馆藏数字化后高校图书馆读者服务工作的转变

介绍了网络环境下高校图书馆馆藏数字化工作的现状,针对高校图书馆馆藏结构的变化,从服务观念、服务内容、服务机制等方面提出了读者服务工作的新模式。     

现代汉语中谓词作主、宾语的英译问题

现代汉语中谓词可以直接作主语和宾语.英译时可借助于词缀、动名词等方法.这些方法使对应于汉语谓词的英语词汇具有名词性质,即英语名物化的结构.最后对英汉两种语言的谓词作了对比研究.     

阴极保护检查片评估西气东输苏浙沪管段的保护效果

依据2004年美国国家标准学会(ANSI)和腐蚀工程师协会(NACE)联合发布的阴极保护检查片新技术标准,于2005-2006年在西气东输管道苏浙沪管段沿线,开展检查片评估阴极保护效果的现场试验.经过检查片设计、试验方案实施以及数据处理分析,得到了管道沿线阴极保护度和土壤腐蚀性分布;获得该地区IR降误差的统计值为170mV,并修正了管道保护电位准则(以-1.02V替代-0.85V).研究结果表明:受杂散干扰的马鞍山、芜湖附近管道受到良好保护;东桥、无锡处管道保护电位衰减过快,存在接地的可能;该阴极保护系统容量至少覆盖试验中大、小检查片的面积变化;利用危险性矩阵可以分析管道外腐蚀危害的风险等级、危险来源等.     

合理垂直烧结速度的研究

通过考查气流速度的变化研究垂直烧结速度随烧结过程的变化规律。结果表明:垂直烧结速度并非固定不变,而是随着烧结过程的逐步进行发生显著变化;点火保温后,随烧结物理化学反应的进行,燃烧带逐渐形成并变宽且产生过湿现象,导致料层的透气性显著变差,烧结速度显著下降,直至约25 min后过湿层完全消失,透气性变好,烧结速度迅速上升。根据垂直烧结速度变化规律,通过改变负压烧结,进行烧结速度优化实验,结果表明:在保持转鼓强度及成品率基本不变的情况下,将垂直烧结速度由20.08 mm/min提高到21.82 mm/min,利用系数由1.401 t/(m2-h)提高到1.587 t/(m2-h)。     

基于模糊数学的计算机性能评价和销售预测的研究

根据模糊数学理论,运用模糊意见集中评价和模糊综合评价方法,计算机性能评价和销售预测进行研究,为评价差别不是很明显和含有多种因素的事物,提供了科学有效的方法.     

Perceptual learning of dot pattern

Dot pattern is a type of pattern defined by specific spatial relationship among some dots. As a compensation for concrete and meaningful visual stimuli, meaningless dot pattern can be used as stimuli in learning tasks. We performed an experiment for exploring the perceptual learning process of dot pattern against random-dot background. Participants were required to learn two types of dot patterns (9-dot and 11-dot). They were assigned to two groups: participants in Group 1 learned 9-dot pattern first and 11-dot pattern later, while those in Group 2 learned 11-dot pattern first and 9-dot pattern later. The results showed that participants could acquire the spatial relationship of dot pattern through perceptual learning in relatively short learning time. In comparison with 9-dot pattern, learning time of 11-dot pattern was slightly longer and its accuracy rate lower, but there was significant positive transfer effect from 11-dot pattern learning to 9-dot learning.     

A New Discipline of Science-The Study of Open Complex Giant System and Its Methodology

This paper introduces the conception of open complex giant system and the methodology for dealing with the system, with stress on its profound significance in development of science and technology. The authors conclude that the reductionism underlying the exact science is not suitable to open complex giant system, and the only feasible alternative is the meta-synthetic engineering from the qualitative to the quantitative.     

固体导弹采用导管的分析研究

固体导弹由于测压、安全、关机与点火等的需要,采用的管路系统越来越多、越来越复杂,本文讨论了避免采用管路系统的重要性、可能性与具体方案,提出应严格制定并不断完善研制规范、加强管路系统的地面试验。     

Channel Mismatching in Sidelobe Canceler: Limitations and Remedies

After a brief recall of the Sidelobe Canceler (SLC) working principle, including the derivation of a general formula for the Cancellation Ratio (CR), the effects of channel mismatching are investigated. In particular, curves providing CRvalues as a function of amplitude and phase channel mismatching, radar bandwidth, and jammer direction of arrival (JDOA) are provided for the cases of one and two auxiliary antennas. Subsequently, a time -space processor for performance restoration is analyzed in detail. In addition to the above mentioned quantities, the attainable CR value is expressed as a function of the space-time processor parameters. The contribution of the paper is related to the derivation of a number of mathematical equations of CR for several cases of practical interest for the radar engineer. In addition, several curves are presented to assist design of SLC systems.