网络拓扑图多级分割塌缩阶段算法改进

针对网络拓扑图上的宏观异常预警可视化显示需要,分析了当前图的多级划分算法.算法分为图塌缩、初始划分和多级优化三个阶段.在多级分割算法的图塌缩阶段,提出改进算法———KV算法和VC算法.实验验证改进后算法在运行时间、恢复时间和分割边数上均优于传统算法.改进塌缩KV算法在分割边数上平均提高了4.6%,在运行时间上提高了12%,而VC算法降低了KV算法的时间复杂度.     

嵌入式IPv4/IPv6校园网机房远程监控系统设计与实现

为提高校园网络设备/机房的管理水平,开发基于以太网和嵌入式的IPv4/IPv6双栈远程监控和主动测量系统,对设备间供电与UPS电源、机房温湿度、设备温度、安全防盗情况、网络性能进行远程监控, 对影响网络性能的主要方面--延迟、抖动、丢报率进行测量. 介绍了该系统的组成与设计等. 实现了利用低戊醇嵌入式设备通过IPv4/IPv6网络对设备间环境状态和网络性能的智能监测,给校园网管理带来较大的方便.     

A Theoretical Approach for Estimating Fracture Toughness of Ductile Metals

Fracture toughness is very important when applying Damage Tolerance Design and Assessment Techniques. The traditional testing approach for obtaining fracture toughness values is costly and time consuming. In order to estimate the fracture toughness of ductile metals, the fracture mechanics theory, materials plastic deformation theory and materials constructive relationships are employed here. A series of formulae and a theoretical approach are presented to calculate fracture toughness values of different materials in the plane stress and plane strain conditions. Compared with test results, evaluated values have a good agreement.     

对我国确立沉默权制度的思考

随着社会的不断法制化,法律意识的不断深入人心,要求公平、民主、自由的呼声越来越强烈,在刑事诉讼中要求享有沉默权的呼声也越来越强烈,从沉默权的历史、价值看,确立沉默权制度符合诉讼民主化的发展潮流,但要符合我国的具体国情。本文从沉默权的历史发展,沉默权的利与弊及我国的国情阐述了在我国应确立有中国特色的有限沉默权制度。     

Optimization in the Migration Problem of Mobile Agents in Distributed Information Retrieval Systems

In this paper,we employ genetic algorithms to solve the migration problem (MP).We propose a new encoding scheme to represent trees,which is composed of two parts;the pre-ordered traversal sequence of tree vertices and the children number sequence of corresponding tree vertices.The proposed encoding scheme has the advantages of simplicity for encoding and decoding,ease for GA operations,and better equilibrium between exploration and exploitation.It is also adaptive in that,with few restrictions on the length of code,it can be freely lengthened or shortened according to the characteristics of the problem space.Furthermore,the encoding scheme is highly applicable to the degreeconstrained minimum spanning tree problem because it also contains the degree information of each node.The simulation results demonstrate the higher performance of our algorithm,with fast convergence to the optima or sub-optima on various problem sizes.Comparing with the binary string encoding of vertices,when the problem size is large,our algorithm runs remarkably faster with comparable search capability.     

Numerical tests of efficiency of the retrospective time integration scheme in the self-memory model

A set of numerical tests was carried out to compare the retrospective time integral scheme in a self-memory model,whose dynamic kernel is the barotropical quasi-geostrophic model, with the ordinary centered difference scheme in the barotropical quasigeostrophic model. The Rossby-Haurwitz wave function was taken as the initial fields for both schemes. The results show that in comparison with the ordinary centered difference scheme, the retrospective time integral scheme reduces by 2 orders of magnitude the forecast error, and the forecast error increases very little with lengthening of the time-step. Therefore, the retrospective time integral scheme has advantages of improving the forecast accuracy, extending the predictable duration and reducing the computation amount.     

The Intelligent Decision Support System Model of SARS

Based on the intelligent decision support system, a new method was presented to defense the catastrophic infectious disease such as SARS, Bird Flu, etc.. By using All Set theory, the decision support system (DSS) model can be built to analyze the noise information and forecast the trend of the catastrophe then to give the method or policy to defend the disease. The model system is composed of four subsystems: the noise analysis subsystem, forecast and simulation subsystem, diagnosis subsystem and second recovery subsystem. They are discussed briefly in this paper. This model can be used not only for SARS but also for other paroxysmal accidences.     

一类三阶时滞微分方程在Banach空间中的周期解的存在性

利用上下解单调迭代方法, 考虑有序Banach空间E中三阶时滞微分方程u(t)+M₀u(t-τ₀)=f(t,u(t), u(t-τ₁), u(t-τ₂)),〓t∈R,2π-周期解的存在性, 其中 f: R×E³→E 连续, 关于 t 以 2π-为周期, τ₀,τ₁,τ₂为正常数。 通过建立新的极大值原理和构造方程 2π-周期解的单调迭代求解程序, 得到了该方程 2π-周期解的存在性与唯一性结果。     

Crystal-KMC: Parallel Software for Lattice Dynamics Monte Carlo Simulation of Metal Materials

Kinetic Monte Carlo(KMC) is a widely used method for studying the evolution of materials at the microcosmic level. At present, while there are many simulation software programs based on this algorithm, most focus on the verification of a certain phenomenon and have no analog-scale requirement, so many are serial in nature. The dynamic Monte Carlo algorithm is implemented using a parallel framework called SPPARKS, but it does not support the Embedded Atom Method(EAM) potential, which is commonly used in the dynamic simulation of metal materials. Metal material — the preferred material for most containers and components — plays an important role in many fields, including construction engineering and transportation. In this paper, we propose and describe the development of a parallel software program called Crystal-KMC, which is specifically used to simulate the lattice dynamics of metallic materials. This software uses MPI to achieve a parallel multiprocessing mode, which avoid the limitations of serial software in the analog scale. Finally, we describe the use of the parallel-KMC simulation software Crystal-KMC in simulating the diffusion of vacancies in iron, and analyze the experimental results. In addition, we tested the performance of Crystal-KMC in "meta-Era" supercomputing clusters, and the results show the Crystal-KMC parallel software to have good parallel speedup and scalability.     

A Time-Domain Electromagnetic Transmitter with Great Power and Large Current by Using a Closed-Loop Phase Shifting Control Strategy

A time-domain electromagnetic transmitter (TDET) with great power and large current was designed by using a closed-loop phase shifting control strategy. A clamping voltage source circuit was applied in this system to improve the falling edge of emission current and shorten the turn-off time. The simulated results showed that this TDET exhibited the advantages including a large current, strong capability for rapid turn-off, stably output voltage, preferably dynamic performance, a widely adjustable range in transmitting voltage, accurate measurement precision.