一种自适应免疫遗传算法及其在系统辨识和参数优化中的应用

基于遗传算法与免疫系统的机理,提出了一种自适应免疫遗传算法(AIGA).该算法定义了选择、扩展与突变等操作,通过对选择比例、扩展半径、突变半径的约束和参数的自适应调节,提高了算法的全局与局部搜索能力.同时,将AIGA用于系统辨识以及PID参数的优化中,进行了仿真实验,取得了较好的结果,证明了该方法的有效性.     

DCT域双重图像数字水印算法

在简要分析DCT域数字水印算法的基础上,提出了双重图像数字水印算法,嵌入一个低频单向水印和一个基于人类视觉系统分析的中频盲水印.实验证明,该算法满足水印图像客观评价质量,能够实现两种水印的鲁棒性互补,具有方便灵活的实用价值.     

某大跨度变截面连续箱梁桥时程分析

基于通用有限元程序软件对某桥进行了时程分析,并把理论分析计算结果与实测值进行比较分析,分析结果有助于了解该桥的结构受力性能。     

De Casteljau Algorithm and Degree Elevation of Toric Surface Patches

De Casteljau algorithm and degree elevation of Bézier and NURBS curves/surfaces are two important techniques in computer aided geometric design. This paper presents the de Casteljau algorithm and degree elevation of toric surface patches, which include tensor product and triangular rational Bézier surfaces as special cases. Some representative examples of toric surface patches with common shapes are illustrated to verify these two algorithms. Moreover, the authors also apply the degree elevation of toric surface patches to isogeometric analysis. And two more examples show the effectiveness of proposed method.     

A Review of Rice Starch-Related Genes

Rice is an important food crop grown in more than 100 countries, and is of particular significance for the Asian people. Obtaining rice cultivars characterized by high yield and outstanding quality has always been the desire of rice breeders and scientists. Starch is the principal source of human energy from plant foods. The starch in rice consists of mainly amylose, amylopectin and resistant starch(RS). Amylose and amylopectin are forms of starch that are easily digested in the small intestine, and play an important role in defining the quality of rice. RS is a new form of dietary fiber not easily degraded into glucose in the small intestine which effectively reduces postprandial blood glucose concentration, so it has a significant effect on the nutritional quality of rice. This paper discusses the current gene function research of these three starches in rice, analyzes the effects of some abiotic stress on rice starch content and structure, and explores the relationship between them in order to provide a theoretical reference for the cultivation of new high-quality, high-RS content rice varieties.     

抗Gleevec(STI-571)耐受的Bcr-Abl蛋白酪氨酸激酶抑制剂研究进展

综述了抗G leevec(ST I-571)耐受的B cr-A b l蛋白酪氨酸激酶抑制剂的研究进展,主要介绍了PD 166326,BM S-354825,AM N 107和ON 012380四种酪氨酸激酶抑制剂.     

再引入黑颈长尾雉的产卵、孵卵行为

2003年5月至2005年7月,在广西百色岑王老山自然保护区对再引入黑颈长尾雉Sy rm a ticus hum iae的产卵、孵卵行为进行研究。遥测了4只雌性个体,对5窝正在孵化的雌鸟进行观察,结果表明:黑颈长尾雉有盖卵行为;平均窝卵数6.3个,产卵间隔1~2 d,产下最后一枚卵前一天开始孵化,孵化期27 d;巢温(37.7±1.16)℃;雌鸟单独孵化,每天都离巢,平均离巢时间(102±74)m in,53.84%发生在早上,23.08%发生在中午,15.35%发生在下午(另有7.73%无法确定,故不计算在内);离巢的雌鸟有较固定的取食地。多元线性回归检验表明:天气状况与离巢时间长短有显著相关(t=3.717,P=0.001);卵质量与孵化时间有显著的负相关性(F=21.847,P=0.000)。     

固体火箭旋喷洗井器洗井效果分析

为了满足现代高技术战争的需要,提高我军给水部队的快速保障能力,设计出一种新型、高效洗井器.它采用固体火箭发动机作为气体发生器,以射流、振荡和气举等作用为洗井原理,通过洗井前后抽水试验实测数据对固体火箭洗井方法进行了评估.并与空压机洗井、活塞洗井和二氧化碳洗井等多种洗井方法进行了综合比较.试验证明,旋喷式固体火箭洗井器不仅轻便、快捷、高效,而且对丰富洗井理论,提高我军给水保障部队的效率有着重要的现实意义.     

有限极大极小问题的拟牛顿法

给出了解极大极小问题的一种拟牛顿法, 在不假设在Danskin点处满足严格互补条件的情况下证明了算法具有超线性收敛速度及全局收敛的性质.     

基于RF5的一种多光谱图像融合应用系统

介绍一种用于紫外电晕检测及定位的多光谱图像融合应用系统, 该系统采用可见光CCD和紫外增强CCD在同一视场采集图像, 在系统的图像处理板中对所采集的两路图像进行融合处理, 在LCD上以便于观测电晕, 同时确定电晕产生的部位. 介绍了RF5框架的基本数据元素, 并以此搭建了上述应用系统中图像处理板的应用程序, 实现了多光谱图像的融合.