Singularly perturbed bifurcation subsystem and its application in power systems

The singularly perturbed bifurcation subsystem is described, and the test conditions of subsystem persistence are deduced. By use of fast and slow reduced subsystem model, the result does not require performing nonlinear transformation. Moreover, it is shown and proved that the persistence of the periodic orbits for Hopf bifurcation in the reduced model through center manifold. Van der Pol oscillator circuit is given to illustrate the persistence of bifurcation subsystems with the full dynamic system.     

基于系统动力学机制的组合港发展研究

为提升港口的国际竞争力,现代港口在竞争与合作中,建立港口物流供应链的战略合作伙伴关系,形成组合港。剖析组合港的概念及内涵,应用系统动力学理论及仿真方法,分析组合港发展的因果关系、运输需求、能力供给与经济发展的基本反馈关系等,建立组合港发展的系统动力学仿真模型。苏州组合港的实证分析表明,该方法为港口发展决策提供理论依据和指导。     

基于遗传编程的火电厂主汽温系统建模研究

遗传编程是基于自然进化理论的一种全局最优智能搜索技术,将它应用于系统辨识,可以实现同时辨识系统的结构和参数,并且得出的辨识结果是显示的。提出了一种新的多目标遗传编程算法,将进化的目标设定为偏差的平方和、表达式的复杂程度和最大动态偏差的综合最小。应用该算法辨识火电厂主汽温系统,仿真结果说明该算法是有效的,并且比常规遗传编程算法优越。     

PSO基础的链路平衡NoC映射与路由

针对NoC设计流程中IP核映射和路由分配两个关键步骤,提出了一种基于PSO低功耗IP核映射和链路平衡的路由分配算法PLBMR。PLBMR是一个两步PSO优化算法,在建立NoC的通信功耗和链路负载的数学表示的基础上,采用一种有效IP核映射与路由分配的PSO粒子编码方法,使得NoC的通信能量消耗最小以及保证NoC的通信链路负载平衡。仿真结果表明,采用PLBMR算法产生的NoC通信能量消耗平均比GA和BnB分别少了0.7%和0.6%,特别是,PLBMR算法在计算时间上都优于GA和BnB;对于链路负载的平衡能力,PLBMR平均分别比MOCA小了9%,比BnB小了7%。     

Research on the frequency domain ∑△-DPCA

The frequency domain ∑A-DPCA processing （F-∑A-DPCA） is investigated in details and an improved scheme for the F-∑A-DPCA is proposed, which can significantly reduce the computational burden. In practice, because of the sum and difference beam pattern designed independently and other system errors, the clutter suppression of the time domain ∑A-DPCA processing （T-∑A-DPCA） is significantly degraded. However, the F-∑A-DPCA adaptively calculates the optimum gain ratio for motion compensation within each Doppler cells which is robust to system errors. Theoretical analysis and simulation results are presented to validate that the F-∑A-DPCA can achieve superior performance of clutter cancellation than the time domain processing, and its performance can be significantly increased if more pulses are used for the Doppler filtering. The improved approach is efficient, and feasible for real-time application.     

一种二元决策图底事件排序的新方法

故障树分析(Fault Tree Analysis, FTA)是对系统进行可靠性分析的一种有效方法.而在现在所有的故障树分析中,二元决策图(Binary Decision Diagram, BDD)又是其中最有效的方法之一.由于BDI)的节点数在很大程度上依赖于输入的底事件的排列次序,所以从故障树到BDD的转换过程中,需要先对底事件进行排序.而如何对底事件进行有效的排序则成为一个重要且未完全解决的课题.本文提出了一种新的底事件排序法--相邻底事件优先法.其基本思想是利用故障树的相邻关系来给其赋予不同的排序优先级.该排序方法所具备的特点包括:其底事件排序过程是静态的,但在BDD的构造过程中,能动态地对已经排序的底事件进行筛选,同时它还支持在BDD的不同分支采用不同的底事件排序方法.实验证明,与现有的最优方法相比,相邻底事件优先法可有效提高75%的故障树的BDD转化效率.     

Gene silencing in cancer by histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation independent of promoter DNA methylation

Epigenetic silencing in cancer cells is mediated by at least two distinct histone modifications, polycomb-based histone H3 lysine 27 trimethylation (H3K27triM) and H3K9 dimethylation. The relationship between DNA hypermethylation and these histone modifications is not completely understood. Using chromatin immunoprecipitation microarrays (ChIP-chip) in prostate cancer cells compared to normal prostate, we found that up to 5% of promoters (16% CpG islands and 84% non-CpG islands) were enriched with H3K27triM. These genes were silenced specifically in prostate cancer, and those CpG islands affected showed low levels of DNA methylation. Downregulation of the EZH2 histone methyltransferase restored expression of the H3K27triM target genes alone or in synergy with histone deacetylase inhibition, without affecting promoter DNA methylation, and with no effect on the expression of genes silenced by DNA hypermethylation. These data establish EZH2-mediated H3K27triM as a mechanism of tumor-suppressor gene silencing in cancer that is potentially independent of promoter DNA methylation.     

一致逼近方法及其在多准则评估模型中的应用

提出一致逼近方法,系统地归纳了求解多准则评估模型的基本思想,介绍了一致逼近方法的基本原理及具体算法,并给出了一些进一步构造单一准则的方法和实验对比结果．     

红外焦平面阵列非均匀校正算法研究

红外图像的非均匀性已经成为制约红外焦平面阵列成像质量的限制性因素。本文对红外非均匀性的定义和来源进行了深入的探讨,给出了几种非均匀校正算法及其实验结果,最后对各种校正算法的特点进行了归纳总结。     

国际空间站上阿尔法磁谱仪电子设备热系统的研究与设计

阿尔法磁谱仪是国际空间站上进行大型物理科学实验的仪器,包含6组精密探测仪和650个微电子处理器,主要目的是探测暗物质和反物质的存在.本文主要对阿尔法磁谱仪电子设备的热系统进行设计、模拟和分析,进行了热真空热平衡测试以及AMS在轨运行监控.对典型工况的模拟分析结果表明,电子设备的热系统能够确保所有电子设备在要求的温度范围内工作;在轨运行的启动曲线和长时间实时监测数据表明,AMS电子设备运行正常,AMS的热系统符合设计要求,能够维持电子设备在规定温度范围内工作.