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221.
定义图的全魔幻空间及向量空间。证明了f,g∈P(G),则两标号f与g之间相差一个常数,对任何一个向量α_i∈V_(f_i),如果f_i∈P(G),则α_i可由其余α_(i-1)线性表示。给出了快速大规模地构造魔幻树的方法,得到了奇优美标号、优美标号、魔幻全标号之间相互转换的几个结果。  相似文献   
222.
A graph G is said to be determined by its Laplacian spectrum if any graph having the same Laplacian spectrum as G is isomorphic to G.We consider θ-graphs,that is,graphs obtained by subdividing the edges of the multigraph consist of three parallel edges.In this paper,some special θ-graphs are determined by their Laplacian spectra.  相似文献   
223.
文章论述了交通安全设施的施工质量监理控制要点,从波形梁护栏监理的重点是成型构件进场的检验和安装后成品的检验验收,到安装开工报告的审查;并对交通标志牌监理工作的重点和难点、材料进场的检验和安装后的验收等作了较详细的论述。  相似文献   
224.
The phytohormone abscisic acid (ABA) plays an important role in plant growth and development, for example in seed dormancy and germination, as well as in plant responses to environmental stresses, such as drought and high salinity. Previous studies have shown that ABA regulates the expression of genes with an ABA-responsive element (ABRE) and their corresponding physiological responses. Bioinformatics analysis identified a GRAM domain-containing gene family that has a multiple ABRE cis-element, which was termed the ABA-responsive protein (ABR) family. To analyze the function of the ABR family, we identified homozygous T-DNA insertion mutants and constructed abr1, 2, 3 double mutants and triple mutant. The abr1, abr2 and abr3 single mutants showed a normal phenotype; however, the germination of seeds of the double mutants and triple mutant were insensitive to ABA, NaCl, mannitol and glucose. ABR1-GFP was distributed as a punctate structure in the cytosol and may be localized in the endomembrane system. The ABR2-GFP and ABR3-GFP proteins localized in the cytoplasm. In addition, ABR1, ABR2 and ABR3 were expressed in various tissues, and could be induced by several abiotic stresses, especially by ABA. The expressions of these genes were significantly suppressed in aba2, abi1 and abi2 null mutants. These results suggested that the ABR family may act downstream of ABI1 and ABI2 in the ABA signal transduction process in plants.  相似文献   
225.
运用动力系统稳定性理论,建立了一类具有时滞脉冲的商品价格供需系统,讨论了一类商品价格供需系统的稳定性问题.给出了系统在时滞脉冲下零解渐近稳定的条件,分析系统参数、脉冲和时滞量之间的相对关系对系统的影响,发现在一定条件下商品市场的价格调节机制是可行的,能够保证市场商品价格的稳定,但价格这种调节机制是有限的,一旦超出这个范围,就会出现市场商品价格的不稳定.最后进行数值仿真,验证了时滞脉冲稳定的有效性,并给出了经济学解释.  相似文献   
226.
The effects of individual removal by zoo managers on behavior and fecal glucocorticoid changes in snub-nosed monkeys(Rhinopithecus roxellana) were investigated at Beijing Zoo.The results showed that the effect of the removal of three subordinate individuals(DD,male,4 years;XZZ,male,3 years and LL,female,3 years) from a group varied across the remaining group members that may be related to individual’s social status,gender and age.The dominant male was impacted less than subordinate individuals in both the frequency and time duration for the four main behavioral categories.The frequency of stereotypic behavior significantly decreased in the dominant female after the removal of three animals(Z= 2.862,P=0.003).Fluctuations were found in both the behavioral frequency and time duration in other remaining individuals.These findings suggest that small,socially stable groups were somewhat resilient to changes in member composition.Moreover,the cortisol level did not change significantly in the remaining members.An alternative method of hormone assay using fecal samples for vulnerable animals was presented,and that may be useful for monitoring wild golden monkeys and other endangered species of animal.  相似文献   
227.
The World Wide Web has become a global information service center with a vast amount of news, advertisements, product and service information, and disparate information from diversified sources. However, only a small portion of information is truly relevant and useful to the users who are seeking information on specific topics. In this paper, common relations among nodes are taken into consideration when constructing site style tree, and a new node type is introduced. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm has higher precision and recall.   相似文献   
228.
给出定积分,二次累次定积分不等式的两种证明方法.  相似文献   
229.
文章针对基于OPGW单芯光纤的输电线路监测系统网络的远距离、高带宽特点和低抗毁性的缺点,提出了一种基于多级级联技术的OPGW光纤网络的组网方法,给出了二级级联模式下系统失效的马尔科夫模型与概率计算公式,与单芯传输模式下的可靠性进行了分析对比,并分析了该模式下系统的抗毁性.采用多级级联技术的网络可靠性优于单芯传输模式,并且可靠性随着级联数的增加而提高.  相似文献   
230.
校园安全问题的存在严重影响了教学秩序和社会稳定。学校安全管理、安全教育不到位以及社会矛盾升级等多个原因是造成我国校园安全问题频发的主要原因。借鉴国外校园安全治理的先进经验,从校园安全管理、安全教育入手,构建我国校园安全治理的长效机制。  相似文献   
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