A3钢电弧喷锌及锌涂层的耐蚀性

选择不同的喷涂工艺参数,使用沈阳工业大学研制的ＸＤＰ－２电弧喷涂机,在Ａ３钢上喷锌及喷锌加封闭等防腐处理,采用中性盐雾试验,浸泡试验不同喷涂工艺参数方法对徐层耐蚀性的影响及喷锌对Ａ３钢基体的保护效果,实验表明：喷涂工艺参数对涂层耐蚀性影响较大。喷锌、尤其喷锌封闭对Ａ３钢基体有很好的保护效果。     

面向对象图形用户界面的设计与实现

在分析计算机用户界面开发方法和工具的基础上，提出了利用对象模型化技术开发图形用户界面的思想。根据此思想，设计并实现了一个面向对象的图形用户界面（ＧＵＩ）。     

近水面细长体的兴波问题

本文采用细长体假定,把三维的定常兴波问题化为沿船长步进的二维不定常兴波问题,自由面条件是非线性的。二维问题的计算应用边界元法,非线性的自由面条件用拉格朗日法表示,用有限差分近似。作为例子,本文计算了细长回转体的近水面兴波问题,细长比ε=D/L=0.10,绘出了波形、细长体的升力系数和阻力系数随Froude 数变化的曲线。为检验数值计算的合理性,进行了细长回转体模型的PMM 试验。试验结果与数值结果比较吻合。     

40-Gb/s all-optical digital 4-bit priority encoder employing cross-gain modulation in semiconductor optical amplifiers

High-speed all-optical logic circuits have attracted much attention because of their important roles in signal processing in next-generation optical networks.The digital encoder is widely used in binary calculation,multiplexing,demultiplexing,address recognition and data encryption.A priority encoder allows the existence of multiple valid inputs simultaneously,identifies the priority of the request signals and encodes the priority.We propose and experimentally demonstrate an all-optical 4-bit priority encoder for return-to-zero signals at 40 Gbit/s based on cross-gain modulation in semiconductor optical amplifiers.Detuning fil-ters after semiconductor optical amplifiers are employed to improve the output performance.Correct logic bit sequences and clear open eye patterns with extinction ratios exceeding 10 dB are achieved.     

Aromatase and steroid sulfatase mRNA expression in fine needle aspirates from benign and malignant breast disorders

The fine needle aspiration (FNA) test is a convenient and tolerable technique with minimal invasion that is accepted by most women.Local estrogen synthesis depends mainly on the aromatase and steroid sulfatase pathways that are believed to play important roles in breast carcinogenesis.However,little is known about the level of aromatase and steroid sulfatase mRNA expression in FNA samples which contain only small amounts of tissue.The nested Q-PCR assay has been proven to be a highly sensitive and specific method to assess the aromatase expression of breast tissue.In this study,aromatase and steroid sulfatase mRNA expression in 74 patients with benign or malignant disorders was evaluated and compared using nested Q-PCR and non-nested Q-PCR assays.The expression levels were analyzed and correlated with clinical parameters.No difference in the aromatase expression levels between nested and non-nested Q-PCR was noticed.Age and aromatase mRNA expression level were two independent risk factors for breast cancer (P=0.04 and P=0.00,respectively),while menopausal status and steroid sulfatase mRNA expression levels were not associated with breast cancer.This study showed that both nested and non-nested Q-PCR assays were effective methods for research using FNA breast samples.     

一类具有状态约束的线性二次最优控制问题

研究具有状态积分不等式约束的线性二次控制问题，证明了最优控制的存在性和唯一性，推导出最优控制的反馈形式。     

NS导向提馏塔板的流体力学性能

介绍了新开发成功的提馏专用塔板－－NS导向提馏塔板。该塔板是在充分考虑提馏段的具体要求，吸取各种导向精馏塔板的优点，如BVT蝶形浮阀，导向浮阀，梯形导向浮阀，V形栅板，导向筛板，NVT减压塔板等，同时在借鉴最新塔板基础研究理论的基础上开发出来的。冷模实验结果表明，在提馏段（汽段）的操作状况下，NS导向提馏塔板与提馏段常用开孔率的F1型浮阀塔板相比，塔板压降降低约13％－50％，泄漏基本没有，雾沫夹带可忽略不计。     

强直性脊柱炎患者中IL-23 R基因rs7517847多态性分析

目的研究IL-23R基因rs7517847位点的单核苷酸多态性与强直性脊柱炎易感性的关系.方法采用PCRRFLP方法对100例强直性脊柱炎患者进行IL-23R基因多态性检测,并与35例健康者对照分析.结果 rs7517847位点各基因型频率和等位基因频率在AS组与对照组之间的分布差异均具有统计学意义(P0.05);并在假设遗传方式下,rs7517847位点的纯合突变GG基因型与(TG+TT)基因型比较,其频率分布差异在AS组与对照组之间也具有统计学意义(P0.05).结论 IL-23R基因rs7517847位点的多态性与吉林地区人群AS易感性有关;携带G等位基因且为GG基因型的个体患AS的危险性增大,这可能是患AS的易感因素之一.     

高精度表面粗糙度非接触式轮廓仪

提出了一种高精度表面粗糙度非接触式轮廓仪.该仪器在6JA干涉显微镜的基础上,采用相移干涉技术、外同步技术和有效算法,以消除背景光强不均匀、人眼瞄准误差、数值孔径等因素的影响,并在条纹对比度很低的情况下也能获得良好的结果.实验结果表明,测量精度比原仪器提高10倍,测量时间仅需3s,垂直分辨率和重复测量精度优于1nm.     

基于散射电场的飞机旋翼多普勒回波模拟

旋翼飞机飞行过程中会产生具有独特多普勒特征的雷达回波,通过对旋翼回波的准确模拟,可为不同类型飞机的精确识别提供重要依据.针对现有散射点叠加算法的假设缺陷,从目标高频电磁散射理论出发,提出了基于散射电场的飞机旋翼回波模拟方法.依据电磁散射场与雷达回波方程间的数学关系,发现目标回波的基带信号与目标后向散射电场的复振幅矢量具...