Biomarkers in fluid inclusions of polymetallic deposit of Qixiashan, Nanjing

Conclusions Organic fluid involved in Pb-Zn mineralization in the polymetallic deposit of Qixiashan probably derives from bacteria and algae, and is similar to that of the mature crude oil system. Part of lead and zinc in fluids can be transported by organic complexes, while their precipitation is caused by organic reduction. Biomarkers in ores can indicate the source of organic matter in fluids, but organic matter in inclusions must be studied to ascertain organic metallogenesis because of the EOM difference between ores and inclusions. The host strata of Upper Carboniferous (C2) and Lower Permian (PI) in Qixiashan deposit are both oil-bearing in the region. Identification of organic fluid and its biomarkers in the deposit provides significant information for further studies on the relationship between ore deposits and oil pools in the region.     

Experimental study of gold distribution in the algae-organic matter-fluid system

Conclusion Gold distribution and transformation in algae-organic matter-fluid system is very complicated. Gold is first concentrated in kerogen after algae died. With the increase of dissolved organic matter owing to the increase of temperature and pressure, part of gold simultaneously emigrates from kerogen to DOM. When DOM forms organic fluid and emigrates from the strata, gold is simultaneously carried away by organic fluid in acidic condition, but by water in alkali condition. When the auriferous fluid flows through carbonaceous strata, gold in fluid is unloaded by kerogen. Gold migration in the system, accompanied by the evolution of algae-organic matter-fluid, provides the basic information of biometallogenetic evolution of gold.     

二茂铁的选择性还原研究

本文用二茂铁作为还原剂,对某些化合物中碳碳双键进行了选择性还原的研究.发现二茂铁在二氯甲烷和浓盐酸介质中,只能选择还原不饱和1,4—二酮中的碳碳双键,而不能还原其他化合物中的碳碳双键或别的基团.     

新疆黄山杂岩体岩浆液态不混溶性的热力学计算

岩石学研究表明新疆黄山镁铁—超镁铁杂岩体第二侵入期三岩相为岩浆液态不混溶作用的产物。该文在有关溶浆热力学模型基础上建立了合理可行的计算模型,利用熔浆热力学数据测定的最新成果,通过不混溶相化学位的对比,证明在1600～1650℃、压力小于8.2～8.7×1O~8Pa条件下第二侵入期岩浆将发生液态不混溶。     

蜈蚣草的组织培养

本文报道了用蜈蚣草(pteris vittata)叶片、叶柄离体培养成完整植株获得成功。诱导愈伤组织培养基为N_o+KT0.2～0.4mg/L+2,4—D0.3～0.6gm/L。分化出芽培养基为MS+BA0.2mg/L+NAA0.3mg/L+LH500mg/L。生根培养基为1/2ms+IBA0.6mg/L+IAA0.2mg/L。试管苗移栽成活率达到78％。     

奇异和退缩非线性扩散方程第一边值问题解的比较原理

本文研究了非线性扩散方程的第一边值问题。在A(s)和(s)没有任何约束性且A(s)严格递增的条件下,证明了BV广义解的比较原理。     

小麦农艺性状遗传模型,选择适宜世代和分离极限估计

本文以小麦双列杂交试验资料进行统算分析。结果表明,单株粒重、株高、穗长、主穗粒数、单穗粒重、千粒重等六个性状基因作用方式属于加性——显性模型,不存在显著的上位性效应,小穗数以加性遗传为主,单株穗数的遗传只有部分上位性效应。本文并对供试亲本各性状的显隐性基因分布进行了讨论。该群体单株粒重最大潜力为20.576g/株,主穗粒数为63.07粒,单穗粒重为2.00g/穗。首次提了小麦各农艺性状适宜选择世代。     

云南主要蔬菜中铜、锌、钼、铬(Ⅲ)、钴、锰水平规律调查

本文系统研究了云南30余种蔬菜中铜、锌、钼、铬(Ⅲ)、钴、锰含量水平和规律。和全国水平作了比较,提出了初步对策。铬(Ⅲ)的系统资料的研究在国内外尚属首次。