Codebook design for uplink of densely small cells

The shrinking of cell-size brings significant changes to the wireless uplink of densely small cells （DSCs）. A codebook design is proposed that utilizes the strong line of sight （LOS） chan- nel component existing in a DSC system for uplink of the DSC system. To further improve the uplink performance, the high-rank codebook is designed based on singular value decomposition （SVD） due to the unnecessary preservation of strict constant modulus in the DSC system. And according to the simulation result, the proposed codebook leads to significant sum-rate gain and appreciable block error rate （BLER） performance improvement in the DSC system.     

三元Ti49.2Ni49.3Co1.5形状记忆合金的低频阻尼特性

用动态机械热分析仪在变频、变温、变振幅条件下，对三元Ti49.2Ni49.3Co1.5合金的低频阻尼特性进行了研究，结果表明：三元Ti49.2Ni49.3No1.5合金由于温度和应力的作用发生相变而导致不同的阻尼特性，马氏体相（M）、R相的阻尼高于母相（P），相变过程（多相共存）出现阻尼峰（极大值），同时伴随有对应的弹性模量峰（极小值）；频率和振幅对相变阻尼及马氏体相阻尼影响较大，对母相阻尼影响较小，频率和振幅越高，相变阻尼峰越不明显；合金在升温过程中出现二次相变（M→R→P），M→R的相变阻尼远远高于R→P的相变阻尼。     

Chaos and Nonlinear Feedback Control of the Arch Micro-Electro-Mechanical System

This paper addresses a nonlinear feedback control problem for the chaotic arch microelectro- mechanical system with unknown parameters, immeasurable states and partial state-constraint subjected to the distributed electrostatic actuation. To reflect inherent properties and design controller, the phase diagrams, bifurcation diagram and Poincare section are presented to investigate the nonlinear dynamics. The authors employ a symmetric barrier Lyapunov function to prevent violation of constraint when the arch micro-electro-mechanical system faces some limits. An RBF neural network system integrating with an update law is adopted to estimate unknown function with arbitrarily small error. To eliminate chaotic oscillation, a neuro-adaptive backstepping control scheme fused with an extended state tracking differentiator and an observer is constructed to lower requirements on measured states and precise system model. Besides, introducing an extended state tracking differentiator avoids repeated derivative for the virtual control signal associated with conventional backstepping. Finally, simulation results are presented to illustrate feasibility of the proposed scheme.     

实时控制计算微分代数系统的代数约束算法

本文结合实际的航天工程背景,针对飞行器轨道约束实时控制模型问题进行了算法研究。首先分析了ＢＤＦ方法用于飞行器轨道约束实时控制模型问题时的缺陷,其后针对实际问题的特点构造了具有三阶收敛的代数约束算法,分析了该算法的数值稳定性,并对潜地式弹道约束实时控制问题及指标（ｉｎｄｅｘ）为２的单摆模型问题进行了实际仿真计算,理论分析以及数值结果表明代数约束算法对指标为２的半显式微分代数系统的实时控制计算是非常有效的。     

A matrix construction of Boolean functions with maximum algebraic immunity

Boolean functions used in a cryptographic system should have high algebraic immunity to resist algebraic attacks.This paper presents a matrix method for constructing balanced Boolean functions achieving maximum algebraic immunity.     

一种面向阴雨天气大规模水域交互模拟方法

针对计算机图形学中大规模水域雨场景绘制的难题,提出了一种适合大规模水域雨场景实时绘制的方法.将改进的波动方程引入雨天湖面波动以及雨滴与湖面的交互效果模拟中,结合快速傅里叶变换的风力趋向性以及周期性,建-了雨天水面交互波动的数学模型,根据数学模型构建了雨天水面交互高度图,通过光照渲染,实现了湖面反射效果和雨线绘制.为了提高模拟效率,整个过程在GPU中实现,并采用基于四叉树的多细节层次技术进行加速.在1 440×900的图像分辨率下,帧速达到了98 fps,满足了实时交互模拟的需求.     

颜色协调的鲁棒式图像克隆

图像克隆一直是图像编辑中的重要组成部分,概括来说有基于透明度分量的、基于梯度域的、基于坐标的3种图像克隆方法,但图像克隆领域中存在的颜色不协调和边界失真问题一直没有得到很好的解决。为了缓解基于均值坐标克隆方法中的颜色不协调问题,提出一种基于局部亲和力传播的图像克隆方法,亲和力综合考虑了像素点与边界的坐标距离、颜色距离以及该点颜色在边界颜色分布中的概率,以此来缓解失色,达到颜色协调。亲和力还可以检测出真正感兴趣对象的边界,用它来约束边界插值,可以有效缓解边界失真,使得克隆更加鲁棒,最后的实验结果表明该方法能得到令人满意的结果。     

综合交通枢纽的虚拟组织协同管理模式研究

交通运输业是一个集多种运输方式于一体的综合运输系统。其中综合交通枢纽的规划与管理是一个重要环节,运用系统工程和管理理论来研究我国综合交通枢纽的作业过程、信息共享和多组织的Ａｇｅｎｔ代理管理模式等将有助于综合运输体系的形成。本文系统地绘出综合交通枢纽的管理与发展过程,提出综合枢纽的虚拟组织发展模式,为综合交通枢纽管理向有序化发展提供一种尝试。     

The impact of warrants introduction: Sign effect or magnitude effect?

The data of warrants underlying stocks was selected for the sample period from August, 2005 to December, 2009. These data the authors collected did not include the announcement date of reform of non-tradable underlying shares, and was available from Shanghai and Shenzhen stock exchanges. The event study method is employed to test the magnitude effect based on the Wild bootstrap, which is performed on the abnormal return, the cumulative abnormal return, and the standardized cumulative abnormal return. Empirical results show no evidence of magnitude effect but sign effect after warrants introduction. The authors argue that this phenomenon is caused by the migration of radical agents from stock market to warrant market.     

A new approach to model financial markets

This paper deals with the problem of how to take full use of prices information to model financial markets. A range decomposition technique is proposed to decompose the returns into two components. It is proved theoretically that these two components are bi-directional Granger causality, which makes it convenient to establish a vector autoregressive model (VAR). Both simulations and empirical studies are performed, and the results are consistent with the theoretical ones. The range decomposition approach presented in this paper is more efficient in information employment and suggests a new framework to model financial markets.