SrCl2-H3B03-H2O体系中H3BO3介稳区性质的研究

利用激光法对SrCl₂-H₃B0₃-H₂O体系中硼酸结晶介稳区性质进行研究,得出了介稳区宽度、成核级数和溶解度性质,同时给出了该体系中硼酸的成核速率和溶解度方程,对介稳区规律给出了较为合理的理论解释。本文通过对SrCl₂-H₃B0₃-H₂O体系中H₃B0₃的介稳区性质的研究认为：该混合体系中的SrCl₂的存在会导致一个最宽介稳区产生,有利于实际生产的控制;成核级数的计算证明少量SrCl₂ 的存在不会干扰生产控制,不需要刻意去除;混合体系中SrCl₂的加入会降低硼酸的溶解度,且随着SrCl₂的浓度增加,硼酸溶解度降低的幅度增大。     

高氏一号干粉培养基的性能测试

将配制的高氏一号干粉培养基与新鲜的高氏一号培养基进行理化特性、灵敏度、保存性能测试和对放线菌接种后培养观察其生长情况。结果表明,高氏一号干粉培养基虽然灵敏度上有所不足,与新鲜高氏一号培养基相差5～10倍,但对于放线菌接种培养完全能满足实验用放线菌的培养分离。高氏一号干粉培养基对放线菌生物制品的生产及检验具有方便、稳定的特点,也具有推广应用的可行性。     

餐饮业的管理信息系统

根据餐饮业的现状，指出建立餐饮业管理信息系统的必要性，提出餐饮业管理信息系统的总体模型并给出一实例。     

非共沸混合物在强化管管束外冷凝的实验研究

对非共沸混合物Ｒ１１／Ｒ１１３在花瓣型翅片管管束外的全冷凝过程进行了实验研究，结果证实花瓣型翅片管能较好地强化非共沸混合物Ｒ１１／Ｒ１１３的冷凝以及管束效应很小。还讨论了平均冷凝传热系数与摩尔分数的关系。     

一类二阶偏微分方程初值问题粘性解的存在性

利用非线性算子半群理论，证明了二阶抛物型方程的初值问题的粘性解的存在性，其中ｕ０（ｘ）∈ＢＵＣ（Ｒ＾Ｎ），Ｆ∈Ｃ（Ｒ＾Ｎ×Ｓ（Ｎ）），且Ｆ是退化椭圆的。     

产学研合作教育创新人才培养

分析产学研合作教育培养创新型人才的优势以及与传统教育的主要区别，进行产学研合作教育几种模式的比较，通过在部分研究生和本科生中实施产学研合作教育的初步实践，探讨产学研合作教育对创新型人才培养的有效性。     

The experimental study of interaction between shock wave and turbulence

The interaction between shock wave and turbulence has been studied in supersonic turbulent mix layer wind tunnel. The interaction between oblique shock wave and turbulent boundary layer and the influence of large vortex in mix layer on oblique shock wave have been observed by NPLS technique. From NPLS image, not only complex flow structure is observed but also time-dependent supersonic flow visualization is realized. The mechanism of interaction between shock wave and turbulence is discussed based on high quality NPLS image.     

3,6-二对乙氧基苯基-1,2,4-三唑[3,4-b]1,2,4-三唑并1,3,4-噻二唑的合成

以2,5-二巯基-1,3,4-噻二唑为原料,与水合肼缩合,生成2,5-二肼基-1,3,4-噻二唑。2,5-二肼基-1,3,4-噻二唑与对乙氧基苯四酰氯反应,再以POCl3为环合剂环合酰肼基-1,3,4-噻二唑,得到3,6-二对乙氧基苯基-1,2,4-三唑[3,4-b]1,2,4-三唑并1,3,4-噻二唑,合成的此化合物未见报道,其结构通过元素分析、红光光谱、核磁共振氢谱和质谱予以证实。     

浅释政府非税收入

回顾了政府非税收入概念的沿革,分析了政府非税收入的概念和范围,论述了政府非税收入概念引发的相关变化。     

Experimental investigation of incremental reactivity of di-tert-butyl peroxide

Large quantities of di-tert-butyl peroxide (DTBP) have been emitted into the troposphere due to human activities. Its role in the atmospheric photochemical reaction has not been understood. This study presents the results of the photochemical reactions of DTBP and NOx, which have been simulated in a self-made smog chamber under the temperature of (29±1)℃. Both the wall decays of ozone and NO2 could be neglected, compared to the results in simulative experiments. The effective intensity of UV light used in the experiments was 1.28×10-3 s-1, which was expressed by the rate constant of NO2 photolysis in purified air. The reaction mechanism was proposed according to our results and reports of other researchers. The maximum values of incremental reactivity (IR) in the three simulative ex- periments were 9.53×10-2, 5.23×10-2 and 3.78×10-2, respectively. The incremental reactivity decreased with the increase of initial concentrations of DTBP. The IR value of DTBP obtained in this study was comparable to that of acetylene reported in our previous research.