文字简洁寓意深刻 --从《永别了武器》看海明威小说的语言风格

海明威是一位在国际文坛上有着显著地位的现代美国作家。他以著名的“冰山”理论开创了一代文风，他的创作风格在当代许多作家的身上都留下了痕迹。《永别了武器》是海明威小说的代表作之一。从《永别了武器》中截选了两小段，尝试运用文学文体学的基本理论，浅析海明威小说的语言风格。     

Function and interaction of maturation-promoting factor and mitogen-activated protein kinase during meiotic maturation and fertilization of oocyte

Mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAP kinase) cascade and maturation-promoting factor (MPF) play very important roles during meiotic maturation and fertilization of oocyte. Interaction between MAP kinase and MPF influences meiotic maturation and fertilization of oocyte throughout the animal kingdom, including stimulation of germinal vesicle breakdown (GVBD), suppression of DNA replication, control of meiotic chromosome segregation, maintenance of metaphase II arrest, and resumption and completion of second meiosis. This review focuses on the function and interaction of MAP kinase and MPF during meiotic maturation and fertilization of oocyte.     

Analysis of simple sequence repeats markers derived from Phytophthora sojae expressed sequence tags

Five thousand and eight hundred publicly available expressed sequence tags (ESTs) of Phytophthora sojae were electronically searched and 415 simple sequence repeats (SSRs) were identified in 369 ESTs. The average density of SSRs was one SSR per 8.9 kb of EST sequence screened. The most frequent repeats were trinucleotide repeats (50.1%) and the least frequent were tetranucleotide repeats (8.2%). Forty primer pairs were designed and tested on 5 strains of P. sojae. Thirty-three primer pairs had successful PCR amplifications. Of the 33 functional primer pairs, 28 primer pairs produced characteristic SSR bands of the expected size, and 15 primer pairs (45.5%) detected polymorphism among 5 tested strains of P. sojae. Based on the polymorphisms detected with 20 EST-SSR markers, the 5 tested strains of P. sojae were clustered into 3 groups. In this study, the SSR markers of P. sojae were developed for the first time. These markers could be useful for identification, genetic variation study, and molecular mapping of P. sojae and its relative species.     

独立学院英语专业听力教学现状调查与改革措施初探

独立学院是近年来高等教育发展新形势下产生的"新生事物",在全国大学英语教学改革的大背景下,独立学院英语专业的教学改革也非常值得关注.文章从英语专业基础阶段的必修课之---<听力>课程入手,分析该课程的教学现状,尝试对独立学院英语专业教学改革提出一些切实可行的想法.     

数据挖掘技术在数控机床可靠性分析中的应用

数控装备的可靠性研究的故障模式及影响分析方法通常采用频率法,该分析方法效果良好但过于繁琐。为此,采用数据挖掘技术中的关联规则方法,找出零(元)部件或系统可能发生故障原因和故障模式,为故障模式分析提供有效的方法。并给出关联规则算法的具体步骤。实例证明,该方法实用,有效。     

三解析函数的一般复合边值问题

研究开口弧段Γ上三解析函数的Riemann边值问题与封闭的Liapunov曲线L上三解析函数的Hilbert边值问题复合而成的一般复合边值问题,利用消去法将问题转化为Hilbert边值问题加以求解,并给出可解性条件和解的具体表达式.     

The effect of nanohybrid materials on the pour-point and viscosity depressing of waxy crude oil

The pipeline transportation of waxy crude oil is a problem both at home and abroad.In this paper,a novel nanohybrid pour-point depressant (PPD) was used to decrease the pour point and viscosity of waxy crude oil.The pour point and apparent viscosity of waxy crude oil was decreased significantly upon addition of the nanohybrid PPD,and the long-term stability of the nanohybrid PPD was superior to that of a conventional ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer PPD.Polarized optical microscopy and X-ray diffraction were used to study the effect of the nanohybrid PPD on the crystallization of crude oil.Addition of the nanohybrid PPD reduced the amount of wax crystals,prevented their aggregation,and reduced the temperature at which the crude oil started to crystallize.The significant effect of this nanohybrid PPD on the pour point and viscosity depressing of crude oil is of great importance for facilitating the safe,efficient and energy-minimized transportation of waxy crude oil.     

时变时延网络化控制系统的鲁棒稳定性

针对一类存在噪声干扰的时变时延网络化控制系统,基于信息调度与控制协同设计的思想,建立了具有信息调度和噪声干扰的时变时延网络化控制系统模型．引入增广状态矩阵分析方法,研究了存在时变时延和噪声干扰情形下闭环网络化控制系统的鲁棒稳定性问题．给出了使闭环系统渐近稳定的控制器参数化表达式．仿真分析表明该策略在满足闭环系统稳定性的同时,降低了系统信道的数据信息流量,充分地利用了网络带宽资源。     

基于ICP算法的非合作目标特征点云配准优化

针对视觉测量中非合作目标无法提供合作信息从而引起的位姿测量问题,采用ICP(Iterative Closest Point)算法配准不同时刻获取的点云降采样数据来完成目标的相对位姿测量。利用运动恢复结构算法获取了目标当前时刻的点云数据并比较了基于阈值匹配与光流匹配的特征点匹配算法,利用三角测量法对提取到的特征点进行重建,同时将点云数据进行降采样处理,根据降采样后的点云数据计算出不同时刻目标的相对位姿关系。实验表明当物体发生旋转运动时,对降采样数据利用ICP算法计算得到的目标绕坐标轴旋转角度最大误差不超过0.11º。     

水合4-氧-1(4H)-吡啶乙酸镁配合物[Mg(H2O)6](p-OPA)2·2H2O的合成与表征

合成了一个新的配合物[Mg(H2O)6](p-OPA)2.2H2O(p-OPA-=4-氧-1(4H)-吡啶乙酸根),并对其进行了元素分析和单晶X射线的表征。配合物晶体属单斜晶系,空间群为P 21/c,晶胞参数为a=1.2561(3)nm,b=1.2947(3)nm,c=0.67885(14)nm,β=99.32(3)°,V=1.0895(4)nm3,Z=2,Mr=472.69,Dc=1.441g/cm3,μ=0.154mm-1,F(000)=500,最终R=0.0525,wR=0.1398。Mg(Ⅱ)原子与六个水分子配位形成八面体构型,4-氧-1(4H)-吡啶乙酸根作为抗衡离子,配阳离子与阴离子之间通过静电吸引和氢键作用形成了三维氢键超分子网络结构。