BL Lac天体Mkn 421射电流量变化周期特性

利用芬兰Metshovi射电望远镜22和37 GHz的观测数据,得到了Mkn 421从1986年1月到2005年1月的历史光变曲线.使用DCF方法进行周期分析,结果表明:(1)Mkn 421在射电22 GHz波段具有约(3.85±0.10)yr的周期,在射电37 GHz波段具有约(4.05±0.10)yr的周期.这两个周期值的平均值为3.95 yr,是Mkn 421的最小周期,Liu等人在光学波段发现的(23.1±1.1)yr的周期可能是这个周期叠加的结果;(2)用Mkn 421在射电22和37 GHz波段的准同时数据得到射电22~37 GHz波段的谱指数,谱指数和射电流量密度之间有较强的相关.     

轻质化MA/ODS镍基高温合金高温氧化行为

采用机械合金化(MA)和真空烧结工艺制备了Y2O3质量分数为2%～20%的氧化物弥散强化(ODS)镍基高温合金,在1 000℃空气中对合金试样进行100h的静态氧化实验,研究了Y2O3含量对合金高温氧化性能的影响与作用机制.结果表明:适量稀土氧化物Y2O3的加入(质量分数≤5%)可促进完整Cr2O3氧化膜的形成,提高氧化膜与合金基体的附着力,改善氧化膜的抗剥落性,减缓合金在1 000℃的氧化速度,从而有效提高合金的抗高温氧化性能.但过量添加则会使其抗氧化性能迅速下降.     

古氧相分析在黄骅拗陷歧南次凹沙河街组沉积环境研究中的应用

把古氧相分析理论与方法应用于黄骅拗陷歧南次凹古近系沙河街组沉积环境研究之中,通过古氧相分析中的微量元素V/Cr和Ni/Co分析,以及岩石与古生物分析表明,歧南次凹沙河街组具有以常氧为主、贫氧为辅的沉积环境;同时,古盐度分析指示为咸水、半咸水环境,地球物理学(地震、布格重力异常)研究结果为深水封闭湖泊环境,对比分析认为歧...     

基于演化硬件的道路限速标志识别方法

针对当前模式识别技术存在的学习和识别时间长、学习结果可读性差等缺点,提出了一种新型识别方法.首先对4类常见的道路限速标志图像进行定位与特征提取,经预处理的特征向量作为系统训练集和测试集数据;然后在Xilinx Virtex xcv2000E FPGA硬件平台上采用VHDL设计演化硬件识别系统,完成对特征向量数据的学习与...     

减压蒸馏装置中吸收塔的改进设计

针对传统减压蒸馏装置中吸收塔存在的缺陷,设计了一种新的吸收塔.实践证明该吸收塔相比于传统吸收塔而言,具有实验占用面积小、重心低、损耗小、操作简单等优点,具有一定的应用价值.     

基于子带能量分布的图像自适应压缩采样方法

针对人眼对图像低频成分敏感而对高频细节相对不敏感的特点,在分析图像子带能量分布特性的基础上,提出了一种基于子带能量分布的图像自适应加权压缩采样方法．该方法通过提取图像分块离散余弦变换各系数子带的能量,进而用于对测量过程进行加权修正,最终实现了对不同子带系数有区别的压缩投影．比较同类研究结果表明：提出的加权压缩采样方法在...     

基体温度和氩气压强对射频磁控溅射制备GZO薄膜性能的影响

采用射频磁控溅射方法,用Ga2O3含量为1%的ZnO做靶材,在不同基体温度和不同溅射压强的条件下制备了高质量的GZO透明导电薄膜.结果表明:基体温度和氩气压强对GZO薄膜的晶体结构、光电性能有较大影响.当温度为500℃,溅射气压为0.2Pa时制备的GZO薄膜光电性能较优,方块电阻为7.8Ω/□,电阻率为8.58×10-4Ω.cm,可见光的平均透过率为89.1%.     

Reverse Design and Test of Non-circular Gear ＆ Crank-Rocker ＆ Gear Trains Weft Insertion Mechanism

For the purpose of obtaining satisfactory performance of the non-circular gear & crank-rocker & gear trains (NCCRG) weft insertion mechanism which was proposed in this paper,the ideal kinematic curve of this weft insertion mechanism was given,and the reverse solution models of this mechanism were established.A reverse design and simulation software was compiled based on Visual Basic 6.0 to obtain the mechanism parameters,including the pitch curves and tooth profiles of the non-circular gears.A test-bed of this mechanism was developed according to these parameters.The kinematic performance of this weft insertion mechanism was tested by high-speed video tape recorder with its corresponding video analytical software Blaster's MAS.And the test results were identical with the theoretical calculation.Compared with the conjugate cam weft insertion mechanism which is applied on TT96 rapier loom,under the condition of same weft insertion rate,the variation of acceleration of this mechanism is smaller.This novel weft insertion mechanism can meet the requirements of weft insertion on rapier looms with smooth and steady motion.     

Cloning and characterization of <Emphasis Type="Italic">UL</Emphasis>34 gene of pseudorabies virus HB isolate

In this study, China isolate HB of pseudorabies virus (PRV) was confirmed and genotypically characterized by amplifying and sequencing of partial UL34, a conservative gene involved in the egress of nucleocapsids from the nucleus, for phylogenetic analysis. The open reading frame (orf) of UL34 of PRV HB isolate is composed of 786 nucleotides, which encoded 262 amino acids. In addition, a potential transmembrane domain (241-260 aa) and 11 potential phosphorylation sites were also found in the UL34 of PRV HB isolate. Multiple amino acids alignment indicated that UL34 proteins of PRV strains derived from different geographic origins were highly conservative, but some mutations were also found. Phylogenetic analysis based on UL34 protein indicated that PRV HB strain was evolutionarily distinct from other recent China strains sequenced so far, forming a single clade within the phylogeny. Moreover, PRV HB isolate had close evolutionary relationship with BoHV-1 and BoHV-5 within the Alphaherpesvirinae. Taken together, these results indicated that PRV strains were in the progress of evolution. This study has expanded the knowledge of genetic profiles of PRV strains.     

南方水稻机插秧技术的最新研究进展与发展建议

概述了我国南方水稻机插秧技术的发展现状,从生长发育特点、高产源库特征、壮秧培育、基本苗调节以及氮肥运筹等方面综述了最新研究进展.建议充分认识水稻机插秧技术的重要性和紧迫性,在水稻主产区重点示范推广以钵苗摆栽、毯苗机插为核心的机插秧技术.结合南方特别是西部水稻多元化种植区的生产实际,开展机插水稻对气候变化的响应机制及技术途径、籼型及籼粳型杂交稻在机插条件下的养分高效利用技术、基于传统宽窄行栽培技术、三角形强化栽培技术以及中稻-再生稻栽培技术参数的插秧机装备研制以及稻田复种轮作特别是全程机械化生产条件下的土壤保育、病虫草害生态工程防控技术.