纯棉针织物活性染料预碱法染色工艺研究

采用传统染色工艺和预减法染色工艺，对纯棉针织物进行染色实验。通过对各自固色率的分析比较，并从活性染料的染色原理进行分析，指出预减法染色可以提高活性染料的固色率。     

用于图像目标识别的神经网络方法

本文提出了一种全局最优的神经网络（ＦｕｌｌＤｏｍａｉｎＯｐｔｉｍｕｍＮｅｕｒａｌＮｅｔｗｏｒｋ）模型用于目标识别。通常所设计的神经网络不能保证全局最优，使得网络不一定收敛到期望样本点上。本文的模型采用了先设计稳定点、再构造吸引域的方法，提高了网络的识别正确率及速度。针对图像识别中矢量维数大的实际，提出了一种不变性方法，使得样本维数下降而分类距离保持不变。同时又证明了网络的收敛性、收敛速度及映射保距等。计算机模拟结果表明，网络对噪声或缺损图均能正确识别。     

面向21世纪浙江省高等师范教育的走向

在我国高等师范教育进行着诸多改革的背景下 ,分析浙江省高等师范教育现状及面临的问题 ,探讨其改革发展的走向 ,提出了一系列的办学模式和发展思路。     

煤炭燃前脱硫技术评价体系

煤炭脱硫为洁净煤技术的优先发展技术.通过对影响燃前脱硫技术的诸因素分析和项目技术经济比较,构筑了煤炭燃前脱硫技术评价体系.评价体系中采用模糊数学等有关理论提出了模糊综合评价法.评价示例表明在采用多种燃前技术脱硫时,综合评价指数最高的方法为重介旋流器脱硫法.     

A rapid and accurate 3-(4,5-dimethyl thiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyl tetrazolium bromide colorimetric assay for quantification of bacteriocins with nisin as an example

The objective of this study is to propose a more accurate and faster MTT [3-(4,5-dimethyl thiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyl tetrazolium bromide] colorimetric assay (MCA) for quantitative measurement of polypeptide bacteriocins in solutions with nisin as an example. After an initial incubation of nisin and indicator bacterium Micrococcus luteus NCIB 8166 in tubes, MTT was added for another incubation period. After that, nisin was quantified by estimating the number of viable bacteria based on measuring the amount of purple formazan produced by cleavage of yellow tetrazolium salt MTT. Then MCA was compared to a standard agar diffusion assay (ADA). The results suggested a high correlation coefficient (r ²=0.975±0.004) between optical density (OD) and the inhibitory effect of nisin on a bacterial strain Micrococcus luteus NCIB 8166 at a range of 0.125~32 IU/ml. The MCA described in this study was very quick. Quantification of nisin took only 7~8 h and the detection limit was at the level of 0.125 IU/ml when compared to 12 IU/ml and 24~28 h for ADA. The MCA provides an accurate and rapid method for quantification of nisin in solutions and is expected to be used for quantification of other antimicrobial substances.     

论体育游戏在高校体育课中的价值及意义

传统的教学方法在高校体育课教学中使学生对体育技能的学习失去兴趣,以至于教师的教学往往事倍功半.笔者把体育游戏融汇于教学实践中,使其价值得到进一步的拓展,改进了教学的内容和方法,从而大大提高了教学效果.     

鲁西北地区农民商业保险消费滞后的原因与解决对策

针对当前经济社会改革过程中农民生活的风险含量不断增大的事实,主要考证农业地区商业保险在农民规避风险中所起的作用,发现商业保险介入农民生活的力度还不强,由此分析其原因,并给出解决的对策。之所以选择鲁西北地区作为研究样本,是因为该地区农民以农业生产为主,属经济欠发达地区,与我国大部分农业地区的经济发展情况大体相当,对研究以农业生产为主的农村地区农民的保险消费情况具有一定的代表性。     

论抽象在数学美中的功能与价值

一切数学对象、一种数学理论、一个数学体系的形成都是经过多级次、多层次、多种形式的抽象思维的产物,它们既揭示了各种事物数量本质和规律性,又在逻辑上的自恰性,系统的前后一贯性以及公式、定理、公理体系体现出形式上的简洁和内涵的深广。现代数学的更高的抽象程度,使数学达到了最大的简单性、统一性、纯粹性、深刻性、精巧性、严密性、清晰性、能动性。因此,数学美是一种学科美,而抽象美则是一种高度内含于数学学科的方法美。     

Amniotic membrane transplantation for porous sphere orbital implant exposure

Objective: This study is aimed at describing the clinical outcome of amniotic membrane transplantation for exposure of porous sphere implants. Methods: A retrospective review of consecutive cases of porous sphere orbital implant exposure was carried out. Eight cases were presented between May 2004 and Oct. 2006 (5 males, 3 females; mean age 44.5 years). Six had enucleation and two had evisceration. Exposure occurred in two primary and six secondary. Orbital implant diameter was 22 mm in seven cases and 20 mm in one case. Six patients are with hydroxyapatite and two with high-density porous polyethylene (Medpor) orbital implants. The mean time from implantation to exposure was 1.1 months (range 0.8~2 months). All patients required surgical intervention. Results: The time of follow-up ranged from 3.0 to 28.0 months (mean 16.5 months). Amniotic membrane grafting successfully closed the defect without re-exposure in all of these patients. The grafts were left bare with a mean time to conjunctiva of about 1 month (range 0.8~1.5 months). Conclusion: Exposed porous sphere implants were treated successfully with amniotic membrane graft in all of patients. The graft is easy to harvest. This technique is useful, dose not lead to prolonged socket inflammation and infection, and it is valuable application extensively.     

汉派服装业与楚文化的连接

本文论述了汉派服装业的地域特点和楚文化对汉派服装业的现实意义，并且从几个方面论证了汉派服装业是楚文化创新特质的具体体现。