开放式架构的设备故障虚拟诊断中心的实现

针对远程诊断中缺乏会诊管理和协调机制的问题，提出了基于Internet，开放式架构的虚拟诊断中心的概念，设计了虚拟诊断中心的结构方案和专家协作机制．围绕被诊断对象构建了故障案例、基于ActiveX的分析工具和多媒体会议为一体的会诊环境，提高了会诊效率，并通过WebService接口实现了远程专家设备状态数据和案例的共享，支持了专家的协作研究工作．同时，通过采用设备信息管理开放系统联盟提出的机械信息数据库结构，克服了以往会诊系统只针对特定企业监测系统的缺点，并利用SQLServer。的推订阅技术上传企业Intranet，设备数据库的状态数据，保障了企业设备状态数据库的安全性．该诊断中心已在武钢大型轧钢厂加热风机、西安交通大学检测所的转子实验台上进行了初步应用，结果表明其系统结构合理，运行稳定，使用方便．     

代数迭代映射分支值的优化算法

以代数迭代映射动力系统的倍周期分叉问题为背景,研究出较精确计算代数迭代系统分支值的优化方法·以分支值为设计变量,映射点的最大开口量为目标函数,以映射点周期关系为等式约束和分支值分布范围为不等式约束,建立了关于分支值计算的新方法·通过两个代数迭代系统分支值实例分析计算,获得较高精度的结果·     

用分子动力学方法研究酰胺类化合物在溶液中的构象变化

采用分子动力学模拟方法研究了酰胺类化合物分子在各种极性不同的溶剂中构象的变化并讨论了产生构象变化的原因，为进一步研究酰胺类化合物的除草活性机制及改造结构提高除草活性提供了有利依据．     

非常返Markov链的比率极限

比率极限是Markov链理论中人们比较关心的问题之一．Doeblin‘s ratio定理给出了常返Markov链的比率极限limN→∞∑n=0^NPij^(n)/∑n=0^NPkh^(n)=1/gjh,本文对非常返Markov链，给出了用fij，gjh,fjh和fkh表示的比率极限，使这类问题的结果更趋于完备．     

平面布朗运动首中带形之分布

首中时是近代马氏过程的一个重要概念．作为强马氏过程的布朗运动，其首中某集的时间或位置的分布对于研究质点运动以及位势论中的Didchlet问题与平衡问题都有重要意义．球面的首中与末遇分布在六几年就已解决，1981年白苏华等在文献[1]给出了平面布朗运动首中椭圆的分布，本文用类似方法求出平面布朗运动首中带形之分布。     

水解法制备高吸水腈纶正交实验

对腈纶纤维的水解工艺进行研究．正交实验结果表明，实验范围内，水解时间是影响腈纶纤维吸水率的关键因素，随着时间的延长，吸水率增加；水解温度80℃时吸水率较高；NaOH浓度对水解腈纶的吸水率也产生较大的影响．温度、时间和NaOH浓度都会对纤维白度产生影响．     

利用SPOT5数据制作正射影像图并辅助更新土地利用现状图的方法

对利用SPOT5卫星数据制作正射影像图的方法进行了研究，并以扬中市为例，对使用正射影像图辅助更新土地利用基础图件的可行性进行了探讨。研究发现此方法易于掌握，辅助更新效果显著。     

Lightning activity on the central Tibetan Plateau and its response to convective available potential energy

Lightning flash activities on the central Tibetan Plateau have been studied by using the satellite-based Lightning Imaging Sensor(LIS)database from January 1998 to July 2002.The lightning activity shows a clear diurnal variation on the central Plateau.The peak lightning activity appears at about 17:00 which is 3 h earlier than that in Jingxhou,Hubei in the same latitude belt nearby,indicating that the lightning activity is a sensitive indicator of solar heating on the Plateau.The lightning discharge is weaker on the Plateau than Jingzhou.Hubei and other low-altitude continental regions because of the lower convective available potential energy(CAPE)on the Plateau.The CAPE on the Plateau is 12 times lower than that in Jingzhou,Hubei,and 20 times lower than that in the sea-level region,such as Guangzhou and Florida.However,the sensitivity of lightning activity to CAPE changes on the Plateau is up to 30 times more sensitive than other prominent low-altitude regions.     

C－isotope composition and significance of the Sinian on the Tarim plate

102 samples of limestones,mudrocks shales and tillites from the Sinian in Kuluketage have been analyzed ,Four formations in the Sinian belong to glacial deposits in which the differences in δ^13C are distinct (-14.7‰- 4.2‰),Distinctly negative δ^13C excursions for three times support the viwe of three glacial deposits in this area suggested by previous authors,except for the durations of them ,δ^13C values are generally positive in the Beiyixi Formation of lower part of the Lower Sinian ,representing probably the rock records of a continental rift related to break-up of the Rodinian supercontinent,There are three times of distinct excursions of δ^13C curve in all strata,The first one is from positive values at the bottom to about -5‰ at the top of the Beiyixi Formation ,The second one,from 0‰-3‰ in the Arletonggou Formation of upper part of the Lower Sinian to -3.4‰---14.4‰ in the Teruiaiken Formation.The third one,from positive values in the Zhamoketi Formation of lower part of the Upper Sinian to negative values in glacial varves at the top of the Hankeerqiaoke Formation.     

A new Euprox from the Late Miocene of Yuanmou,Yunnan Province,China,with interpretation of its paleoenvironment

The Yuanmou Basin of Yunnan Province is a hotspot for the research of early homind evolution and its environmental background.During the implementation of the Program“Research of the Origin and Evolution of Early Man and Its Environmental Baqckground” from 1998 to 2001,a huge quantity of hominoid and mammal fossils were collected.The present report systematically describes an Euprox robustus sp.nov.identified during the recent laboratory work on the collected material.Euprox is a group of earliest cervids with true antlers.The new species is the third one of the genus discovered in China.Judged by its morphologic characteristics,the new species feed on juicy and tender leaves of dicotyledon.It implies that the vegetation of its epoch in the Yuanmou Basin is a kind of southern subtropical evergreen forest and the climate is humid and temperate with evident seasonality.The latter is mostly influenced by the monsoon and secondly by the latitude.