对偏铝酸钠溶液和碳酸氢钠溶液反应的探究

强碱弱酸盐水溶液显碱性，强酸弱碱盐水溶液显酸性．按照常规，只有这两种类型的盐溶液之间才能相互促进水解，发生较为完全的反应．文章通过一个实验的设计及实施，直观验证了某些强碱弱酸盐溶液之间也可发生反应，为研究物质间发生化学反应提供了新思路。     

p-adics上Lévy过程的一些时间估计

讨论p adics上支撑有界的L啨vy过程跑遍其支撑球中所有pn 球所需的时间问题.用概率的方法在单原子初始测度的情况下给出该时间分布和期望的表达式,在一般初始测度的情况下给出该时间的分布密度估计.     

新型尾式咪唑基卟啉铁配合物的合成和表征

探讨了一种新型尾式卟啉５－邻［３－（１－咪唑基）丙氧基］苯基－１０，１５，２０－三苯基卟啉（简称ｏＩｍｐｒＴＰＰＦｅ）的合成路线，并以ｏＩｍｐｒＴＰＰ为配体合成了铁（Ⅲ）卟啉ｏＩｍｐｒＴＰＰＦｅ（Ⅲ）Ｃｌ，通过元素分析、质谱、红外光谱、核磁共振波谱、紫外可见光谱、顺磁共振波谱等手段对上述化合物进行了表征，并对其谱学特征进行了讨论。     

A leveling mechanism for the platform based on booms-constraint control of aerial vehicle

In order to achieve an automatic leveling function for work platforms of aerial vehicles with mixed-booms ( MAV) in full elevating domain, an auto-leveling mechanism for the platform is pro-posed based on a control method of booms-constraint, where mixed-boom structures and elevating characteristics are considered.Three models of constraint strategies include non-constraint model, elevating constraint model and lowering constraint model, which is designed to meet the leveling re-quirements in full working extent.Through the hydro-mechatronic unified modeling, a virtual proto-type model is set up based on the auto-leveling mechanism, and leveling performances of the plat-form are studied during booms elevating to the maximum working height and extent.Simulation re-sults show that the control method of booms-constraint can realize auto-leveling of the platform under two typical working conditions, meanwhile a leveling deviation appears at the constrained point, but the platform inclination is adjusted in the permissible range.The control method does not only re-strict booms' freedom elevating to a certain extent, but also impacts the booms extending to the max-imum working range.Experimental results verify that the auto-leveling mechanism based on booms-constraint control is valid and rational, which provides an effective technology approach for develop-ment of the platform leveling of MAV.     

Diagnostic analysis of the asymmetric structure of the simulated landfalling typhoon "Haitang"

The landfalling processes of Typhoon "Haitang" near Lianjiang of Fujian Province of China from 00 UTC 19 to 12 UTC 20 July 2005 were reproduced by using the nesting non-hydrostatic WRF model and data assimilation technology (Level II Doppler radar data of Changle of Fujian Province are assimilated to the simulation every one hour from 01 to 06 UTC 19 July 2005).The mesoscale structure and evolution of the typhoon before,during,and after its landfall were discussed.The simulation data show that the assimilation experiment with the high temporal-and-spatial-resolution radar radial velocity and reflectivity data can produce much better simulation of the typhoon track,intensity evolution and landfalling location than the control experiment without assimilating radar data.By using the assimilation experimental data,the mesoscale fine-mesh structure and evolution before and after typhoon landfall were analyzed.Because of the influence of sea-land thermodynamic difference,two asymmetric convective regions were located at ocean and land,respectively.To better understand and investigate the asymmetric-structure characteristics of the landfalling typhoon,several dynamical diagnostic tools,the helicity (H),the moist potential vorticity (MPV),the convective vorticity vector (CW),the moist vorticity vector (MVV),which are associated with the development of strong convections,are introduced.Further analysis illuminates that the distributions of these physical diagnostic parameters are totally asymmetric,and subsequently,the associated convections also show distinct asymmetry.     

我国目前税收博弈中的"协调博弈"内涵及动态均衡特征

本文从目前我国的税收博弈透视“纳什均衡”到“协调博弈”的基本内涵,并揭示现代学者极为注重的市场经济运行中税收博弈的“动态均衡”特征。“协调博弈”正是建基于动态均衡理论之上的,它指的是具有动态而多重均衡的策略相互作用之经济体行为性质。税收博弈中的动态均衡是当代市场经济运行“竞争合作”（CO-COMPETITION）中所须的一种积极思维取向。     

基于模糊数学的修井井喷风险评价方法

修井井喷是修井工程中性质严重、损失巨大的灾难性事故。防止修井井喷需要修井前对井喷风险进行评价,针对不同风险井区采用不同修井措施。目前井喷风险评价因素中主观因素较多,不能客观的反应地质因素对井喷的影响。本文利用模糊数学方法建立了基于地质因素的修井井喷评价模型,通过权重分析得出储层孔隙压力和破裂压力对修井井喷的影响最大,其次是储层的渗透率。利用本模型对各个井区的修井井喷风险进行分级,针对不同的井喷风险井区采用不同的修井设备,不仅提高了修井安全性,而且可以降低修井成本。     

[FePt/Ta]5Ta多层膜的磁性和磁后效

采用磁控溅射法制备了[FePt/Ta]5Ta多层膜,通过XRD检测样品为单相L10结构,没有发现杂相.利用Preisach模型得到的结果和实验一致,并在此基础上研究了单场磁后效行为.     

固溶制度对Al-5.6Cu-1.7Mg-0.2Zr-0.1Sr-0.6Ti合金挤压材组织性能的影响

通过金相组织分析、扫描电子显微镜分析、X射线衍射、硬度、电导率、室温拉伸性能、断后伸长率和抗晶间腐蚀等微观组织观察及性能表征,研究了四种不同固溶制度对Al-5.6Cu-1.7Mg-0.2Zr-0.1Sr-0.6Ti合金微观组织和性能的影响。结果表明：随着固溶温度的升高,合金中的晶粒逐渐变大;当固溶温度低于520℃时,合金中的未溶相的数量和尺寸随着固溶温度的升高而减小;当固溶制度为510℃×2 h+520℃×2 h时,合金中的未溶相开始增多,合金出现轻微过烧,断后伸长率及抗晶间腐蚀性能变差,但抗拉强度最高,达到了490.14 MPa。合金的位错强度和位错贡献值随着固溶温度的升高而减小,合金中的强化效果主要来源于固溶强化和时效析出强化。合金在T6状态下,(490℃×2 h+500℃×2 h)和(500℃×2 h+510℃×2 h)两种不同固溶制度下的抗拉强度和断后伸长率等力学性能和抗晶间腐蚀性能都较优,这两种固溶制度均是适合Al-5.6Cu-1.7Mg-0.2Zr-0.1Sr-0.6Ti合金的固溶制度。