基于共识粒子群的全局优化求解方法

针对粒子群优化(PSO, particle swarm optimization)和高效全局优化(EGO, efficient global optimization)两种算法的特点,提出一种共识粒子群和局部代理模型协同的全局黑箱优化算法(CPSO-LSM, consensus particle swarm optimization and local surrogate model)。该算法固定PSO算法周期对粒子进行分群并在粒子达成共识后停止,将每群粒子周围的优质子区域输出作为代理模型的建模区域,通过比较各区域最优值获得高质量最优解甚至全局最优解。不仅避免了PSO冗长的计算过程、提高了建立代理模型的速度和精度还可以避免陷入局部最优。通过对比其他算法在标准测试函数的仿真结果,CPSO-LSM具有较好的收敛速度和求解精度。     

一种探测shill出价的数据挖掘模型

随着网上拍卖规模的不断扩大，作为最具隐蔽性的在线欺诈形式，shill出价开始引起人们的广泛关注，但由于传统拍卖理论缺乏对shill出价理论的研究，致使至今仍无有效的方法制约shill出价。本文通过引入生物信息学方法，模拟生物基因的遗传变异特性，在基于shill出价规律序列具有遗传变异的基础上，提出了一种探测shill出价规律序列的数据挖掘模型，模型克服了传统方法因shill可能频繁变更用户ID而失灵的问题。     

具有随机偏差的最优多段卡尔曼估值器

提出了具有随机偏差的最优多段卡尔曼估值器。针对状态模型与观测模型同时具有偏差且偏差模型噪声与状态模型噪声相关的情况 ,给出了具有随机偏差的状态方程的增广状态 ,并通过U V变换对卡尔曼估值器的协方差矩阵解耦得到了最优多段卡尔曼估值器。结果表明 ,多段卡尔曼估值器不仅是最优的 ,而且降低了计算的复杂度     

不确定条件下的含存储时间有限的FlwoShop生产调度

针对企业中的不确定性因素 ,研究了不确定条件下的 Flow Shop生产调度问题 ,建立了基于模糊规划理论的模糊处理时间下的含存储时间有限型中间储罐的 Flow Shop的调度模型 ,将“中间值最大隶属度”算法从线性推广到非线性的调度模型中来 ,将模糊的优化问题转换为普通的优化问题 ,最后结合模拟退火算法 ( SA)进行优化求解 ,仿真结果证明了采用该算法的可行性     

Constrained cooperative control design for distributed morphing wing systems

An efficient design method is proposed for the cooperative control problem of morphing wing systems with distributed structures and bounded control inputs. The multi-agent model of the distributed morphing wing system is established. The cooperative controllers with saturation constraints are presented. By introducing the concepts in consensus algorithms, the cooperative information links in the controllers are described by graphs, and the corresponding Laplacian matrix is defined. The design conditions of the cooperative controllers are proposed, in the form of linear matrix inequalities. For the case of undirected information links, the controller design conditions are simplified as algebraic inequalities, which highly reduce the computation cost. The designed controllers are implemented on a distributed morphing wing platform, and experiments are carried out. Simulation and experiment results show that the controllers can make all the actuating units in the morphing wing system cooperatively achieve the desired positions, which demonstrates the effectiveness of the proposed theory.     

Consecutive tracking for ballistic missile based on bearings-only during boost phase

This paper proposes a modified centralized shifted Rayleigh filter(MCSRF) algorithm for tracking boost phase of ballistic missile(BM) trajectory with a highly nonlinear dynamical model based on bearings-only.This paper contributes three folds.Firstly,the mathematical model of an MCSRF for multiple passive sensors is derived.Then,minimum entropy based onedimensional optimization search to adaptively adjust the probability of the different filters for real time state estimation is deployed.Finally,the unscented transform(UT) is introduced to resolve the asymmetric state estimation problem.Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm can consecutively track the BM precisely during the boost phase.In comparison with the unscented Kalman filter(UKF) algorithm,the proposed algorithm effectively reduces the tracking position and velocity root mean square(RMS) errors,which will make more sense for early precision interception.     

基于设计特性覆盖的测试性定量分析方法

针对目前测试性分析基于故障分析的现状,提出了一种基于系统结构、性能、功能的测试性定量分析方法。定义了系统设计特性覆盖测试模型,系统结构、功能、性能及测试关联模型,性能覆盖率、功能覆盖率、结构覆盖率的定量计算模型。建立了基于设计特性覆盖的测试性定量分析流程,主要包括系统基本信息建立、信息间直接关联关系生成,测试覆盖率定量计算及测试未覆盖项分析。以某飞机舵机系统为例进行了应用,结果验证了方法的可行性和有效性。     

对MRP模型改进的研究

通过把ＭＲＰ模型与实际的生产过程进行比较和分析,指出了传统的ＭＲＰ模型的不足之处,提出了改进的ＭＲＰ理论模型．     

一种鲁棒的被动声目标识别方法

针对噪声环境下一些声目标识别技术性能严重下降的问题,提出了一种基于一阶补偿的径向基函数网络模型,并给出了该网络参数选择方法。实际应用表明,这种神经网络对噪声具有较强的鲁棒性,与传统的径向基函数网络相比,其识别性能等同于信噪比提高大约１０～１５ｄＢ。     

红外探测器成像仿真

红外探测器是红外成像技术的核心,直接影响着红外成像系统的性能。在分析目标成像尺寸的基础上,详细分析光学弥散、探测器噪声、成像阵列盲元等的形成机理,并进行建模和仿真,最后将这些模型依次叠加。采用此方法得到的仿真图像充分考虑了探测器各种效应的影响,提高了仿真图像的真实性与逼真度,可为红外成像系统的研制及目标检测识别算法提供测试场景与依据。

Abstract：

Infrared detector, which can directly influence the performance of infrared imaging system, plays a key role in infrared imaging technology. The scale of the target image, the causation of optics dispersion, noise of the detector and blind pixels in the imaging arrays were detailed analyzed. More actual infrared images would be simulated by adding the effects mentioned above to the theoretical image model, because the ill effects were calculated. The simulated images could be used to test infrared imaging system or the algorithm of target detecting and recognition.