出口成本管理策略

针对中国出口企业成本管理的现状,运用系统学的思维,对影响成本的各因素进行了具体分析,并在认识总成本的基础上,提出了控制成本的有效措施,指出只有降低企业总成本,提高产品的生产和服务质量,才能使出口企业在日益激烈的市场竞争中立于不败之地。     

Application of Block Copolymer in Three-Liquid-Phase Extraction System

Introduction Polyethylene oxide-polypropylene oxide-polyethylene ox-ide (PEO-PPO-PEO) block copolymers are non-ionic surfactants and include hydrophilic PEO and hydro-phobic PPO segments. Due to the presence of PPO central block, PEO-PPO-PEO copolymers ha…     

Differences between dynamics factors for interannual and decadal variations of rainfall over the Yangtze River valley during flood seasons

The prediction of rainfall in the Yangtze River valley, especially, during flood seasons is the main means for scientists in China working on and the understanding of rainfall-associated processes is a crucial component of this effort. It can be derived f…     

Growth ages of ferromanganese crusts from the western and central Pacific： Comparison between nannofossil analysis and ^10Be dating

Based on results of nannofossil analysis and 10Be dating in ferromanganese crusts M1-1 and A1-1 (no nannofossils were found in it),from the western and central Pacific respectively,it is found that the crust growth ages from nannofossil biostrati-graphy agree well with those based on 10Be isotope analysis. Both crusts have three growth layers,and the oldest layer was deposited in Miocene at about 12.80 Ma. The maximum,minimum,and average growth rates of crust A1-1 (from the central Pacific) are 8.11,1.92 and 3.47 mm/Ma,and those of crust M1-1 (from the western Pacific) are 2.93,0.47,and 0.94 mm/Ma.     

Experimental studies on interaction of water mist with class K fires

Interaction of water mist with cooking oil fires is studied experimentally and theoretically. A LDV/APV system is used to measure the velocity and diameter of water mist at different pressures in the experiments,and the effect of water mist velocity and diameter on fire extinguishment efficiency is investi-gated. The experimental results show that water mist has excellent surface cooling effect; it can control and extinguish cooking oil fires quickly without re-ignition. The critical temperature (Tfo) is calculated by energy balance equation,and the fire plume momentum is calculated and compared with that of water mist in order to determine the critical velocity (νwy) of fire extinguishment. This paper provides references for cooking oil fires extinguishment with water mist.     

基于时延估计波束形成预处理的实时语音盲信号分离研究

针对现有盲信号分离算法,在真实环境下性能会降低及计算量大而难以实时处理的局限性,提出一种将基于时延估计的波束形成与一种简单的去相关盲分离算法相结合的分离方法.在波束形成中,首先用互功率谱相位法对信号源到达传感器阵列的相对时延进行估计,然后进行延时对消,在此基础上再进行盲信号分离,并将该去相关盲分离算法推广到频域进一步降低计算复杂度.仿真实验表明,该方法简单可行并使得分离效果显著改善.     

大熊猫IL-2基因的克隆与序列分析

本实验应用反转录-聚合酶链反应（RT-PCR）技术，从ConA诱导培养的大熊猫外周血淋巴细胞总RNA中扩增得到大熊猫IL-2基因，并将其克隆到PGEM-T载体中．经菌落PER鉴定、序列测定及序列分析，结果表明，经克隆得到的IL-2基因开放阅读框由465个核苷酸组成，编码一个由155个氮基酸组成的多肽，包括编码20个氨基酸的信号肽和135个氨基酸的成熟肽，该基因（已在Genbank中登录，序列号为：DQ852339）与已知的其他哺乳动物如犬、猫、人、猪、牛、羊、马、兔、鼠等的IL-2核苷酸同源性在66.5％（鼠）～91．5％（犬）之间；IL-2编码氨基酸同源性在54．8％（鼠）-85．2％（犬）之间；进化树构建结果表明大熊猫与犬亲缘关系最近．     

脑立体定向血肿排空引流术后引流管的护理

我院采用HB-Ⅱ型脑立体定向仪在CT引导下行脑立体定向血肿排空引流术，病例335例，手术成功。术后引流管护理对预后有直接影响，由于引流管可能引起颅内感染、气颅、引流管堵塞等不良后果，对患者病情恢复及后期康复不利，更有可能危及患者生命。而引流管护理文献少见报道。笔者对成功护理335例安置引流管患者的护理方法进行总结和分析，与同仁交流以利于提高引流管护理质量。     

关于改进的支持向量机的研究

支持向量机是一种基于统计学习理论和对偶理论的分类和函数估计方法,其推广能力强和全局最优的特点引起了学者的广泛关注。本论文对目前所提出的各类改进的支持向量机进行了初步的研究和分析。     

光照曲面的外法线调整算法研究

论述了一种基于消隐算法及其数据结构的样条曲面光照处理方法。同时提出确定曲面外法线的一种行之有效的判定准则,这种判定准则根据视线与光源的关系来确定平面外法线的方向。该算法运算简单、计算量小。实验证明该算法的有效性。