K-Ar dating of late Mesozoic volcanism and geochemistry of volcanic gravels in the North Huaiyang Belt, Dabie orogen: Constraints on the stratigraphic framework and exhumation of the northern Dabie orthogneiss complex

Two eruption episodes are identified through systematic field investigations and K-Ar dating of the lateMesozoic volcanic rocks in the North Huaiyang belt (NHB),Dabie orogenic belt, of which the earlier volcanic suitetermed Maotanchang Fm. (Fm.) occurring at Jinzhai,Xianhualing and Maotanchang, etc., was erupted from 149Ma to 138 Ma. The other named Xiaotian Fm. mainly dis-tributed at Xiaotian, Shucheng, etc., was formed between132 Ma and 116 Ma. During the eruption gap of the two vol-canic suites deposited a volcano-sedimentary conglomeratelayer, which are composed of the multi-compositional gravels, including the North Dabie orthogneiss complex (NDOC),volcanic gravels, etc. These volcanic gravels in the con-glomerate layer show identical geochemical and isotopic compositions (87Sr/86Sr(t) =0.7084-0.7092, (Nd (t) = 21.8-24.4) to the Maotanchang Fm. volcanic rocks (87Sr/86Sr = 0.7086-0.7102, (Nd = 19.2-24.4), but significantly distinct from those of Xiaotian Fm. (87Sr/86Sr = 0.7076-0.7084, (Nd = 17.2 - 19.2). K-Ar dating results of its underlying andoverlying volcanic sequences indicate that the conglomerate layers were deposite d at ~135 Ma. This suggests that the NDOC was rapidly exhumed to the surface dur ing or shortly before ~135 Ma and became the important provenance of the late Me sozoic volcano-sedimentary basins in the NHB. In combination with the regional v olcano-sedimentary correlation, we divided the Mesozoic stratigraphic sequence i n the NHB from base to top into Fanghushan Fm. (>160 Ma), Yuantongshan Fm. (/mid dle- lower segment of Sanjianpu Fm.) (160-149 Ma), Maotanchang Fm. (/Zhougongsh an Fm./upper segment of Sanjianpu Fm./Fenghuangtai Fm.) (149-135 Ma) and Xiaoti an Fm. (/Baidafan Fm./Heshidu Fm.) (135-116 Ma).     

密度核估计的Bootstrap逼近

本文在一定条件下证得了密度核估计的Bootstrap逼近成立，并且得到了Bootstrap逼近的速度．     

茶果粗脂肪及粗皂甙积累的研究

本文报道了茶果在成熟过程中粗皂甙及粗脂肪的积累情况。果皮中粗皂甙积累较为缓慢,在果实成熟期含量为12.4%。果皮中粗脂肪的含量一直很低。种子干重在7、8、9三个月中增加较快。种子中粗皂甙和粗脂肪的含量在8、9二个月中增长最多,此期是茶果成熟的关键时期。茶果成熟度与粗脂肪及粗皂甙的含量关系很大,在果实成熟时,它们的含量较高。研究表明.茶果采收的最佳时间应为十月的最后一周。     

智能涡轮流量积算仪的研制

主要叙述智能涡轮流量积算仪硬件和软件的设计。硬件电路除一般单片机扩展电路外,还设计了输入电路和掉电保护电路。软件设计,为了减少累积误差,对脉冲量处理采用取整存余的方法,为了保证在计数过程中不丢失脉冲,没有采用关闭计数门、取数、清零和打开计数门的传统采样方法,而是采用循环计数器,即采样是在计数不仃止的情况下进行的,这样就不会丢失脉冲。经几次试验,初步表明该样机可以用来作为工业流量计量仪表。     

一种有效的插补速度控制方法

介绍一种MCS-51单片双微机车床数控系统的插补速度控制方法。该方法具有插补速度可编程序控制,使插补速度均匀并连续可调,从而提高了车床的加工能力和一致性。本方法也可供其他速度控制系统参考。     

球墨铸铁低周疲劳特性的研究

通过对球墨铸铁 QT60-10 材料低周疲劳性能的实验研究,获得了该材料的循环应力-应变曲线和应变-寿命曲线,实验证明球墨铸铁在拉伸和压缩载荷作用下应力-应变响应具有不对称性,提出了以应力和应变范围处理实验数据的方法。本文还给出了与其它两种球墨铸铁低周疲劳性能的对比,为设计选材提供了依据。     

某火箭炮高低平衡机改进设计的探讨

本文从总体布置着手,对火箭炮高低平衡机进行重新设计,采用了复式螺杆推式高低平衡机,讨论了传动三角形的确定和高低机、平衡机特性及其对定向器稳定性的影响,为取得满意的平衡曲线,采用了变刚度弹簧平衡机,并详述其设计方法。这样,保证火箭炮得到最小的不平衡力矩,且在常射角下不改变方向,从而消除了间?对密集度的影响。     

金矿中铜的细菌浸出——Ⅱ.氧化亚铁硫杆菌浸出含铜金精矿中的铜

从矿山酸性排水中分离出氧化亚铁的细菌菌株,经鉴定为氧化亚铁硫杆菌(Thiobacillus ferrooxidans);靠细菌的生物氧化作用浸出含铜金精矿中的铜。当浸出条件控制在pH2.0,温度30℃,矿浆浓度为15%,细菌接种量为10~6个细胞/ml,矿样含铜量为5.07%时,经摇瓶振荡浸出21天,铜的浸出率可达45%左右。最适浸出温度为35℃,超过38℃则生物学氧化作用停止。高温下浸出仅是化学作用为主。细菌浸渣经氰化实验,氰化钠消耗量较对照减少了81%。     

Genetic analysis and gene mapping of leafy head （lhd）, a mutant blocking the differen-tiation of rachis branches in rice （Oryza sativa L.）

Flowers, fruits and seeds are products of plant re- productive development and provide the important sources of foods for humans. Therefore, the moleculargenetic mechanisms of floral development have been ahotspot of research of plant developmental biology[1]. Rice is one of the most important staple food crops. Theoutcome of its reproductive development would determine the yield and quality of grains. Rice is also a model plantof cereals. Hence, the study of rice reproductivedevelopment, esp…     

花椒挥发油的提取、分离和抗菌实验

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