New model for load-sharing k-out-of-n: G system with different components

On the basis of capacity flow model, a new model is developed for a load-sharing k-out-of-n： G system consisting of different components, to describe the increase of the same component＇s failure rates under different loads. All components have exponential life distributions and are nonrepairable in the system. Reliability of load- sharing 2-out- of-3： G system is calculated and some special cases for the system are discussed. The calculation and discussions show that the model is right and practical.     

Singularly perturbed bifurcation subsystem and its application in power systems

The singularly perturbed bifurcation subsystem is described, and the test conditions of subsystem persistence are deduced. By use of fast and slow reduced subsystem model, the result does not require performing nonlinear transformation. Moreover, it is shown and proved that the persistence of the periodic orbits for Hopf bifurcation in the reduced model through center manifold. Van der Pol oscillator circuit is given to illustrate the persistence of bifurcation subsystems with the full dynamic system.     

Waveform diversity based sonar system for target localization

A new monostatic army system taking advantage of diverse waveforms to improve the performance of underwater target localization is proposed.Unlike the coherent signals between different elements in common active array,the transmitted signals from different elements here are spatially orthogonal waveforms which allow for array processing in the transit mode and result in an extension of array aperture.The mathematical derivation of Capon estimator for this sonar system is described in detail.And the performance of this orthogonal-waveform based sonar is analyzed and compared with that of its phased-array counterpart by water tank experiments.Experimental results show that this sonar system could achieve 12 dB-15 dB additional array gain over its phased-array counterpart,which means a doubling of maximum detection range.Moreover,the angular resolution is significantly improved at lower SNR.     

Process capability analysis and estimation scheme for autocorrelated data

<正>Autocorrelation is prevalent in continuous production processes,such as the processes in the chemical and pharmaceutical industries.With the development of measurement technology and data acquisition technology,sampling frequency is getting higher and the existence of autocorrelation cannot be ignored.This paper analyzes five estimation schemes of process capability for autocorrelated data.Comparisons among these schemes are discussed for small sample and large sample.In conclusion,this paper gives a procedure of process capability analysis for autocorrelated data.     

Clustering patents using non-exhaustive overlaps

Patent documents are unique external sources of information that reveal the core technology underlying new inventions.Patents also serve as a strategic data source that can be mined to discover state-of-the-art technical development and subsequently help guide R&D investments.This research incorporates an ontology schema to extract and represent patent concepts.A clustering algorithm with non-exhaustive overlaps is proposed to overcome deficiencies with exhaustive clustering methods used in patent mining and technology discovery.The non-exhaustive clustering approach allows for the clustering of patent documents with overlapping technical findings and claims,a feature that enables the grouping of patents that define related key innovations.Legal advisors can use this approach to study potential cases of patent infringement or devise strategies to avoid litigation.The case study demonstrates the use of non-exhaustive overlaps algorithm by clustering US and Japan radio frequency identification (RFID) patents and by analyzing the legal implications of automated discovery of patent infringement.     

Connecting informal networks to management of tacit knowledge

The relationship between tacit knowledge and informal networks has not been fully explored.Tacit knowledge cannot be well managed directly,because it is deeply embedded in individual actions and experiences.This study proposes an approach to managing informal networks as a new middle way to facilitate the sharing and transferring of tacit knowledge,owing to the fact that tacit knowledge is mostly shared and transferred through informal networks.To support the idea of the approach,an empirical case study of applying the approach to management of a large scientific project is also included.Our findings suggest that informal networks play essential roles for management of tacit knowledge,and thus good management of informal networks can lead to efficient sharing and transferring of tacit knowledge.     

一种基于通用DSP的快速余弦变换算法

在对传统快速DCT算法进行分析的基础上 ,充分考虑到通用DSP乘加速度相同等指令特点 ,并且结合DCT变换的性质 ,同时还考虑了对于通用DSP实现相当重要的存取操作的因素 ,提出了一种新的基于通用DSP的快速余弦变换 (FDCT)算法 ,以使总操作数最少。与传统快速DCT相比 ,速度有了明显的提高 ,并且易于实现。给出了该算法在数码相机中的实现结果     

三维瞬时极化滤波器

以高频地波雷达为背景 ,提出了三维极化滤波方法 ,此方法能够滤除二维极化滤波不能抑制的干扰 ,扩大极化滤波的干扰抑制范围。为实现实时处理和自适应快速变化的干扰 ,推导了一种瞬时极化滤波算法 ,该算法可以根据单样本建立滤波极化矢量 ,按照取样率的速度自适应干扰极化状态的变化 ,为算法的实时处理提供了可能性。     

一种基于似然比的信息融合与决策方法

针对诊断或决策问题中的多信息特征 ,建立了具有信息融合功能的多级决策结构 ,通过信息融合 ,减小系统输出的不确定性和提高系统决策的可靠性。为解决决策问题中信息的不确定性 ,提出了一种基于似然比的决策策略 ,以结论元间的似然比为决策的中间变量 ,构造了具有局部决策和全局决策两级结构的多级决策器 ,并设计了局部决策规则和全局决策规则。最后通过实例证明了该方法的可行性。     

车辆组合导航定位技术

介绍车辆导航定位及其组合导航定位技术.组合导航利用现代信息融合技术,实现对车辆组合导航的准确定位,具有全方位、全天候、自主式定位功能.着重研究了GPS/GLNOASS/MM和GPS/DR/MM三组合导航定位及跑车试验分析.跑车试验表明,车辆组合导航定位精度及可靠性比单独GPS导航定位有所提高,车辆运行效率和安全性大大改善,提高了通行能力,有效地缓解了交通拥挤状况,从而为实现交通管理"自动化"以及车辆行驶"智能化"提供了可靠的保证.