壳聚糖接枝甲基丙烯酸羟乙酯的合成与表征

用硝酸铈铵(CAN)为引发剂,氮气保护下,研究了w=2%醋酸溶液中壳聚糖与甲基丙烯酸羟乙酯(HEMA)的接枝共聚行为.重点探讨了反应温度、反应时间、引发剂浓度和单体浓度对接枝聚合反应的影响,优化得到如下最佳反应条件,硝酸铈铵溶液浓度为0.0180mol.L-1,甲基丙烯酸羟乙酯溶液浓度为0.1690mol.L-1,壳聚糖溶液浓度为0.0617mol.L-1,反应温度为60℃,反应时间为5h,可得到最大接枝率为70.4%.并通过差热分析和红外光谱分析对接枝共聚物进行了表征,从而提供了一种生物相容性的亲水改性壳聚糖的方法.     

ZAO透明导电纳米薄膜中Al元素分布对其性能的影响

主要对直流反应磁控溅射法制备ZAO纳米薄膜中Al元素的相对含量进行了分析,对其作了EDS,XRD测试,并研究了Al质量分数与ZAO薄膜的光、电性能的关系·得出ZAO薄膜中成分是均匀的,具有ZnO晶体结构;Al元素的掺杂没有形成新的化合物(Al2O3),Al对Zn的掺杂替换是提高ZAO薄膜导电性能的关键因素,对薄膜在可见光区的透射性影响不大·制备的薄膜最低电阻率为4 5×10-4Ω·cm,可见光透射率达到80%以上·     

黑龙江省旅游增加值的测算

为了表示旅游业在国民经济中的地位，学术界和业界普遍采用“旅游总收入占国内生产总值的百分比”这一指标．本文在对旅游产业进行界定及分析其特点的基础上，指出了上述说法的不科学性，并应用增加值这一较为科学的指标，对黑龙江省2000年的旅游增加值进行了测算，旨在对黑龙江省旅游业今后的发展提供一些有意义的参考。     

激光皮肤治疗技术研究

利用激光对病损组织进行修复的皮肤整形过程,激光对皮肤的治疗,不仅可治愈各种胎记,也能治疗雀斑、纹身、眼眉色斑及鲜红斑痣等多种皮肤病,可为不同年龄的患者,包括老年人与婴儿作治疗.能够解决色素增生类和血管类皮肤病,改善或恢复先天造成的容貌和外表缺陷.激光对皮肤的治疗技术与传统的疗法相比具有出血少、痛苦小、手术质量高、手术时间短、疤痕少和复发率少等优点,是一种科学、快速、安全有效的美容方法.     

电话会议系统中电话事件状态及状态转移设计

以一个电话会议汇接系统的设计开发为例，针对电话会议汇接系统的实时性、多任务的特点，运用有限状态机模型，从状态和状态转移的设计入手，结合面向对象程序语言编程，探讨此类系统的软件设计的思路和方法。     

基于TDI的网络安全存储系统研究与实现

提出了传输层网络安全存储系统的体系结构和实现方法 ,将用户管理、访问控制、数据加密和审计日志等安全措施集中到普通网络存储系统中 ,并重点对系统中基于TDI的过滤驱动程序原理和实现进行了分析 .该系统为提高目前网络存储系统的安全性提供了一种方便安全、管理集中、高效可靠的解决方案     

Cryptomelane（KxMn8-xO16）： Natural active octahedral molecular sieve（OMS-2）

The Xiangtan manganese deposit (XTM) used to be considered a supergene oxide manganese ore in South China. We reported a new identification of the naturally outcropping cryptomelane by examining the physical, chemical and structural features of the XTM supergene oxide manganese ore. The MnO2 content was over 90%, K2O more than 3%, and water from 2.2%-3.1% which is similar to one in zeolite. The cell parameters of the cryptomelane were given as a0 = 0.9974 nm, b0 = 0.2863 nm, c0 = 0.9693 nm and β= 91.47°. There was a larger pseduotetragonal tunnel in the natural cryptomelane that was formed by [MnO6] octahedral double chains with aperture of 0.462×0.466 nm2, filled with K cations resulting in some Mn3+ substituting for Mn4+ to balance the negative charges of structure. The finding is important not only for prospecting manganese resources in South China, but also in application of octahedral molecular sieve of natural cryptomelane as that developed in the tetragonal molecular sieve of natural zeolite o     

Synthesis and Characterization of Porphyrin-Trisbenzimidazole Dinucleating Ligand and Its Heterodinuclear Complex as CcO Active Site Model

A new dinucleating ligand having two metal-binding sites has been designed and synthesized as model ligand for Cytochrome c Oxidase. The corresponding heterodi-nuclear complex, as an active site model of Cytochrome c Oxidase, consisting of a porphyrinatocobalt compound covalently linked with a copper derivative of tris(2-benzimidazylmethyl) amine bearing three benzimidazole ligands for copper was synthesized and spectroscopically characterized. The spectra data suggest that there are interactions between the cobalt and copper coordination units. The cobalt is coordinated to four central nitrogens of the porphyrin and the copper has pentaco-ordinate geometry with the four tertiary amine nitrogens and a chloride.     

Shift visual cryptography scheme of two secret images

A new visual cryptography scheme of two secret images, which is named the shift visual cryptography of two secret images, is given. The compound function family of a general construction model is also introduced. The uniqueness and validity of this model are proved, and the minimum rows and columns for realizing the scheme are obtained. Compared with visual cryptography of one secret image, the shift visual cryptography scheme can share two secret images with the same size of pixels expansion without losing the contrast. It has randomness and various forms, and furthermore, we can also visually recover two secret images even if the two shares are different in form and color.     

高科技企业竞争的网络特征及其对策

本文从提高我国高科技企业持续创新能力的现实需要出发 ,在对高科技产业核心资源和市场特性分析的基础上 ,从网络效应角度具体分析了其竞争的网络特征 ,最后从培育核心能力 ,实施网络作战等方面提出了在网络竞争环境下 ,提升高科技企业竞争优势的具体对策。