非对称度量空间上不动点定理

提出建立在非对称度量空间之间的上收缩映射和下收缩映射的概念.考虑到非对称度量的不对称性,进一步定义了非对称度量空间到自身映射的左不动点和右不动点.最后,给出了非对称度量空间上的两个不动点定理.     

Functional magnetic resonance imaging of amphetamine craving

The aim of this study is to identify the brain activity associated with amphetamine craving for understanding the neurobiology of addiction by watching pictures of happy, sad or amphetamine. Brain activity was measured in 12 amphetamine addicts and 12 healthy subjects by fMRI while the subjects watched pictures designed to elicit happy feelings, sad feelings, or the desire to use amphetamine. The result demonstrated that amphetamine cues led to abnormally high cingulate and low frontal lobe activation in amphetamine addicts, who showed abnormalities in affect-related brain activation.     

An ERP study for the degrees of the difficulty in visual search

The present study mainly probed the relationships between ERP components and the degrees of difficulty in visual search. Three experimental and one controlled conditions were randomly selected. Results showed that the P1, N1, and P2 amplitudes and latencies had no significant differences among the three experimental and one controlled conditions, and the ERP waveforms of low perceptual load of visual search were different from that of high perceptual load. These results might indicate that the latencies and amplitudes of initial P1, N1 and P2 in high and low perceptual load conditions were almost the same. The ERP waveforms of parallel search were very different from that of serial search, and the ERP waveforms of serial search were very similar. The P3 amplitudes increased as the degrees of the difficulty in visual search decreased.     

国家自然科学基金面上项目资助额的地区分布规律

本文讨论了国家自然科学基金面上项目资助额的地区分布特点,发现基金面上项目资助额的地区分布与博士生人数的地区分布有很大的相关性,从而可以看出国家自然科学基金的资助在很大程度上取决于申请者所在地区具有的科研和教育水平。     

中部地区教育投资效应实证分析

利用面板数据模型着重分析中部地区之间教育投资效应差异及其原因.得出结论:由于对教育的投资力度不同,导致了中部地区发展的不平衡.     

基于PLC的温度控制在电镀生产线中的应用

介绍了以三菱FX0NPLC为核心的温度控制系统在电镀生产线中的应用。简述了温度控制原理,论述了控制系统的设计方案及其软硬件的实现方法。实践表明该方法简单易行,适应性好,可靠性高。     

Molecular cloning and expression of interleukin Ibeta (IL-1β) from red seabream (Pagrus major)

The interleukin 1β (IL-1β) cDNA was cloned from the red seabream (Pagrus major) by homology cloning strategy. A cDNA fragment was amplified by PCR using two degenerated primers, which were designed according to the conserved regions of other known IL-1β sequences, and elongated by 3' ends and 5' ends RACE PCR to get the full length coding sequence of red seabream IL-1β (RS IL-1β). The sequence contained 1252 nucleotides that included a 5' untranslated region (UTR) of 84bp, a 3' UTR of 410 bp and an open reading frame (ORF) of 759 nucleotides which could be translated into a putative peptide of 253 amino acids with molecular weight of 28.6 kD and putative isoelectric point pI of 5.29. The deduced peptide contained two potential N-glycosylation sites and an identifiable IL1 family signature, but lacked the signal peptide and the clear ICE cut site, which were common in other nonmammalian IL-1β genes. The RS IL-1β had the highest homology with piscine IL-1β according to phylogenetic tree analysis.     

脑膜瘤的CT、MRI表现与病理对照研究

目的：探讨脑膜瘤的CT、MRI表现与病理分型之间的关系．方法：收集经CT、MRI诊断和手术病理证实的脑膜瘤185例，CT和MRI检查均采用增强前后常规扫描，病理为手术巨检和切片光镜下所见．结果：典型脑膜瘤多为过渡型或纤维母细胞型脑膜瘤，密度(信号)均匀，明显均匀强化，15％～20％伴有钙化，无或轻度瘤周水肿．不典型脑膜瘤以合胞体和血管母细胞瘤型脑膜瘤为主，密度(信号)不均匀，无或不均匀强化，瘤周水肿较重．恶性脑膜瘤为混杂密度(信号)肿块，强化不均匀，形状不规则，瘤周水肿明显，伴有骨质破坏．结论：CT、MRI平扫 增强是诊断脑膜瘤的最主要方法，准确率为95％，在一定程度上可提示脑膜瘤的病理学分型，为术前选择手术方案及判定预后提供信息．     

Development of Full Automatic External Welding Machine for Annular Welds of Pipeline

To meet the demands of rapid development of pipeline constructions in China, a complete set of full automatic external welding machine for annular welds of pipeline and welding procedure have been developed thereof. The system has been applied in the “West-East Pipeline Project” and its performance is proven. With this welding machine the welding parameters can be either preset before or adjusted in real time during the welding process, which avoids the blemishes of same type domestic and international products. Thus it is best propitious to in-situ construction conditions and workers‘ technical level in China. In this article the development of mechanical and control systems of this product is introduced and typical welding procedure parameters are provided.     

物理化学实验多媒体课件的设计与应用

论述了物理化学实验课件经过多年的制作实践是如何从内容到方法逐步完善的设计理念 .使完成的物理化学实验课件在教学中得到广泛的应用 ,并收到传统教学所不能获得的教学效果 ,同时也得到了学生和专家以及同行的肯定 .