MAN-MACHINE COLLABORATED KNOWLEDGE CREATION IN HWMSE

1 Introduction Science of complexity and complex systems is a relatively new area In wide fields from chemistry, biology, environment, geo-science, climatology to economics and sociology, complexity has been studied from diverse views and understandings Systems science, which could be traced back to Ludwig von Bertalanffy’foundational work on general system theory, plays an active role in complexity studies From system perspectives, relevant concepts often include interaction, feedback, evol…     

粘性土应力应变关系的归一化弹性模量及其应用

对饱和粘性土等向团结不排水剪切试验应力应变关系的归一化性状、弹性模量及其应用等几个问题进行了研究，提出了新的归一化变数，导出了弹性模量与地基土深度之间的关系，经工程实例验证，该关系或具有一定的应用价值。     

混凝土开裂面剪力传递性质的理论与试验研究

为了能够用有限单元法分析钢筋混凝土结构,了解钢筋与混凝土的基本力学性质是十分重要的,混凝土开裂面的剪力传递性质就是其中之一。迄今为止国内尚未有人提供这方面的成果,国外的研究资料也不多,且都存在一定的局限性。本文从理论和试验两方面对混凝土开裂面的剪力传递性质进行了研究。     

大学计算机基础课中基于问题式学习的探究实践

基于问题式学习（PBL）是一种以问题为导向的教学模式，能有效提高学生的学习兴趣，培养学生自主学习能力掌握解决问题的方法。罗群岛文中主要探索大学计算机基础课教学中基于问题式学习的教学设计策略与实施步骤，以期对大学计算机基础课改革有新的启示。     

细菌鞭毛染色的影响因素研究

目的 :本文探讨了鞭毛染色的四个主要影响因素。方法 :应用RYu氏法、改良法、媒染剂与染液分装法进行鞭毛染色。结果 :改良染色法较RYu氏法杂色效果清晰。在不同培养时间染色显示 ,培养18—24小时 ,细菌鞭毛染色效果好。在不同种培养基中 ,以肉汤培养最能保证鞭毛染色的效果。1 5%琼脂培养基次之 ,30℃较35℃更易观察到鞭毛。结论 :改良后的鞭毛染色效果较RYu氏法好 ,选用肉汤培养或1 5%琼脂培养基 ,在30℃左右培养18—24小时效果较好     

释"臬"

文章分析了“臬”字的甲骨文形体，该词为上从“自”下从“木”的会意字。在综合考察“臬”的形体构造、“臬”一词在早期典籍中的用法以及“臬”的同源词的情况以后，“臬”一词完整的发生背景可重构为：把刑罚所割去的鼻子置于树干上当作箭靶来射。     

城市路面径流雨水铅含量的测定

采用微波消解技术作为测定城市路面径流雨水中铅的预处理方法，研究了碘化钾一甲基异丁基甲酮（KI—MIBK）萃取火焰原子吸收分光光度法（AAS）测定城市路面径流雨水中的微量铅。这种消解方法只需12min就可达到对含铅水样完全消解的目的，该方法无论从时间上还是从能耗上明显优于样品的传统电热板加热消解法。测定结果表明，这种方法的精密度和准确度均取得了满意的效果，变异系数为1．93％～3．82％，加标回收率为95％～105％。     

Advances in Biological Water-saving Research:Challenge and Perspectives

Increasing the efficiency of water use by crops continues to escalate as a topic of concern because drought is a restrictive environmental factor for crop productivity worldwide.Greater yield per unit rainfall is one of the most important challenges in wa     

Development of City Transport System and Two-wheel Vehicles

Based on the study on the city transport systems of some typical cities worldwide, this paper put forward that each city transport system has its own development mode, which is influenced by the city development plan, economic development level, traveling vehicle composition etc.. When some problems occur, such as the congestions caused by contradiction between the road capacity and vehicle composition, the city transport system may come into temporary maturity period. If the improvement for road system is limited meanwhile, optimized structure of vehicle composition should be an effective solution in this case. With the development of economy-internationalization, the development speed of city transport modernization is rapid. When traveling easiness is conflicting with efficiency, the advantages of public transport system become more obvious. Correspondingly, the superiority of two-wheel vehicles will reappear. Though the important function of two-wheel vehicles for alleviating city traffic problems i     

搅拌磨超细粉磨金精矿工艺的优化

研究了搅拌磨超细粉磨金精矿的工艺,考察了主要参数对粉磨效果的影响.结果表明,通过优化磨矿过程中各种影响因素,可以获得细度-20μm＞99%的金精矿产品.