10kV配电网供电可靠性研究

文章通过对10 kV配电网供电可靠性的论述,指出供电可靠性对供电企业和用户的重要意义,并就此分析了影响供电可靠性的因素和提出提高供电可靠性的具体措施.     

基于M-Bus传输协议的便携式水表运行监测系统的开发

文章介绍了M-Bus传输协议的便携式水表运行监测系统的开发背景,开发过程中采用的技术路线以及关键技术,该套系统是对全自动抄表系统的一种补充,给用户提供多一种抄表方案的选择。     

相控阵天线板有限元动力学仿真分析

文章首先介绍了天线板滑倒过程的有限元动力学仿真;然后对仿真结果进行了分析,并初步得出了天线板的刚度和强度是符合要求的结论;最后,提出了如何提高天线板刚度和强度的措施,如合理设计框架的梁、应用新材料等措施。     

浅议高层住宅楼工程渗漏原因及解决措施

随着高层住宅楼工程施工技术的不断发展,高层建筑质量水平得到提高,但是高层住宅楼渗漏仍是目前业主用户反映较普遍的问题,这主要是由于在建筑施工中防渗漏质量控制不严格以及防渗漏技术措施不科学和不到位造成的。文章将对高层住宅外墙和室内渗漏产生的原因及施工技术的处理进行浅析。     

VLAN的产生及发展

文章详细的介绍了VLAN的产生及发展历程,同时也逐步的讨论了VLAN技术的一些优缺点、发展前景、VLAN技术的特点等。     

Grains and grain boundaries in single-layer graphene atomic patchwork quilts

The properties of polycrystalline materials are often dominated by the size of their grains and by the atomic structure of their grain boundaries. These effects should be especially pronounced in two-dimensional materials, where even a line defect can divide and disrupt a crystal. These issues take on practical significance in graphene, which is a hexagonal, two-dimensional crystal of carbon atoms. Single-atom-thick graphene sheets can now be produced by chemical vapour deposition on scales of up to metres, making their polycrystallinity almost unavoidable. Theoretically, graphene grain boundaries are predicted to have distinct electronic, magnetic, chemical and mechanical properties that strongly depend on their atomic arrangement. Yet because of the five-order-of-magnitude size difference between grains and the atoms at grain boundaries, few experiments have fully explored the graphene grain structure. Here we use a combination of old and new transmission electron microscopy techniques to bridge these length scales. Using atomic-resolution imaging, we determine the location and identity of every atom at a grain boundary and find that different grains stitch together predominantly through pentagon-heptagon pairs. Rather than individually imaging the several billion atoms in each grain, we use diffraction-filtered imaging to rapidly map the location, orientation and shape of several hundred grains and boundaries, where only a handful have been previously reported. The resulting images reveal an unexpectedly small and intricate patchwork of grains connected by tilt boundaries. By correlating grain imaging with scanning probe and transport measurements, we show that these grain boundaries severely weaken the mechanical strength of graphene membranes but do not as drastically alter their electrical properties. These techniques open a new window for studies on the structure, properties and control of grains and grain boundaries in graphene and other two-dimensional materials.     

基于无线个域网的新型语音通信系统

分析了基于W PAN的语音通信系统(VoW PAN)的优点,设计并研制了应用在石油井场的VoW PAN系统.该系统包括音频网关和语音终端2部分,能够提供音频网关到语音终端之间点到点、点到多点的无线语音通信.通过采用高密度封装的蓝牙模块和集成化的设计,减小了系统的尺寸.针对语音终端待机时间短的问题,采用休眠模式、减小扫描窗长度、增大扫描间隔、关闭主机接口等措施,降低了功耗.通过分离音频网关的主机和射频前端,简化了天线的设计难度,降低了成本,克服了某些场合的屏蔽效应.采用规范的蓝牙通信协议,可以与普通的蓝牙产品兼容.经测试,系统的通信距离可达100m.该系统已成功应用于国内许多油田的井场控制.     

基于GIS的农村居民点撤并可行性研究

村镇体系规划的成功实施主要取决于农居点的合理撤并.本文针对农居点撤并中的耕作出行阻力因素,根据空间距离统计构建了基于GIS的定量分析模型,并对规划行为的负面效应进行微观描述.本文以张家港常阴沙管理区的农居点撤并规划为例进行实证研究,研究表明村镇农居点的空间结构调整将对农村居民耕作出行造成巨大的影响,本文在总结计量模型特征的基础上为进一步完善村镇体系规划的可行性研究提供了相关建议.     

基于蚁群算法求解混流装配线传送带中断问题

将可扩展工作域概念引入混流装配线中的传送带中断问题,研究了该问题的相关性质：装配线中断发生的充分必要条件,目标函数的边界等．在此基础上,设计了约束集-蚁群算法求解环型油漆车身缓冲区约束下,以传送带中断时间最短为目标的汽车制造排程问题、算例验证了文中解决策略的优越性,同时显示了物料流平准化对传送带中断的影响．     

大规模网络中基于FFT的呼叫阻塞率的快速算法

在大规模网络条件下,Kaufman提出的一维递推快速呼叫阻塞率（CBP）算法由于其呼叫阻塞率的计算将导致系统计算溢出,改进的Kaufman方案虽然消除了计算溢出,但是其计算时间随网络规模的变大呈指数增长．有鉴于此,文中提出了一种基于快速傅立叶变换（FFT）方法和计算溢出避免预处理机制的呼叫阻塞率快速计算方法．仿真结果表明,该算法消除了计算溢出且降低了计算复杂度,具有计算简单、无误差、速度快的优点．