Temperature variations on the Tibetan Plateau over the last two millennia

The paleoclimate data recovered from ice cores,tree rings and lake sediments indicate regional features of cfimatic change on the Tibeta n Plateau (TP) during the last 2000 years. The composite temperature reconstructions in-dicate that several main climatic episodes, such as the “LittleIce Age“ between 1400 and 1900, the “Medieval Warm Pe-riod“ in 1150-1400, a less warm period in 800-1100, and an earlier cold period between the 3rd and 5th centuries,occurred in the TP. In addition, temperature varied from region to region. The period from AD 800 to 1100, which waswarm in northeastern TP, was contemporaneous with cool-ing in the western and southern TP. The southern TP ex-perienced warming between 1150 and 1400. For western TP,the δ^18O records of the Guliya ice core indicate that the pe-Hod 1250-1500 witnessed a clear warming. Large-scaletrends in the temperature history from northeastern TP aremore similar to those in eastern China than are the trendsfrom the Guliya ice cap far to the west and southern TP. The most prominent similarities between the temperature varia-tions of the TP and eastern China are such cold phases as 1100-1150, 1500-1550, 1650-1700 and 1800-1850, andthe latter three cold events match with three widespreadg lacial advances which occurred on the TP during the Little Ice A2e.     

Inhibitory effect of the adenovirus type 5 E1A protein expressed in the yeast system of the human tumor cell growth

Adenovirus 5 type E1A as a tumor suppressor gene can inhibit tumor growth and enhance the censitivity of chemotherapy and radiotherapy.E1A have the ability to integrate into the host genome,resulting in long-time expres-sion that induces Rb gene inactivation and animal cells im-mortalization.This prompted us to select the E1A protein for treatment of cancer in order to overcome the limitations of E1A gene therapy.Thus,we firstly comstructed E1A eu-caryotic expression vector (pPIC9/E1A),transformated the pichia pastoris yeast cells(GS115) and screened the high-expressing recombinant strains.The positive yeast strains were cultured in the shake flask,and induced for 3d.The crude E1A protein was purified using two steps of col-umu chromatography on HiTrap Q and HiTrap SP.The pu-rified E1A protein was identified by SDS-PAGE and Western blot.E1A protein was mostly located at cellular unclear when Cheriot delivered E1A protein into cells.The analysis in vitro indicated that the E1A protein arrested LN686 cell cycle at G2/M phase,and significantly inhibited the growth of LN686 tumor cells.The current studies firstly provided an experimental basis to further develop E1A protein for tumor treatment.     

考虑钢框架节点局部断裂的滞回模型

在杆端多弹簧弹塑性模型中引入了断裂机制 ,采用根据J积分撕裂模量法建立的判别裂纹失稳的失效评定图设定模型参数 .通过和有关试验结果的比较 ,验证了建立的模型及算法可以充分反映局部断裂后节点滞回性能的主要特点 .根据若干算例结果 ,归纳出适用于整体结构分析的考虑节点局部断裂的非线性弹簧模型     

60Si2CrVA弹簧钢热处理工艺及性能研究

主要研究了 60Si2 CrVA弹簧钢的热处理工艺与性能的关系 ,通过采用不同加热时间淬火和不同温度下回火实验 ,测定其硬度和机械性指标并观察其金相组织 ,从而找出该钢种最佳热处理工艺以及最佳综合机械性能并得到回火系列金相图谱 .     

太原市发展屋顶绿化应注意的若干问题

屋顶绿化是我国城市建设的一个崭新亮点，它既有增加城市绿地面积、发挥生态林业的作用，又有美化城市、为居民提供活动场所的功能。简要介绍了国内外屋顶绿化的发展状况，分析了太原市发展屋顶绿化的技术难点，提出了地毯式、花槽连网架式、花园式3种屋顶绿化模式，并建议就不同模式进行试点。     

一种基于核ridge回归的解耦控制系统

提出了一种新的基于核ridge回归的解耦方法。该方法具有传统径向基(RBF)神经网络解耦方法对被控对象数学模型依赖性小的特点，同时又能有效地克服RBF神经网络解耦方法对训练样本要求高、噪声敏感和解耦速度慢的缺点，经核ridge解耦器补偿后的控制系统具有被调节量和调节量之间耦合作用小、动态特性好、稳定性强的优点。补偿后的控制系统具有很强的校正能力，对外界各种干扰也有较强的解耦效果和控制质量。仿真试验表明，采用核ridge解耦器的多变量控制系统能够有效地解除系统各变量之间的耦合作用，且结构简单、易于实现，大大增强了解耦控制系统的实用性能。     

表面波法在防渗墙质量检测中的应用研究

本文建立了平面应力问题的波动方程，推导了防渗墙（平面应力问题）中瑞利波特征方程，通过算例与平面应变问题中瑞利波特性进行了比较。本文介绍了防渗墙质量检测的一种方法：表面波法，对它的测试原理作了进一步的研究。利用超声波跨孔法和表面波法对某实际工程进行了检测，经过实例证明超声波跨孔法和表面波法相结合可准确检测防渗墙的质量，并且可降低大量的检测费用。     

基于网络的多媒体课件的交互设计与实现

基于网络的多媒体课件必须具备交互性的特点，以实现学生与计算机、教师与学生的交互功能，探讨了课件人机交互、教学交互的几种交互方式的设计思路和制作方法，并阐述了基于WEB的B／S模式体系结构的课件设计技术。     

具有局部搜索能力的自适应变异遗传算法

针对函数优化问题，提出一种自适应变异遗传算法来提高局部搜索的能力，弥补简单遗传算法易于早熟收敛的缺陷。最后以De Jong函数为仿真对象，将此算法与其它三种遗传算法进行比较，仿真结果表明此算法对于函数优化问题非常有效，大大加快了算法的收敛速度，并大幅度提高了搜寻到最优解的概率。     

基于广义归纳逻辑因果模型的知识发现与算法实现

以语言场、广义细胞自动机和广义归纳逻辑因果模型为理论依据，分析了广义因果联系类知识的发现机理，给出了因果联系类知识发现的实现算法。该算法为解决具有随机不确定和模糊不确定性特征的因果联系类知识的发现提供了行之有效的方法。通过算法的运行实例，验证和说明了算法的正确性和有效性。