硫酸三甘肽的正电子寿命谱研究

配合时域介电谱方法用正电子湮没技术对硫酸三甘肽（ＴＧＳ）的铁电相变过程进行了测量，发现正电子寿命谱有两个较强的成份和一个很弱的成份，后者相应于正电子偶素，各分量在相变点附近很窄的温区出现奇异性质，对其起因作了解释     

低伤害油基压井液的研制

介绍了一种新型的低伤害油基压井液的合成方法，及其在油田采油工艺中的应用前景。     

HAb18G/CD147-mediated calcium mobilization and hepatoma metastasis require both C-terminal and N-terminal domains

HAb18G/CD147 is a heavily glycosylated protein containing two immunoglobulin superfamily domains. Our previous studies have indicated that overexpression of HAb18G/CD147 enhances metastatic potentials in human hepatoma cells by disrupting the regulation of store-operated Ca²⁺ entry by nitric oxide (NO)/cGMP. In the present study, we investigated the structure-function of HAb18G/CD147 by transfecting truncated HAb18G/CD147 fragments into human 7721 hepatoma cells. The inhibitory effect of HAb18G/CD147 on 8-bromo-cGMP-regulated thapsigargin-induced Ca²⁺ entry was reversed by the expression of either C or N terminus truncated HAb18G/CD147 in T7721C and T7721N cells, respectively. The potential effect of HAb18G/CD147 on metastatic potentials, both adhesion and invasion capacities, of hepatoma cells was abolished in T7721C cells, but not affected in T7721N cells. Release and activation of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), MMP-2 and MMP-9, were found to be enhanced by the expression of HAb18G/CD147, and this effect was abolished by both truncations. Thapsigargin significantly enhanced release and activation of MMPs (MMP-2 and MMP-9) in non-transfected 7721 cells, and this effect was negatively regulated by SNAP. However, no effects of thapsigargin or SNAP were observed in T7721 cells, and expression of HAb18G/CD147 enhanced secretion and activation of MMPs at a stable and high level. Taken together, these results suggest that both ectodomain and intracellular domains of HAb18G/CD147 are required to mediate the effect of HAb18G/CD147 on the secretion and activation of MMPs and metastasis-related processes in human hepatoma cells by disrupting the regulation of NO/cGMP-sensitive intracellular Ca²⁺ mobilization although each domain may play different roles.Received 1 April 2004; received after revision 15 June 2004; accepted 22 June 2004     

PRBS信号发生和数据采集系统

本文介绍一种可用于系统辨识的伪随机二位式序列(PRBS)信号发生和数据采集系统,阐述了该系统的原理、电路及程序结构,并讨论了该系统的运用。     

三种脑-肠肽对人绒毛膜促性腺激素分泌的影响

本工作利用灌流技术观察了3种脑-肠肽(P物质,CCK及NT)对新鲜人工流产的绒毛hCG分泌的影响。结果表明,P物质,CCK及NT均明显刺激绒毛释放hCG,并发现CCK作用大于P物质及NT。提示,hCG的分泌可能受这3种脑-肠肽的调节。     

白唇鹿(Cervus albirostris)生殖器官的形态观察

白唇鹿为我国的特产动物,仅分布于四川、青海、甘肃、西藏的高寒高原地区,是青藏高原的特有种。关于白唇鹿的生态生物学资料已有一些报道。由于高原寒冷的原因。它的繁殖时间较其他鹿类晚,对其生殖器官的解剖特征,至今未见报道。本文根据得自青海祁连县两个白唇鹿成体的生殖器官进行解剖观察,以提供解剖学资料。     

氧化铁系乙苯脱氢催化剂的SEM—EDAX研究

用SEM-EDAX 对氧化铁系乙苯脱氢催化剂进行了形貌观察和微区成份分析,结果与 Mubler 等人描述的结构不同,该种催化剂是由外部覆盖层和内部主体层构成。覆盖层是由小块片状晶体堆垛成疏松的层状结构单元,这些结构单元松散地联接起来结成薄层,覆盖在催化剂的表面上,内部主体层是由大量的棒状晶体松散地堆垛而成。分析表明,前者是钾的化合物,是活性相在大气中分解、水解和吸收CO_2生成的产物;后者是α-Fe_2O_3或Fe_3O_4的晶体。     

地膜棉花土壤生态的研究

地膜栽培棉花能改善土壤的理化性状和微量生物性状,使土壤增温保墒,容重降低,孔隙度增大;加强土壤微生物活动,使总菌数增加,尤其是细菌数量的增加最为明显;有利于土壤养分的释放及腐殖的形成和积累;覆膜棉花的生长发育加快,从土壤吸收养分的数量大大地增加,产量显著地提高。     

介绍三相异步电动机可控硅降压起动的触发电路

本文介绍一种国内外较为先进,且切实可行的塑料圆型编织机的三相异步电动机可控硅降压起动的触发电路,电路采用双精密单稳态多谐振荡器作为移相脉冲的形成环节,并用RC电路与电压比较器组成降压缓冲的时间控制环节。