Cryptomelane（KxMn8-xO16）： Natural active octahedral molecular sieve（OMS-2）

The Xiangtan manganese deposit (XTM) used to be considered a supergene oxide manganese ore in South China. We reported a new identification of the naturally outcropping cryptomelane by examining the physical, chemical and structural features of the XTM supergene oxide manganese ore. The MnO2 content was over 90%, K2O more than 3%, and water from 2.2%-3.1% which is similar to one in zeolite. The cell parameters of the cryptomelane were given as a0 = 0.9974 nm, b0 = 0.2863 nm, c0 = 0.9693 nm and β= 91.47°. There was a larger pseduotetragonal tunnel in the natural cryptomelane that was formed by [MnO6] octahedral double chains with aperture of 0.462×0.466 nm2, filled with K cations resulting in some Mn3+ substituting for Mn4+ to balance the negative charges of structure. The finding is important not only for prospecting manganese resources in South China, but also in application of octahedral molecular sieve of natural cryptomelane as that developed in the tetragonal molecular sieve of natural zeolite o     

Bi含量对SrBi4Ti4O15铁电材料性能的影响

~~Bi含量对SrBi_4Ti_4O_(15)铁电材料性能的影响@朱骏$扬州大学物理科学与技术学院!江苏扬州,225002 @毛翔宇$扬州大学物理科学与技术学院!江苏扬州,225002 @卢网平$扬州大学物理科学与技术学院!江苏扬州,225002 @惠荣$扬州大学物理科学与技术学院!江苏扬州,225002 @陆文峰$扬州大学物理科学与技术学院!江苏扬州,225002 @陈小兵$扬州大学物理科学与技术学院!江苏扬州,225002~~~~~~~~     

高速模拟钢质弹丸侵彻多层靶仿真

利用显式动力有限元程序对用37火炮发射的着靶速1300m／s左右钢弹侵彻大间隔多层A3薄钢靶板的过程进行了数值模拟，分析了弹速、弹重、弹形等影响因素对侵彻过程的作用规律，计算结果和实验结果得到了较好的吻合。研究表明，弹丸的比动能是衡量弹丸侵彻能力的重要参数，在一定的弹丸速度范围内，当弹靶材料和靶板结构固定时，弹丸的侵彻能力是由弹丸的比动能所决定的。     

N-terminal of L protein of vesicular stomatitis virus contains a new signal sequence

The L protein (241kD) of vesicular stomatitis virus (VSV) is the most important snbnnit of the replication complex. The existence of specific localization signal in the L protein was investigated by making recombinant constructs expressing truncated mutants of the L protein fused to green fluorescent protein (GFP) in transient transfection assays. The chimeric genes encoding varied N-terminal of L and GFP gene were put under the control of T7 promoter or CMV promoter. The fusion proteins were transiently expressed in BHK-21, COS-7, CHO or Hep G2 cells. When more than 120 residues were deleted or only 96 residues were kept on the N-terminal, the fusion proteins were shown to be distributed throughout the cells, cytoplasm and nucleus under the confocal microscope. However, other chimeric proteins with 120 or more amino acids were dotted and distributed in the perinuclear regions. And the fusion protein with 96—120 aa has the similar distribution. A thirteen-residue peptide QGYSFLHEVDKEA (108—120) was identified as localization signal, whose function would be absolutely distributed with the deficiency of D or V. Our results show that there is an independent localizing signal in N-terminal domain of L protein of VSV and this functional signal is conserved in different cell lines.     

Contributions of different land cover types in Otindag Sandy Land and Bashang area of Hebei Province to the material source of sand stormy weather in Beijing

Different land cover types in Otindag Sandy Land and Bashang area of Hebei Province are linked to a material source of sand stormy weather in Beijing based on results of field vegetation and soil survey and laboratory works. Results of grain size analysis show that dust release potential in per unit area of moving sandy land is small,while lowland meadow and meadow steppe in stony hills have high potential of releasing dusts in per unit area during sand stormy weather occurrence. Further considering the effects of vegetation, it is inferred that the moving sandy land served as a material source of past dust storm and the possibility of dust release in per unit area is low in current time.Typical steppe in stony hills is undergoing desertification and its dust release possibility in per unit area is high. Farmland has strong potential of release dusts when they are ploughed in spring, but a large amount of therophytes grow and thus prevent dusts from release when cultivation was terminated.Potentials of dust release in per unit area in fixed sand dunes,stony mountain meadow steppe and low land meadow are lowdue to high cover of perennials. Sand dune reactivation and desiccation of lakes and lowlands under estimated future climatic change will make them serve as a future material source of sand stormy weather.     

抗菌剂及抗菌材料的发展和应用

综述了近年来抗菌剂在国内外的研究开发及抗菌材料的应用发展状况，探讨了抗菌剂在今后几年内的发展方向，指出国内抗菌剂在发展中需要注意的问题。     

多支盘钻孔灌注桩承载力与桩身结构设计

分析了多支盘钻孔灌注桩的工作性状和承载力计算 ,在此基础上探讨了多支盘钻孔灌注桩的适用条件及支盘直径与高度、支盘净距、桩长等结构的设计思路     

引黄入并后汾河水库蓄水调度探讨

汾河水库是引黄水入并的调蓄水库。文章对汾河水库的运用状况、来水频率、库容变化进行了分折，并对引黄水入并后如何充分发挥汾河水库的调蓄功能，在保征水库防洪安全的访提下，做好拦洪、蓄洪和对黄河水的合理调蓄，继续发挥汾河水库的功能和作用的问题，进行了论述。     

基于XML与ASP技术的三层结构网络辅助教学系统

计算机网络辅助教学系统是基于三层客户／服务器模型的体系结构。系统主要包括在线考试和网上学习系统两个方面。开发该系统的目的是辅助教师的课堂教学和使学生在课余时间可随时利用网络资源进行实时自学，自测及在线答疑等学习活动。     

一类钴基化合物的分子场理论分析

根据两格点分子场理论，在考虑重稀土与钴的磁矩偏离反平行倾角的基础上，分析了钴基化合物RCo5(R=Y，Pr，Nd，Gd，Tb，Dy)的磁化与温度的关系，采用数值拟合的方法得到了描述3种磁作用的分子场系数n(CoCo)，n(RCo)和n(RR)，计算出了Tc，结果表明，RCo5中的磁作用主要由钴3d电子问的交换所决定。