虎杖中白藜芦醇的提取工艺

采用HPLC法,以白藜芦醇的含量为指标,通过单因素实验及正交实验方法确定了从虎杖中提取白藜芦醇的最佳工艺条件.HPLC法的色谱分析条件为:YWG-ODS色谱柱(长×直径为250 mm×4.6 mm,粒径为5 μm),以ψ甲醇:ψ水=45:55为流动相,流速为0.5 mL/min,检测波长为303nm.HPLC法测定结果表明,以体积分数为80%的乙醇水溶液为提取剂,液固比为14:1,在50℃下提取2次,每次提取2 h,从虎杖中提取的白藜芦醇质量分数可达0.301%.     

高压静电场处理油菜种子的品质影响及模型探讨

研究了高压静电场处理种子在大田生长条件下的长期效应 .结果表明 ,较低电压的处理可提高硫甙含量显著降低含油量 ,而较高电压的处理可降低硫甙含量 ,极显著降低芥酸含量 .采用平面类脂双层模型分析外加高压静电场对植物细胞跨膜电位的影响 ,并探讨其微观机理 ,一定程度上可以解释相关的实验结果     

一类螺旋方阵问题的算法分析与实现

对一类典型的螺旋方阵算法进行了分析，提出了解决这类问题的“海龟法”、“分割法”和“递归法”；给出了递归算法的程序实现；讨论了几种算法在时间、空间复杂度以及扩展性方面的问题。     

面向对象的方法在舰炮武器系统建模中的应用

主要分析了面向对象技术的思想和特点以及该技术在舰炮武器系统模型建立过程中的应用，其中包括类的抽象、多重继承等技术．应用面向对象的方法对舰炮武器系统进行建模，从而使建模过程中所要求的技巧性和复杂性大大降低．正是因为面向对象的建模技术能降低建模的复杂性，它将会被越来越多的应用领域所采用。     

一类变系数多时滞差分方程解的振动性

讨论了变系数时滞差分方程x(n 1)-x(n) ∑pi(n)x(n-ki)=0的解的振动性,并运用了一些新的技巧,在一定的条件下得到了其解振动的充分条件,并对现有文献中的某些结果进行了改进和推广.     

利用VB开发计算机一级考试系统

利用Visual Basic开发计算机一级考试系统．解决了考试和计算机评分阅卷中的一些关键技术问题．     

Stratigraphic implications of Sinian-Early Cambrian volcanic ash beds on the Yangtze Platform

Volcanic ash beds from shallow- to deep-water facies strata of the Sinian-Early Cambrian (Meishucunian) on the Yangtze Platform consist of bentonites and tuffites which are readily recognized in the field by their physical features and confirmed by geochemical analyses.Geochemistry suggests that the volcanic ash beds in Meishucunian time are rhyolite and rhyodacite while those in the Qiongzhusian and Sinian are andesite and trachyandesite.The ash beds in the time-equivalent strata, even in different areas display rather similar geochemical features, whereas the ash beds in different strata even in the same areas show large chemical difference.The results suggest that these ash beds can be used for intra- and extra-basinal correlations of the Sinian-Early Cambrian interval on the Yangtze Platform.Additionally, these ash beds suggest high potentials for further U-Pb dating strategies.     

An extended Lagrangian support vector machine for classifications

Lagrangian support vector machine (LSVM) cannot solve large problems for nonlinear kernel classifiers. In order to extend the LSVM to solve very large problems, an extended Lagrangian support vector machine (ELSVM) for classifications based on LSVM and SVMlight is presented in this paper. Our idea for the ELSVM is to divide a large quadratic programming problem into a series of subproblems with small size and to solve them via LSVM. Since the LSVM can solve small and medium problems for nonlinear kernel classifiers, the proposed ELSVM can be used to handle large problems very efficiently. Numerical experiments on different types of problems are performed to demonstrate the high efficiency of the ELSVM.     

Analysis of carbon isotopes in airborne carbonate and implications for aeolian sources

Methods were developed to determine the mass ratios of carbon isotopes in trace amounts of aerosol carbonate. A Finnigan MAT 252 mass spectrometer fitted with an on-line Kiel device was to determine the ^13C/^12C ratio in CO2 produced from the carbonate. A study using these methods was conducted to characterize the carbonate carbon isotopes in aerosol samples collected in Xi‘an on dusty and normal days during March and April 2002. Results of the study demonstrate that insights into the origin of the dust can be deduced from its isotopic composition. That is, the δ^13C ofcarbonate for dust storm samples ranged from -1.4‰ to -4.2‰, and this is consistent with sandy materials in dust source regions upwind. In contrast, for non-dusty days δ^13C ranged from -7.5% to -9.3‰, which is more similar to fine particles emitted from local surface soils. Comparisons of dust storm aerosols with surface soils from source regions and with aerosol samples collected downwind indicate that the δ^13C values did not change appreciably during longrange transport. Therefore, carbon isotopes have the potential for distinguishing among source materials, and this approach provides a powerful new tool for identifying dust provenance.