时间函数与地表动态移动变形规律

详细分析了单参数的Knothe时间函数、双参数的Sroka-Schober时间函数和Kowalski 广义时间函数的优缺点及其相互关系,建立了应用Knothe时间函数进行地表动态移动变形预计的原理、无实测资料矿井时间参数的确定方法和开采单元划分的周期来压步距法.通过对不同工作面推进速度和不同时间影响系数条件下地表动态移动变形规律研究,获得了工作面稳定推进过程中回采速度、时间影响系数与地表最大动、静态变形关系的计算公式.经过1176东工作面观测资料的检验,证明了研究结果的有效性和实用性.     

深海泥的矿物组成及其物化性能研究

采用化学分析、X射线衍射、差热和热重分析、粒度与比表面积分析等技术、方法对5个我国南海深海泥样品进行了研究.结果表明,不同区域的深海泥中,其矿物组成有显著的差异,其中粘土矿物、石英、碳酸盐为主要的结晶相矿物;同时,非晶质粘土矿物广泛发育.深海泥中的矿物质具有粒径小、比表面积大、粘土矿物结晶程度差等特点,因此具有较好的活性.深海泥将是一种巨大的潜在非金属矿产资源.     

甲烷部分氧化制合成气负载型过渡金属催化剂性能的研究

考察了负载在不同载体上的过渡金属催化剂用于甲烷部分氧化(POM)制合成气反应的催化性能.结果发现,负载型贵金属催化剂一般表现出比过渡金属催化剂更好的POM反应性能,活性金属组分在载体上的分散度可以影响其催化性能,但金属的电子组态对催化剂性能的影响更为明显,适中的未成对d电子对POM反应是有益的.在各种载体材料中,SiO2等低酸性且无明显氧化还原性能的材料是制备POM反应催化剂的良好载体,在所研究的各种催化剂中,SiO2负载的Rh催化剂具有最佳的POM反应性能.反应条件可以明显地影响POM反应的性能,升高温度有利于提高甲烷转化率和CO选择性,原料气中过高的VCH4/Vo2不利于POM反应的进行.     

Comparison of metallogenesis and resource potential on the eastern margin of the Jiangnan Upheaval between south Anhui (Wannan) and northeast Jiangxi (Gandongbei) provinces

The southern and northern parts of the eastern margin of the Jiangnan Upheaval, located in the northeast of Jiangxi Province (Gandongbei) and the south of Anhui Province (Wannan) share many similar characteristics of basement composition and structural evolution. However, the two areas have very different metal endowments and ranges of deposit types. The aim of this paper is to compare the metallogenic conditions of the two areas in order to analyze the reasons for these differences and to estimate the preliminary resource potential of the studied areas. It is concluded that difference of the crust-mantle interactions, especially the Yanshanian magmatism in the two areas, is the main reason resulting in difference in the ore-forming processes between Wannan and Gandongbei. The resource potential of Gandongbei is significantly greater than that of Wannan.     

Excel 2000在测量不确定度计算中的应用

介绍了应用Excel2000电子表格软件的数据分析处理功能来编辑计算公式的方法,并通过数据检验给出测量不确定度计算工作表格式,使测量不确定度评定中复杂的计算变得简单,且不容易出错。     

技术标准制订过程中的经济学行为研究

实施标准化是我国新世纪应对世界经济一体化挑战的一种战略选择。本文介绍了技术标准的定义、作用和一般制订过程。在系统研究了技术标准制订过程中的经济学行为———谈判和博弈后 ,提出了技术标准制订过程中的政策建议     

Composite Chaotic Pseudo-Random Sequence Encryption Algorithm for Compressed Video

Stream cryptosystems, which implement encryption by selecting parts of the block data and header information of the compressed video stream, achieve good real-time encryption with high flexibility. Chaotic random number generator-based approaches, for example, logistics maps, are comparatively promising approachs, but are vulnerable to attacks by nonlinear dynamic forecasting. A composite chaotic cryptography scheme was developed to encrypt the compressed video with the logistics map with a Z(2^31-1) field linear congruential algorithm to strengthen the security of the mono-chaotic cryptography. The scheme maintained real-time performance and flexibility of the chaotic sequence cryptography. The scheme also integrated asymmetrical public-key cryptography and encryption and identity authentification of control parameters at the initialization phase. Encryption is performed in a layered scheme based on the importance of the data in a compressed video stream. The composite chaotic cryptography scheme has the advantage that the value and updating frequency of the control parameters can be changed online to satisfy the network requirements and the processor capability, as well as the security requirements. Cryptanalysis shows that the scheme guarantees robust security, provides good real-time performance, and has flexible implementation. Statistical evaluations and tests verify that the scheme is effective.     

多约束投资组合优化问题的实证研究

为克服经典MV模型假设条件过于苛刻,而已有相关文献在对其进行修正时仅考虑部分投资约束等不足,文章通过考虑现实经济活动中存在的各类投资限制条件,建立了带有多种投资约束的广义MV模型.在说明了如何有效求解所得投资组合问题之后,基于中国证券市场的交易数据对新模型进行了实证研究.结果表明所给模型不仅是合理、有效的,而且可较好地指导投资者选择最优而稳健的投资方案.     

ARM诱饵系统部署方案及诱偏效果分析

基于反辐射导弹(ARM)诱饵系统的三维空间误差公式,对两种双诱饵方案和一种三诱饵方案的诱偏效果进行了定量分析。仿真结果表明,当两个诱饵部署相距较近,且均与被保护雷达较远时,双诱饵诱偏效果是理想的;当两个诱饵相距较远,而均与雷达等距时,诱偏效果欠佳;各诱饵部署相距较近,且均与被保护雷达较远时,三诱饵诱偏方案明显优于双诱饵方案。     

基于整数到整数小波变换的图像编解码器设计

为设计具有低运算复杂度和渐进传输特性的图像编解码系统,采用对图像进行整数到整数小波变换,变换后的系数采用空间方向树结构进行了重新组织。整数到整数小波变换的优点使编码器的运算量有较大幅度降低,空间方向树结构使编码器获得了嵌入式码流。试验表明,该系统可在一定程度上满足图像信息在存储、网络浏览以及传输方面的需求