3D打印金属材料研究进展

3D打印技术是快速原型制造技术的一种,也被称为增材制造技术,被誉为"第三次工业革命"的核心技术,其中金属3D打印被认为是将来制造业的主导方向.金属粉末材料是金属打印的物质基础,同时也是3D打印技术发展的突破点.综述了3D打印金属粉体材料的研究现状,重点介绍了钛合金、铝合金、不锈钢、高温合金和镁合金等5种金属粉体材料在3D打印技术中的应用,并对金属粉体材料的运用进行总结和展望.     

Wigner-Ville distribution and cross Wigner-Ville distribution of noisy signals

The Wigner-Ville distribution （WVD） and the cross Wigner-Ville distribution （XWVD） have been shown to be efficient in the estimation of instantaneous frequency （IF）. But the statistical result of the IF estimation from XWVD peak is much better than using WVD peak. The reason is given from a statistical point of view. Theoretical studies show that XWVD of the analyzed signal can be estimated from XWVD of the noise-contaminated signal. The estimation is unbiased, and the variance is equal to that of noise. In this case, WVD cannot be estimated from W-VD of the noise-contaminated signal. Therefore, higher SNR is required when WVD is used to analyze signals.     

特大规模组合电路测试数据产生方法研究

针对特大规模组合电路和全扫描设计电路提出了一种高速测试生成方法。该方法采用有限回溯测试模式产生方法生成测试码,采用ｎ（机器字长）个测试码并行的单故障传播方法模拟验证测试覆盖。测试生成与故障模拟为ｎ对１紧耦合集成方式。该方法运行１０个Ｂｅｎｃｈｍａｒｋ电路,取得了低测试长度、高故障覆盖、高效率的良好效果。     

对行政管理专业课程群建设与教学改革的思考

课程群建设作为一种新型的课程建设模式顺应了高校教学改革的要求,也反映了课程教学改革的新趋势。基于课程群的教学团队建设是课程建设改革的一项重要内容。行政管理专业教学改革,应以行政管理基本知识、基本理论以及相关的实践环节为核心来设置行政管理专业课程群;构建以课程为核心的教学团队,通过团队合作推动教学改革和研究,提高教师素质和人才培养质量。     

求解电大目标散射问题的累进迭代方法

在矩量法(MOM)的基础上,采用混合场积分方程(CFIE)结合累进迭代的数值方法(PNM)研究了电大尺寸目标电磁散射问题。目标被分成一些小区域,因此缩小了所需要求逆的矩阵的大小并且减少了计算时间。数值模拟计算了理想导电的圆柱,矩形柱的表面电流分布。所得的结果和一般分域基矩量法的结果以及圆柱的理论计算结果吻合得很好ss,说明了本文方法的有效性。     

Effects of mechanical strain amplitude on the isothermal fatigue behavior of H13

Isothermal fatigue (IF) tests were performed on H13 tool steel subjected to three different mechanical strain amplitudes at a constant temperature to determine the effects of mechanical strain amplitude on the microstructure of the steel samples. The samples' extent of damage after IF tests was compared by observation of their cracks and calculation of their damage parameters. Optical microscopy (OM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) were used to observe the microstructure of the samples. Cracks were observed to initiate at the surface because the strains and stresses there were the largest during thermal cycling. Mechanical strain accelerated the damage and softening of the steel. A larger mechanical strain caused greater deformation of the steel, which made the precipitated carbides easier to gather and grow along the deformation direction, possibly resulting in softening of the material or the initiation of cracks.     

CASIO编程计算器在公路工程施工测量放样中的应用

CASIO编程计算器系列(4500p、4800以及4850型号)以其实用的编程功能,在各个领域得以广泛应用,尤其在公路工程使用领域,在设计、监理、施工、试验和管理方面得到了广大科技工作者的认可,文章以CASIO编程计算器在公路工程施工测量放样中的应用进行阐述.     

超细五氧化二锑的制备

以三氧化三锑和双氧水为原料，其量比为1：1．8，在90℃下回流反应60min，在稳定体系中制得水系五氧化二锑胶体；用喷雾干燥方法制备了平均粒径为0．5μm的五氧化二锑粉末，测试了其物化性能；加入5％的该产品在PVC中，其氧指数为39。     

Ostrowski-Reich定理在GETOR方法中的应用

定义广义ETOR（记为GETOR）方法，同时对GETOR方法建立了Ostrowski-Reich型定理，扩充了巳有的结果。     

Effect of protein molecules on the photoluminescence properties and stability of water-soluble CdSe/ZnS core-shell quantum dots

The fact that the photoluminescence properties of quantum dots are always strongly influenced by the environment limits the scope of further progress in the field of QD’ bio-applications. In this paper, the effects of immunoglobulin G (IgG) on the photo-luminescence properties and stability of water-soluble CdSe/ZnS core-shell quantum dots coated with amphiphilic poly (acrylic acid) (PAA) are studied. Photoluminescence (PL) spectra, UV-vis spectra and excited state lifetime measurements are used to characterize the influence of different protein molecules, such as IgG (goat anti-human IgG, rabbit anti-human IgG, human IgG, and goat anti-human IgG-human IgG conjugates), avidin and bovine serum albumin (BSA) on the PL properties of QDs. The PL intensity and stability of CdSe/ZnS are largely enhanced compared to that of pure CdSe/ZnS QDs when the IgG molecules are added into the QD solution. The PL intensity increases with increasing the IgG concentration, but there appears no influence on the PL peak and a full width at half maximum (FWHM). The PL evolution of QDs as a function of different protein molecules depends on the structure of protein molecules, which is used as a sensor to recognize human IgG. It is inferred that the interaction between PAA coating layer and IgG molecules results in the enhancement of PL intensity. The study of the effect of pH and ion strength on optical properties of QD-IgG mixed solution, compared with the pure QD solution, suggests that pH value and ion strength do not destroy the interaction between the PAA coating layer and IgG. Excited state lifetime analysis indicates that the PL enhancement comes from the passivation of surface of the QDs with the PAA coating layer. IgG molecules have no effects on the properties of the biological system but can increase the stability and PL intensity of CdSe/ZnS QDs, which will enlarge the application of QDs in biomedicine and other fields.