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361.
施工组织是项目建设和指导工程施工的重要技术经济文件.能调节施工中人员、机器、原料、环境、工艺、设备、土建、安装、管理、生产等矛盾,要对施工组织设计进行监督和控制,才能科学合理的保证工程项目高质量、低成本、少耗能的完成. 相似文献
362.
The Internet of Things (IoT) implies a worldwide network of interconnected objects uniquely addressable, via standard communication protocols. The prevalence of IoT is bound to generate large amounts of multisource, heterogeneous, dynamic, and sparse data. However, IoT offers inconsequential practical benefits without the ability to integrate, fuse, and glean useful information from such massive amounts of data. Accordingly, preparing us for the imminent invasion of things, a tool called data fusion can be used to manipulate and manage such data in order to improve process efficiency and provide advanced intelligence. In order to determine an acceptable quality of intelligence, diverse and voluminous data have to be combined and fused. Therefore, it is imperative to improve the computational efficiency for fusing and mining multidimensional data. In this paper, we propose an efficient multidimensional fusion algorithm for IoT data based on partitioning. The basic concept involves the partitioning of dimensions (attributes), i.e., a big data set with higher dimensions can be transformed into certain number of relatively smaller data subsets that can be easily processed. Then, based on the partitioning of dimensions, the discernible matrixes of all data subsets in rough set theory are computed to obtain their core attribute sets. Furthermore, a global core attribute set can be determined. Finally, the attribute reduction and rule extraction methods are used to obtain the fusion results. By means of proving a few theorems and simulation, the correctness and effectiveness of this algorithm is illustrated. 相似文献
363.
XIE HePing WANG YuFei JU Yang LIANG Bin ZHU JiaHua ZHANG Ru XIE LingZhi LIU Tao ZHOU XiangGe ZENG HongMei LI Chun LU HouFang 《科学通报(英文版)》2013,58(1):128-132
CO2 capture and storage(CCS) is an important strategy in combatting anthropogenic climate change.However,commercial application of the CCS technique is currently hampered by its high energy expenditure and costs.To overcome this issue,CO2 capture and utilization(CCU) is a promising CO2 disposal method.We,for the first time,developed a promising method to mineralize CO2 using earth-abundant potassium feldspar in order to effectively reduce CO2 emissions.Our experiments demonstrate that,after adding calcium chloride hexahydrate as an additive,the K-feldspar can be transformed to Ca-silicates at 800 C,which can easily mineralize CO2 to form stable calcium carbonate and recover soluble potassium.The conversion of this process reached 84.7%.With further study,the pretreatment temperature can be reduced to 250 C using hydrothermal method by adding the solution of triethanolamine(TEA).The highest conversion can be reached 40.1%.The process of simultaneous mineralization of CO2 and recovery of soluble potassium can be easily implemented in practice and may provide an economically feasible way to tackle global anthropogenic climate change. 相似文献
364.
This paper establishes the relation between APLs and direct input coefficients through Sherman-Morrison formulation. On such a basis, elasticity matrix can be calculated for each element of the APLs matrix, which measures the percentage change in the APLs-matrix element brought by one percentage change in every direct input coefficient. Hence, the percentage change in each APLs-matrix element caused by the real percentage change in each coefficient with other coefficients fixed can be drawn, from which it is easily to find out the APLs-important coefficients and is useful to explain the reason for change in the matrix. The empirical application studies the Chinese economy. What’s more, the method is applied under different level of aggregation. The comparison between the APLs matrix of 1997 and 2002 allows the authors to visualize the elements that change dramatically. Then the methodology above is applied to explain the change from the perspective of direct input coefficients and find out the important coefficients to the Chinese APLs matrix. 相似文献
365.
企业集成创新系统自组织演化机理浅析 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
面对技术与市场均不确定条件下的竞争环境,集成创新模式被提出.企业集成创新已成为企业重要的创新方式,通过运用自组织理论分析了企业集成创新系统的演化动因和过程. 相似文献
366.
从本实验室已成功构建的毛尖紫萼藓干旱cDNA文库中获得一条与抗旱相关的基因,即1-半胱氨酸过氧化物酶(1-Cys peroxiredoxins)基因,简称GpPER1,GenBank登录号为GU989314,该基因全长1040bp,开放阅读框(ORF)为666 bp,编码221个氨基酸。根据GpPER1基因的开放阅读框设计特异性引物,通过RT-PCR技术扩增得到GpPER1基因片段,并成功构建了表达载体pRI 101-GpPER1,为进一步在分子水平上研究毛尖紫萼藓的耐旱机制,发现并利用植物的抗逆基因奠定了基础。 相似文献
367.
为扩大国际影响力,实现国际化交流,高校可充分利用校园网络平台来传播高校品牌文化。在网络传播平台的设计中,功能设置与视觉设计是交互界面的两大重要因素,需要针对高校国际交流网站用户及该校本身的特点进行设计,从而高效、准确地传播高校的品牌文化。 相似文献
368.
在激光捷联惯性导航系统中,应用四阶龙格库塔法求解载体速度增量,有效地解决了载体转动过程中三轴陀螺角速度变化对速度的影响,通过与三轴加速度计实测的X,Y,Z方向的加速度叠加,大大减少了导航中速度的累积误差,保证了捷联惯性导航系统在地理坐标系东北天中实时测量载体的三轴运动速度,以及载体航向、横滚、俯仰的快速实时输出,提高了纯惯性导航系统姿态精度和定位精度.动静态寻北、导航实验及捆绑载体测量其姿态跟踪性能的测试结果表明,寻北精度CEP小于0.5密位,横滚、俯仰精度误差小于0.3密位,里程计组合导航精度误差小于1‰. 相似文献
369.
Pd typically exhibits relatively low catalytic activity in CO oxidation, as CO is apt to be adsorbed on Pd to poison the surface for O2 activation. In this Letter, we report that this limitation can be overcome by integrating Pd with TiO2. The TiO2 was coated on Pd nanocubes with a controllable thickness using atomic layer deposition (ALD) method. Given the different work functions of TiO2 and Pd, the electrons in TiO2 semiconductor will flow toward Pd. With the electron density increased on Pd, the adsorption of CO to Pd will be weakened while the oxygen activation can be facilitated. Meanwhile, the interface-confined sites at Pd-TiO2 may further enhance the oxygen activation. As the species adsorption and activation are strongly correlated with electron density, the performance of Pd-TiO2 in CO oxidation turns out to depend on the TiO2 thickness, which determines the number of transferred electrons, within a certain range (<1.8 nm). This work provides a new strategy for enhancing catalytic performance through tailoring charge densities in hybrid catalysts. 相似文献
370.