工程项目管理目标系统的建立与控制

根据工程项目一次性、不确定性和高风险性等特点,阐述了工程项目目标管理的重要意义。文章在构建工程项目管理目标系统结构模型的基础上,系统地分析了工程项目目标系统的特征,提出了工程项目目标系统中各层次子目标优先顺序的确定原则,用层次分析法分析和计算项目目标系统中各层次子目标重要性程度权值的方法,采用主动控制与被动控制相结合的项目目标控制方式,对工程项目的实施过程进行动态管理,以确保工程项目总体目标的顺利实施,获取最佳的投资效益。     

On emplacement ages of lamproites in Zhenyuan County, Guizhou Province, China

Emplacement ages of lamproites that comprise lamproite and olivine lamproite in Zhenyuan County, Guizhou Province, China, have been constrained by the whole-rock Sm-Nd and Rb-Sr isochron methods and the whole rock K-Ar method. Intrusive activities of lamproites in the Sinantang area of Zhenyuan County, Guizhou Province, took place during the Late Cambrian, as indicated by the Sm-Nd isochron ages ( t ) = (503 ± 17) (2σ) Ma and by the Rb-Sr isochron ages ( t ) = (501.2 ± 4.6) (2σ) Ma. Intrusive activities of olivine lamproites at the Maping with Ⅱ-type diamond and Xitou in Zhenyuan County, Guizhou Province, took place from the Late Cambrian to the Early Ordovician, as evidenced by the Sm-Nd isochron ages ( t ) = (502 ± 27) (2σ) Ma and by the Rb-Sr isochron age ( t ) = (502 ± 27) (2σ) Ma. This suggests that the upwelling hot materials derived from the deep mantle were emplaced from the Late Cambrian to the Early Ordovician (503-497 Ma), while the time terminal of cooling of the geothermal event of magmatism-tectonism probably was at 442.64-435.54 Ma, as dated by the whole rock K-Ar method.     

An Asymptotic UTD Solution for the Scattering by an Impedance Wedge at Skew Incidence

Asymptotic expressions for the fields scattered by an isotropic impedance wedge at skew incidence are derived in the frame of the uniform geometrical theory of diffraction （UTD）. They are obtained by approximately solving the difference equations generated from impedance boundary con ditions （IBCs） in Maliuzhinets＇ approach. The method overcomes the discontinuity of the nonuniform evaluation given in the literature referred and can give out satisfactory numerical results.     

An Intrusion Alarming System Based on Self-Similarity of Network Traffic

Intrusion detection system can make effective alarm for illegality of network users, which is absolutely necessarily and important to build security environment of communication base service. According to the principle that the number of network traffic can affect the degree of self-similar traffic, the paper investigates the variety of self-similarity resulted from unconventional network traffic. A network traffic model based on normal behaviors of user is proposed and the Hurst parameter of this model can be calculated. By comparing the Hurst parameter of normal traffic and the self-similar parameter, we can judge whether the network is normal or not and alarm in time.     

Carbon isotopic record of foraminifers in surface sediments from the South China Sea and its significance

Since the 1990s, the papers and data involved withthe South China Sea (SCS) have been emerging in largenumbers in the world as people pay more attention to thepaleoceanography of the SCS. There have been more than100 cores mentioned in papers containing p…     

Synthesis of TiO2 nanotubes film and its light scattering property

TiO2 nanotubes with diameters of 10 nm and lengths up to 600 nm were fabricated by directly using commercial TiO2 powders P25 as the precursors via sonication-hydrothermal combination approach. TiO2 nanotubes were characterized by means of X-ray powder diffractometer （XRD）, scanning electron microscope （SEM）, selected area electron diffraction pattern （SAED） and transmission elec- tron microscope （TEM）. The light scattering property of film electrodes modified with TiO2 nanotubes was studied and revealed that TiO2 nanotubes can be used as the light scattering centers to increase the light absorption in dye-sensitized solar cells. The TiO2 nanotubes film electrodes mixed with 10% small nanoparticles TiO2 had both strong light scattering property and fine mechanical characteristics, and this kind of electrodes can be used as electrodes in improving the conversion efficiencies of dye-sensitized solar cells.     

BaCO3和SrCO3对水泥生料固硫行为的影响

针对水泥窑工艺，以合山东矿煤和贵州六盘水煤为研究对象，水泥生料为固硫剂，BaCO3和SrCO3为添加剂，进行燃烧固硫的试验研究，在讨论添加剂对水泥生料固硫效率影响的同时，借助XRD测试手段研究BaCO3和SrCO3对灰渣产物矿相组成的影响规律，并结合灰渣扫描电镜分析，探讨高温段添加剂对水泥生料的固硫效果的作用机理．结果表明：水泥生料中添加BaCO3和SrCO3后，在较低温度下促使SOx的析出量增加，水泥生料固硫效率降低．但是随着温度的升高，添加剂的加入，促使灰渣结构更为密实，从而更好地抑制CaSO4的高温分解，固硫效果改善．其中钙与添加剂的质量比为7时效果最好，但对于不同煤来说，最佳添加剂比例不同．     

Original component of grain size index in core sediment from southwestern slope of the South China Sea and its paleoenvironmental implication

Traditional grain size analysis was basically used to discriminate sediment type based on its particle dimension for sedimentary naming[1,2] and to analyze the dynamic feature of transport medium, including water current and wind strength[3―5]. Recently, some patency advances havebeen made by using different methods to separate different grain sizes in various original composition from sediments for searching a new way of paleoenvironmental study[6―8]. Grain size analysis is even playing an …     

High resolution stalagmite δ18O records over the past 1000 years from Dongge Cave in Guizhou

Based on MC-ICP-MS U-series dating andstable O-isotope analysis results, a 4-5 years resolution monsoon record over the past 1000 years has been established for two stalagmites from Dongge Cave, Guizhou. The high resolution oxygen isotope record serves as a proxy for variations in rainfall of Asian southwest monsoon over the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau. A close relation of the δ18O record with the A^14C record from tree rings largely reflects impact of centennial-scale solar activity on the monsoon climate changes. The conspicuous decrease in the δ18O value at AD 1720 indicates an abrupt increase in monsoon rainfall, suggesting that an atmospheric-oceanic couple over the tropical Indian Ocean plays an important role in rapid increase of the Northern Hemisphere temperature over the last century.