速全文检索算法.     

Study on the fusion emotion classification of multiple characteristics based on attention mechanism

The current research on emotional classification uses many methods that combine the attention mechanism with neural networks.However,the effect is unsatisfactory when dealing with complex text.An emotional classification model is proposed,which combines multi-head attention(MHA)with improved structured-self attention(SSA).The model makes several different linear transformations of input by introducing MHA mechanism and can extract more comprehensive high-level phrase representation features from the word embedded vector.Meanwhile,it can realize the parallelization calculation and ensure the training speed of the model.The improved SSA structure uses matrices to represent different parts of a sentence to extract local key information,to ensure that the degree of dependence between words is not affected by time and sentence length,and generate the overall semantics of the sentence.Experiment results show that the current model effectively obtains global structural information and improves classification accuracy.     

基于双稳阱内随机共振的OFDM信号检测方法研究

为了解决OFDM(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing)传输系统中接收端对微弱OFDM信号的检测问题,本文将双稳阱内随机共振系统与OFDM信号增强和解调过程相结合,推导了多载波信号激励下双稳阱内随机共振系统从零状态变化到势阱状态所需时间的解析表达式,分析了暂态响应导致的多载波信号在一个符号内的能量损失问题;推导了系统稳态输出方程,分析了稳态过程对子载波已调信号叠加直流偏置分量的问题;探讨了在不同系统参数和噪声强度下阱内随机共振对OFDM信号解调性能的影响。仿真结果表明：该方法可有效实现信号与噪声阱内协同作用,提高OFDM信号的检测性能。     

中国古建筑的亲和力

从中国传统的自然观入手,对传统建筑的择址、用材、界面进行了分析,总结出中国古建筑的生命力在于建筑、人、自然三者之间的和谐统一.     

自调式镦压挤胀复合液压机的研制

从力学原理、设计原理、整机结构、关键零部件的设计和工作程序,系统地介绍了自调式镦压挤胀复合液压机．由于压机设计了顶出缸对下活动横梁调节限位结构,回程拉杆对上镦压横梁的复位结构及镦压缸和气液储能器之间的连通协调结构,这不仅使该液压机结构紧凑,同时节省了上镦压横梁的回程液压缸、下活动横梁的镦压缸,并简化了上凸模与上镦压模分设的液压系统,而且解决了直齿圆柱齿轮在塑性成形过程中齿顶难以充满、齿根易出现微裂纹,以及成形压力过大和模具寿命过低的问题．     

Diversity in enoyl-acyl carrier protein reductases

The enoyl-acyl carrier protein reductase (ENR) is the last enzyme in the fatty acid elongation cycle. Unlike most enzymes in this essential pathway, ENR displays an unusual diversity among organisms. The growing interest in ENRs is mainly due to the fact that a variety of both synthetic and natural antibacterial compounds are shown to specifically target their activity. The primary anti-tuberculosis drug, isoniazid, and the broadly used antibacterial compound, triclosan, both target this enzyme. In this review, we discuss the diversity of ENRs, and their inhibitors in the light of current research progress. Received 3 November 2008; received after revision 5 December 2008; accepted 8 December 2008