马克思主义终极目标视域下的思想政治教育

马克思主义追求的终极价值目标是人的全面自由发展,这一理论具有深刻的内涵。我们要从"人"、"全面发展"、"自由发展"三个维度来把握这一理论。思想政治教育的目标也是促进人的全面自由发展,与马克思主义的终极价值目标具有内在一致性。传统思想政治教育存在很多误区,我们要用马克思的人的全面自由发展理论来指导现代思想政治教育。     

十二烷基苯磺酸纳改性的镁铝水滑石吸附2,4-D除草剂的性能研究

采用共沉淀法合成了镁铝摩尔比分别为2∶1、3∶1、4∶1的镁铝水滑石.利用十二烷基苯磺酸钠对其进行改性,并研究了改性前后水滑石对2,4-D除草剂的吸附性能.实验结果表明:改性后水滑石的对2,4-D的吸附量增加了5-9倍.     

新概念广告设计教学体系的建立

根据我国广告设计教学的现状,提出一系列目前所存在的问题,并呼吁改进教学方法,修正基础课程范围、内容与知识结构,创建自身独立的广告设计学科体系。进一步明确教学目的和人才培养目标,探索并介绍新概念广告设计教学方法与课程步骤安排。     

螺旋藻细胞脱水与再吸纳引起的谱学变化

极大螺旋藻活细胞经过冻干脱水处理,得到脱水的干细胞,在避光条件下,使干细胞再吸纳水,测定处理前后螺旋藻细胞的谱学性质．结果表明：鲜活细胞经脱水处理其光谱发生了明显变化,再吸水后从吸收光谱可以观察到一个恢复的过程．荧光发射光谱则发现,再吸水14h后,藻细胞的光合系数(PSI)逐渐闭合,使传递到PSI的能量发生转移,最终以捕光色素藻蓝蛋白的发射释放出来．     

RF channel performance assessment for a multiple carrier millimeter-wave communication system

Channel capacity, system versatility and ease of maintenance are factors of prime concern in future generations of wireless communication systems. As a result, millimeter-wave can offer considerable advantages in providing broadband interface. Nonlinearity and noise effects, including parametric fluctuations, are two significant causes for signal degradation in broadband communication systems. Two methods to assess the performance of an RF channel in a multi-carrier system are described. By measuring the forward transfer function from transmitter IF to receiver IF as the frequency is swept across the channel bandwidth, characteristics such as gain flatness, channel dispersion, and saturation effects are revealed. To evaluate the ability of the communication link in preserving the synchronization between two carriers, their heterodyned spectrum at the receiver IF output is studied. Both measurement methods employ standard equipment and have been found to be effective when applied to a multi-carrier millimeter-wave system with over 1 GHz instantaneous bandwidth.     

Prediction and setup of phytoplankton statistical model of Qiandaohu Lake

This research considers the mathematical relationship between concentration of Chla and seven environmental factors, i.e. Lake water temperature (T), Secci-depth (SD), pH, DO, CODMn, Total Nitrogen (TN), Total Phosphorus (TP). Stepwise linear regression of 1997 to 1999 monitoring data at each sampling point of Qiandaohu Lake yielded the multivariate regression models presented in this paper. The concentration of Chla as simulation for the year 2000 by the regression model was similar to the observed value. The suggested mathematical relationship could be used to predict changes in the lakewater environment at any point in time. The results showed that SD, TP and pH were the most significant factors affecting Chla concentration.     

PLC控制的步进电机频率曲线优化技术研究

PLC(Programmable Logic Controller)控制步进电机在许多工业控制中应用广泛,本文介绍了PLC通过发送脉冲和方向信号给步进电机的驱动器,由驱动器来控制步进电机工作的原理.并研究了步进电机的频率曲线,分析总结出用PLC控制步进电机使运动小车的运行速度最优化,并在中药自动配药系统中以实验数据证明了步进电机在PLC控制下的频率曲线优化的可行性.     

不可压饱和粘弹性多孔介质中的Rayleigh波

基于多孔介质和粘弹性理论,研究了不可压液体饱和粘弹性多孔半空间中的Rayleigh 波.在流相和固相物质微观不可压、固相骨架服从宏观积分型本构关系和小变形的假定下, 利用Helmholtz分解,得到了Rayleigh波的弥散方程.数值考察了表面透水和不透水两种情 形下,饱和标准线性粘弹性多孔介质中材料参数对Rayleigh波相速度、衰减率等的影响.发 现固相骨架的粘性对Rayleigh波的相速度和衰减率的数值有显著影响,但对于不同的表面透 水情况,其影响规律是不同的.     

稀土钼磷多金属氧酸盐超分子化合物的合成和晶体结构

利用常规水/有机溶剂合成技术,合成了未见报道的稀土钼磷多金属氧酸盐超分子化合物(H3O)3[Nd(DMF)4(H2O)5][P2Mo18O62].DMF(DMF=N,N′-二甲基甲酰胺),并测定了其晶体结构.结果表明:化合物属于单斜晶系,C2/c空间群;晶胞参数a=2.220 8(4)nm,b=1.624 2(3)nm,c=3.037 5(6)nm,α=90.00°,β=110.17(3)°,γ=90.00°,V=10.284(4)nm3,Z=8,R1=0.041 5,wR2=0.092 7.     

Alpha稳定分布噪声环境下新的类RLS自适应算法

给出在分数低阶Alpha稳定分布环境中一种新的类RLS自适应算法.由于Alpha稳定分布信号不存在有限的二阶和二阶以上矩,因此用最小p范数准则代替了传统的最小均方准则,并利用矩阵求逆定理提出一种直接递推的类RLS算法,避免了以往类RLS算法中的IRLS迭代计算,从而使算法的计算复杂度大大降低.最后对几种自适应算法进行仿真,并对其收敛特性进行了分析.结果表明,算法的收敛速度明显快于LMP和NLMP算法.