超细五氧化二锑的制备

以三氧化三锑和双氧水为原料，其量比为1：1．8，在90℃下回流反应60min，在稳定体系中制得水系五氧化二锑胶体；用喷雾干燥方法制备了平均粒径为0．5μm的五氧化二锑粉末，测试了其物化性能；加入5％的该产品在PVC中，其氧指数为39。     

2,4-N,N''取代的1,3,5-三氮杂戊二烯铁化合物的合成和结构表征

以2,6-二异丙基苯胺衍生物为原料通过与无a-H的腈发生加成反应,与氯化亚铁反应再与2,6-二异丙基苯胺衍生物反应得到1,3,5-三氮杂戊二烯铁化合物,该化合物的结构用元素分析和X-ray进行了表征.     

中国梦释义及其实现路径选择

每个人都有自己的梦,每个民族也都有自己的梦想.中国梦是实现国家富强、民族振兴和人民幸福的真切追求,是凝聚13.4亿中华儿女的共同理想.实现中国梦,必须在中国共产党的领导下走中国特色社会主义道路,不断增强对中国特色社会主义的理论自信、制度自信和道路自信.     

模型势MCP应用于分子间相互作用的研究

使用模型势MCP计算了含重元素的氢键和vail der Waals相互作用体系的几何结构与结合能。结果表明，在MP2水平，应用MCP基组研究分子间相互作用时，可以使用Boys和Bernardi提出的均衡校正法进行基函数重叠误差（BSSE）校正；与同一水平的全电子基组相比，经BSSE校正后的结合能AEcP平均相对误差为5．2％，结果准确，但是BSSE普遍较大；使用MCP基组的计算时间远小于全电子基组，MCP方法的效率随原子的电子层数增加而提高。     

Sequence similarity analysis of non-self CTL epitopes and mouse proteins using sequence alignment

This research analyzed amino acid sequence similarity between non-self T cell epitopes recognized by mouse antibodies and mouse proteins. Using sequence alignment,we found that only 8 of 1 108 epitopes are highly similar to mouse protein sequences. The result shows that non-self T cell epitopes are not similar or have little similarity to mouse protein sequences. Furthermore,reviewing the related literature,we also found that the eight epitopes would trigger immune responses in some particular environment,which are ignored by T cells in normal condition. The result suggests that no or low-similarity peptide vaccines can reduce the chance of collateral cross-reactions and enhance the antigen-specific immune response to vaccine.     

Photocatalytic activity of TiO<Subscript>2</Subscript> sensitized by CdS quantum dots under visible-light irradiation

In this paper, CdS quantum dots sensitized TiO2 composite powders (QD-CdS/TiO2) were synthesized by impregnating TiO2 powder into CdS sol with different concentrations. X-ray diffraction pattern (XRD) shows the crystal structures of CdS and TiO2 are cubic phase and anatase phase separately in QD- CdS/TiO2 powder samples; the crystal size of CdS in QD- CdS/TiO2 is about 3-7 nm, while TiO2 crystal size is about 20 nm. With increasing CdS content in QD-CdS/TiO2 composite, the UV-Vis absorption spectrum shifted to the longer wavelength lines, exhibiting obvious quantum size effect. The fluorescence intensity of QD-CdS/TiO2 irradiated by blue light is weaker than that of pure CdS. When the molar ratio of CdS and TiO2 is about 1∶2, the QD-CdS/TiO2 powder has the best catalytic properties under visible-light irradiation, and the degradation rate of rhodamine B (RhB) is up to 92.2% within 60 min.     

Coordinating production and recycling decisions with stochastic demand and return

In this paper, the joint production and recycling problem is investigated for a hybrid manufacturing and remanufacturing system where brand-new products are produced in the manufacturing plant and recycled products are remanufactured into as-new products in the remanufacturing facility. Both the brand-new products and remanufactured products are used to satisfy customer demands. Returns of used products that are recycled from customers are assumed to be stochastic and nonlinearly price-dependent. A mathematical model is proposed to maximize the overall profit of the system through simultaneously optimizing the production and recycling decisions, subject to two capacity constraints — the manufacturing capacity and the remanufacturing capacity. Based on Lagrangian relaxation method, subgradient algorithm and heuristic algorithm, a solution approach is developed to solve the problem. A representative example is presented to illustrate the system, and managerial analysis indicates that the uncertainties in demand and return have much influence on the production and recycling policy. In addition, twenty randomly produced examples are solved, and computational results show that the solution approach can obtain very good solutions for all examples in reasonable time.     

四个幂等矩阵线性组合的幂等性

给出了当P1,P2,P3,P4 是四个不同的非零的两两可交换的n×n 幂等矩阵并且c1, c2, c3,c4 是非零复数时, 线性组合c1P1+c2P2+c3P3+c4P4在两两乘积等于零与两两乘积等于其中一个的条件下仍是幂等矩阵的一些充要条件.     

Hydrothermal synthesis and photoluminescence behavior of CeO<Subscript>2</Subscript> nanowires with the aid of surfactant PVP

Well-crystalline CeO₂ nanowires were prepared via a surfactant-assisted hydrothermal process. Reaction temperature and reaction time were changed for the determination of optimal synthesis parameters. The as-obtained products were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), and field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM). The results show that single crystal CeO₂ nanowires with high yield and good uniformity can be obtained hydrothermally at 180°C for 12 h with the aid of 2.0 g surfactant (polyvinyl pyrrolidone, PVP). The role of PVP was then discussed and a possible growth mechanism was proposed. Moreover, room temperature photoluminescence (PL) spectra were obtained for these CeO₂ nanowires, which are believed to be related to the abundant defects in these nanostructures.     

Biomimetic fluorapatite films for conservation of historic calcareous stones

Fluorapatite protective films were prepared on marble substrates using a biomimetic method. By mimicking the mineralization mechanism of enamel, phosphorus and fluorine were introduced on the surface of the marble substrate. In the presence of a biological template, namely collagen, an integrated fluorapatite film was produced and the marble substrate was entirely covered. The prepared fluorapatite films were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and energy dispersive X-ray (EDX) spectroscopy. The performances of the fluorapatite films were evaluated by color changes, capillary water absorption, and acid resistance tests. The results revealed that the fluorapatite films had good compatibility with the marble substrate; the physical properties such as color and capillary water adsorption of the marble substrates were unchanged. The fluorapatite films also had good acid resistance and were stable even in heavy acid rain.