朊圆酵母尿酸酶的基本特性研究

研究了尿酸酶分离纯化条件和pH、温度、底物浓度、一些有机和无机试剂对尿酸酶酶促反应速度的影响.研究结果表明,用Triton X-100及巯基乙醇处理细胞悬液(pH 8.5),再用超声波处理破碎细胞效果最佳.硫酸铵沉淀尿酸酶的最佳浓度为75%.用Phenyl-Sepharose CL-4B疏水层析和Xanthine-agarose亲和层析两步纯化步骤可获得理想纯度的酶制剂.在一定的条件下,尿酸酶的最适pH和酸碱稳定pH范围分别为8.5和5.0~12.最适温度为37℃;热稳定性较好,在50℃处理30 min时     

浅谈对大学生的道德法制教育

道德法律素养是大学生全面素质的重要内容之一,道德法制教育是培育大学生良好的思想品质、提高他们的道德水平和法律意识的有效途径,关注大学生的道德法制教育对构建社会主义和谐社会、建设社会主义现代化的国家具有重要的现实意义和历史意义。     

Remote sensing of spatial patterns of urban renewal using linear spectral mixture analysis: A case of central urban area of Shanghai (1997―2000)

It is very important to integrate remote sensing with urban geography that the spectral mixture analysis technique is applied to urban land cover evolvement and its eco-environmental effect. Urban land cover is mainly composed of complicated artificial materials, which is the key factor to limit the development of the spectral mixture analysis technique. There are two main aspects in which the technique of spectral mixture analysis is applied to urban geography： one is to calculate vegetation fraction; the other is to build quantitative model of the urban impervious surface obtained from the combination between high albedo fraction and low albedo fraction. The technique of spectral mixture analysis is firstly applied to study urban renewal pattern, scale and mode which happened in Shanghai City from 1997 to 2000,     

Climate change and hydrologic process response in the Tarim River Basin over the past 50 years

Climate change and hydrologic process response in the Tarim River Basin over the past 50 years are the focus of more and more researchers＇ attention. In this paper, both temperature and precipitation time series were found to present a monotonic increasing trend using nonparametric tests. Noticeably, a significant step change in both temperature and precipitation time series occurred in 1986. By contrasting the trends of natural water process in headstream and mainstream, we found that it was anthropogenic activities not climate change that caused the river dried up and vegetation degenerated in the lower reaches of Tarim River. The results of gray correlation analysis show that the runoff of higher latitude distributing river is more closely associated with winter snow stocking, while that of lower latitude is more closely related to summer temperature. Runoff in the headstream is more sensitive to precipitation, while that in the mainstream is more sensitive to evaporation. The strong evaporation caused by increasing temperature weakened runoff to some extent in spite of the fact that precipitation increased over the past 50 years.     

上海民俗的泛化及其发展

民俗文化随社会历史的变化而发生变化。都市民俗文化的变迁主要表现“泛化”，泛化的根源在于历史原因、民风变革、心理原因、科技进步等。     

南京森林公安学校学生基础体能测试与分析

从南京森林公安高等专科学校一、二年级学生体能现状调查和比较分析得知高年级学生体能出现消退现象,提出在基础体能课程中采用强化式训练模式,以及通过举办各种运动项目俱乐部等手段,以持续发展和保持学生的体能水平,推动警体基础体能课程向规范化、合理化和科学化方向发展。     

省际行政区边界地带旅游资源的整合与协调开发—以湘粤交界地带的郴州、韶关为例

省际行政区边界地带因其较少的人类活动干扰,保存了丰富的具原始性的旅游资源,随着各行政区旅游开发向边界地带的逐步推移,行政区边界地带旅游资源开发的矛盾日显突出。如何缓解边界地带旅游开发的矛盾,实现区域性旅游资源的整合与协调开发,是相邻行政区旅游资源开发所共同面临的一大难题。以湘粤交界地带的郴州、韶关为例,通过对制约两市旅游资源整合与协调开发障碍的分析,提出对两市旅游形象及理念的构建、旅游产品及线路的组合、客源市场及产品的营销等边界区域性旅游资源整合与协调开发的设想。     

蒙药栽培学概述

为了建立“蒙药栽培学”的理论体系,利用蒙药学、药用植物栽培学及其它相关学科的知识对蒙药栽培学的概念、任务、栽培意义、栽培特点、蒙药栽培现状及展望进行了概述.     

基于多服务等级随机网络系统价控策略分析

引进多服务等级随机网络系统的用户需求量与价格模型,讨论了定价策略问题,同时给出了用户需求量的无偏估计.对于用户呼叫到达时间服从于几何分布的网络系统,制定了静态无激励定价策略.对一般较复杂网络模型制定了动态定价策略,该策略可调整用户需求估计量均值,使网络取到最大收入.由于用户需求量是一随机变量,对系统施加点激励价控策略,激励和引导用户选择对网络整体有利的服务请求.建立的定价策略,可提高网络资源的利用率,控制网络拥塞,较适合于目前网络日益发展的需要.     

上古第一人称代词“吾”与“我”

本文统计第一人称代词“吾”与“我”在上古典籍《尚书》、《左传》、《庄子》中的使用情况，并进而探讨“吾”与“我”的区别。分析典籍中“吾”与“我”的消长，认为其在语法功能、语用色彩上略有分工。“吾”的使用频率日渐超过“我”。